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Arraiolos的Tapestry博物馆拥有一座曾经是Espírito Santo医院的现存建筑。这座建筑位于葡萄牙阿伦特约的一个小镇Arraiolos(利马德布里托广场)的主广场。这个公共空间简化了这个城市的社会和文化生活。它汇集了市政府和一些商业服务。Tapestry博物馆在Arraiolos的城市组织中帮助巩固了广场作为合格公共空间的特性。

The Tapestry Museum in Arraiolos occupies an existent building that once was Espírito Santo Hospital. The building is located in the main square of Arraiolos (Lima de Brito Square), a small town in Alentejo, Portugal. This public space streamlines the town’s social and cultural life. It gathers the Municipality and some commercial services. The Tapestry Museum contributes to consolidate the character of the square as qualified public space, in the urban tissue of Arraiolos.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

现存的建筑物汇集了各种干预措施和历史上记录的各种变革。它的一些特点需要得到保留，并纳入复兴进程。该项目的基础是将当代建筑语言与现存建筑相适应，以确保有一条连贯的展览路径来解释Arraiolos挂毯的制作过程及其历史。

The existent building congregates a diversity of interventions and transformations registered along its history. Some of its features needed to be preserved and integrated in the rehabilitation process. The project is based on the adaptation of a contemporary architectural language to the existent building, in order to guarantee a consistent exhibition path explaining the process of making Arraiolos’ Tapestries and their history.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

重建进程是根据职能方案要求和技术要求制定的。该方案是按照一个包含出入和分发区的中轴线组织的。中央分配空间在建筑物的三个主要公共区域(底层临时展览/多用途室；一楼展览区和底层教育服务)之间建立了联系。这个空间被认为是Tapestry博物馆的核心。空间的建筑特征依赖于它的双重高度和拱形天花板。窗状开口和通道的存在允许通过核心到周围区域的各种视觉连接。

The rehabilitation process was developed in compliance with functional programme requirements and technology demands. The programme is organized according to a central axis which contains the access and distribution areas. The central distribution space establishes the connection between the three main public areas of the building (temporary exhibition / multipurpose room on the ground floor; exhibition area on the first floor and education services on the ground floor). This space is considered the core of the Tapestry Museum. The architectonic features of the space rely on its double height and vaulted ceiling. The existence of window like openings and passages allows a diversity of visual connections through the core to the surrounding areas.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

在建筑物的底层，拱形天花板被保存下来。在这个多用途的房间里，根据一种当代建筑语言，用金属梁改造了结构体系。对一楼天花板的干预更为全面。所有屋顶区域都被一套天花板所取代，天花板形状为“倒转漏斗”，顶部有天窗。屋顶的结构只维持在一个房间内，其特点是一系列木桁架顶上有一个长长的天窗。

In the ground floor of the building, the vaulted ceilings were preserved. In the multipurpose room the structural system was remade with metallic beams, according to a contemporary architectonic language. The intervention in the first floor ceilings was more comprehensive. All the roof area was replaced by a set of ceilings shaped as “inverted funnels” with a skylight on the top. The structure of the roof was maintained only in one room, characterized by a sequence of wood trusses topped by a long skylight.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

旧的圣埃斯皮里托医院有一盏新的亮光，它来自新的塔皮斯特里博物馆，这座建筑增强了阿拉约洛斯的文化生活。

There’s a new light over the old Espírito Santo Hospital, coming from the new Tapestry Museum, a building that enhances the cultural life of Arraiolos.

Architects CVDB arquitectos

Location Arraiolos, Portugal

Category Renovation

Architect in Charge Cristina Veríssimo, Diogo Burnay, Tiago Filipe Santos

Area 1200.0 m2

Photographs Fernando Guerra | FG+SG