Multifamily Building Lola Domenech + Antonio Montes
2014-01-21 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这座建筑可容纳44个公共住宅、商业房舍和停车场,是曼雷萨旧城城市重建计划的一部分,该计划的主要目的是更新和振兴历史悠久的市中心。马恩雷萨市制定的特别计划提出了一个重要而雄心勃勃的想法,即复兴几乎被废弃的地区。通过这一干预,该委员会设法恢复了这一社区的活力,创造了一套完整的公共空间、住宅建筑、商业房舍和公共停车场。
Text description provided by the architects. This building for 44 public dwellings, commercial premises and parking is part of the urban renewal plan of the old town of Manresa, which primarily aimed to regenerate and revitalize the historic downtown. The special plan drawn from the city of Manresa raised an important and ambitious idea, to revive an area of the city that was almost abandoned. With this intervention, the council has managed to revive this neighborhood creating an integrated set of public spaces, residential buildings, commercial premises and public parking.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
这座社会住房建筑设计的主要目标是创造有价值的社会住房,解决城市所需的最低限度维修房舍,并符合所需的可持续性和能效标准。
The main objective of the design of this social housing building was to create worthy social housing, addressing the premises of minimal maintenance required by the city and answering the criteria of sustainability and energy efficiency required.
通过与周围的公共空间建立密切的对话,这座建筑符合功能规划。我们利用街道和广场的不同层次,建立起建筑物的运营与城市环境之间的直接关系。
The building meets the functional program by establishing a close dialogue with the surrounding public spaces. Taking advantage of the different levels of the streets and the square, we establish a direct relationship between the operation of the building and the urban environment.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
在南面,这座建筑与一个广场对话,其中包括一个旧的壁炉和一条通往位于更高层的历史中心的新人行道。
On the south façade, the building is in dialogue with a square that includes an old existing fireplace and a new walkway to the historic center located at a higher level.
建筑图的不规则形状与场地的边界相适应,有一个朝向两条街道的立面,与现有的广场相吻合,并在后面留下一个开放的庭院。
The irregular shape of the building plan adapts to the boundaries of the site, with a facade towards two streets, to the existing square, and leaving an open courtyard on the back.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
住房计划,单位设计的交叉通风,主要是部署在三层,达到4层在南端。停车场集中在三层半埋的楼层,延伸到广场的下方。利用街道与广场之间的水平差异,设计了镀锌钢板垂直板通风立面,保证停车自然通风。
The housing program, with units that are designed with cross ventilation, is mostly laid out on three floors, reaching 4 floors at the south end. The parking area, concentrated on three partially buried floors, extends below the level of the square. Taking advantage of the level difference between the street and the square, we design a ventilated facade of vertical slats of galvanized steel, to ensure natural ventilation for the parking.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
建筑物两端的两个通道和通往内部庭院的一条不稳定的走廊通向不同的住宅。
Two access cores at the ends of the building and an erratic corridor open to the interior courtyard lead to the different dwellings.
为了适应广泛的用户,我们设计了不同的住房类型,表面积为45,60,70和90平方米。一楼是一些设施区,面向广场的商业建筑,以及内部庭院旁边的复式住宅。
In order to accommodate a wide variety of users, we design different housing typologies with surface areas of 45, 60,70 and 90 m2. On the ground floor are some areas for facilities, commercial premises facing the square, and duplex homes next to the interior courtyard.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
在东面、南面和西面,周边有一个连续的走廊,由一个可调节的铝板围起来,这使得每个公寓都有一个通风和遮阳的露台。
On the East, South and West facades there is a continuous gallery around the perimeter, bound by an enclosure of adjustable aluminum slats, which allow a ventilated and shaded terrace for each apartment.
这个外壳将确保阳光暴露的正面的视觉和阳光保护。它是一个统一的,动态的,不断变化的信封,每天根据每个用户的照明和视觉需要进行转换。
This enclosure will ensure the visual and sun protection of the sun-exposed facades. It is a unified, dynamic and changing envelope that transforms daily depending on the lighting and visual needs of each user.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
该建筑是按照可持续性和生态效率的标准设计的,确保了所有家庭的交叉通风,内部分配采用干式建筑系统,外墙上采用预制板,太阳能控制系统采用铝板,雨水收集和灰水循环利用。为了保证建筑的能源效率,我们提供了一个混合供暖系统,太阳能电池板和燃气,供应热水和供暖线路。
The building is designed according to criteria of sustainability and eco-efficiency, ensuring cross ventilation for all homes, using dry construction systems for internal distribution, prefabricated panels on the facade, solar control systems with aluminum slats, rainwater collection and gray water recycling. To ensure the energy efficiency of the building we provide a mixed heating system, with solar panels and gas, feeding the hot water and heating circuits.
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