Alamillo Health Center Suárez Corchete
2014-02-01 01:00
Text description provided by the architects. A triangular agora for facilities
在塞维利亚郊区,空旷的住宅区比比皆是。这就是所谓的多边形,在这里,没有同一性的H块和间隙空间正在扩散。在六、七十年代,随着来自乡村的新人口对住房的迫切需求,在街区之间创造可识别的城市空间已不在设计师的议事日程上。这些块体被无情地重复,有时平行,有时梯田,有时对角线,忽略中间的空隙。
On the outskirts of Seville abound open residential blocks. These are called polygons, where H-blocks and interstitial spaces without identity proliferate. In the 60s and 70s, with the pressing need for housing for the new population coming in from the countryside, the creation of recognizable urban spaces between the blocks was not on the agenda of the designers. The blocks were repeated indifferently, sometimes parallel, sometimes terraced, sometimes diagonal, neglecting the intermediate void.
对这些社区进行改造的必要性往往会发现,现有的市政土地是残存的,小的,而且往往有一个困难的几何图形。由于常见的对角线块关联,三角形大量存在。阿拉米略健康中心被提议解决这一改造,充分考虑其局限性。不强制高度清除,让更温和的痕迹,我们使用现有的和要求尖锐的三角形的计划,将必须非常紧凑。
The need to retrofit these neighborhoods often finds that the municipal land available is residual, small, and often with a difficult geometry. Triangles abound, as a result of the common diagonal block associations. Alamillo Health Center was proposed to address this retrofit, fully assuming its limitations. Not forcing height clearances that allow gentler traces, we used the existing and demanding acute triangle for a plan that would have to be very compact.
此外,目前,由于没有阿格拉或教堂,这些社区的保健中心往往是最繁忙的社会交往场所之一,特别是对老年人而言。我们的建议包括重建中心内的公共空间,在情节非常有限的范围内。
Moreover, at present, with no agora or churches, health centers in these neighborhoods are often one of the busiest places of social interaction, especially for older people. Our proposal involves recreating the sense of public space within the center, within the very limited size of the plot.
这就是三角形中庭及其花园的含义。与道路交通主导的环境隔绝,公共空间没有清晰的边界,受到街区高度的压力,中央中庭白色、干净、幽静,希望成为社区所缺乏的小广场。
This is the meaning of the triangular atrium and its gardens. Isolated from an environment dominated by road traffic, with public spaces without clear boundaries and pressured by the height of the blocks, the central atrium, white, clean and secluded, wants to be the small square that the neighborhood lacks.
外部混凝土外壳的质量是由大型预制混凝土片组成的垂直纹理,没有水平接缝,垂直缝与肋合在一起,窗户似乎是隐藏的,这就产生了这样一种想法,即建筑变成一个循环庭院,从上到上照明,并遵循19世纪塞维利亚房屋庭院的传统。
The mass of the outer concrete cladding, with a vertical texture consisting of large precast concrete pieces, without horizontal joints and with the vertical joints integrated into the ribs, where the windows seem to be hidden, results in the idea of a building turned to the central space as a circulation courtyard, lit from above and following the tradition of courtyards in the nineteenth century houses in Seville.
色彩在这个项目中占有很大的地位。正面暗灰色的选择导致了室内和外部对比的探索,决定了室内将覆盖白色酚醛面板和玻璃,这样游客将经历与城市规模相关的深色外部与非常明亮的室内之间的敏感过渡,从而增强天窗反射的光线。
Colors have a large presence in the project. The choice of dark gray on the facade led to the exploration of contrasts between interior and exterior, determining that the interior would be clad with a combination of white phenolic panels and glass, so that the visitor will experience a sensitive transition between the dark exterior, linked to the scale of the city, and a very bright interior, enhancing the light reflected from the skylights.
由超大天窗提供的绿色屋顶被设计为“第四”立面,在像这座建筑这样的设施中,必须设计它,因为它们远低于环绕它们的住宅区的高度。
The green roof, furnished by the oversized skylights, is designed as a "fourth" facade, which in facilities such as this building must be necessarily designed as they are well below the height of the residential blocks that surround
Architects Javier Terrados Estudio de Arquitectura, Suárez Corchete
Location Avenida Sánchez Pizjuán, Seville, Spain
Category Healthcare Center
Project Architects Javier Terrados Cepeda, Fernando Suárez Corchete, Lorenzo Muro Álvarez
Technical Architect Víctor Baztán Cascales
Photography Fernando Alda
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