House Studio Las Rúas Olimpia Lira
2014-01-16 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这个设计是基于两个重要的问题。客户是一位艺术家,所以它必须同时是一间房子和一间工作室;它必须考虑6扇门,43扇长窗和38扇道格拉斯FIR短窗,这些都是客户28年前在拆除该地区一家古老而经典的酒店时买来的。
Text description provided by the architects. This design is based on two important issues. The client is an artist, so it had to be a house and studio at the same time; and it had to consider 6 doors, 43 long windows and 38 short Douglas Fir windows that the client had bought 28 years before, from the demolition of an old and classic hotel of the area.
© Tomás Rodríguez
c.Tomás Rodríguez
这座房子位于离海岸6公里的地方,周围环绕着长青植被覆盖的群山。它站在景观的中央,就像一个简单而纯净的空间,朝北,越过一个没有树木的地方,远离山丘,以便在冬季获得最大的直射阳光。
The house is located 6 kilometers from the coast on a plan surrounded with hills covered with native evergreen vegetation. It stands in the middle of the landscape like a simple and pure volume facing north, over a site free of trees and distant to hills in order to receive the maximum of direct sun light in winter.
© Tomás Rodríguez
c.Tomás Rodríguez
长方形规划被分成两部分,根据其用途,将私人空间和公共空间划分为不同高度的空间。这一划分是明显的,从剖面和侧面的正面。
The rectangular plan is divided in two, which define a private and a public space with different heights according to its use. This division is evident in section and from the lateral facades.
© Tomás Rodríguez
c.Tomás Rodríguez
公共空间(平均4米)有入口、餐厅、客厅、演播室、图书馆和流通室。私人区域(平均3米)有4个房间、浴室和厨房,所有这些都可以从公共空间进入。
The common space (4 meters average) has the entrance, dining room, living room, studio, library and circulation. The private area (3 meters average) has 4 rooms, bathrooms and the kitchen, all of which have access from the common space.
© Tomás Rodríguez
c.Tomás Rodríguez
所有回收的窗户都分布在整个体积的周边,就像外部的门一样,由30厘米墙的混凝土框架勾勒出来。在公共空间中,窗口向各个方向对称重复地分布,强调空间的灵活性和严格性。他们也让光线在任何时候进入,创造出充分的工作条件和与景观的永久视觉关系。
All of the recycled windows were distributed throughout the perimeter of the volume like doors to the exterior and are outlined by the concrete frame of the 30 cm wall. In the common space the windows are distributed symmetrically and repeatedly in all directions to emphasize the flexibility, and yet rigorousnessof the space. They also let light in at all time, generating the adequate conditions to work and a permanent visual relation with the landscape.
材料和纹理对空间的历史感、人类尺度和氛围都很重要。为此目的,结构体系(混凝土框架和砖墙)从内部和外部以及作为所有窗户留下了证据;地板、梁和柱也是回收材料。
Materials and textures were important to give the space a sense of history, human scale and atmosphere. For this purpose the structural system (concrete frame and brick wall) is left in evidence from the interior and exterior, and as all the windows; the floor, beams and columns are also recycled materials.
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