Villa V2 Guerin - Pedroza Architectes

2014-02-21 21:00

当代历史

A contemporary history

 © Paul Kozlowski

c.Paul Kozlowski

在普鲁士入侵期间，政治家AdolpheThiers在巴黎周围竖起了以他名字命名的防御墙。1841年至1845年期间，在这座城市周围建造了16座堡垒。一个接一个，他们失去了军事地位。在这些军事荒地中，今天被称为“数字堡垒”的Issy-les-Moulineaux要塞，这是一个生态地区项目，主要由布伊格·默默利埃(BouyguesImMobileier)实施。该集团共有18座住宅单位、一间日间托儿所和两所综合学校。在休闲方面，窗帘已被回收为两公里长的健身小径；一个游泳池和一个保龄球场地也已经建立起来。如果这个项目被认为是伊甸园的花园，那么开发商们就意味着要用系统的光纤电缆来实现建筑物的数字化和家庭自动化。

During the period of the Prussian invasions, the politician Adolphe Thiers erected defensive walls around Paris named after him. Between 1841 and 1845, 16 forts were built around the city. One after the other, they lost their military status. Among these military wastelands, the Issy-les-Moulineauxfort, known today as the “Digital fort”, an eco-district project carried out notably by Bouygues Immobilier. This grouping gathers 18 blocks of residential flats, a day nursery and two school complexes. Concerning leisure, the curtains have been recycled into two-kilometre-long fitness trails; a swimming pool and a bowling pitch have also been created. If the programme has somehow been thought as a garden of Eden, the developers have meant to give digital touch with a systematic optical fibre cabling of the buildings and home automation.

用来填充的椭圆

An ellipse to fill in

 Ground Floor Plan

在这个多作者计划中，该建筑位于一个更广泛的城市项目中，由不同的作者组成.城堡的总体规划和街区的形状是由法国建筑工作室团队设计的，他们赢得了2000年的比赛。盖林

Within this multi-authors programme, the building lies within a wider urban project with various authors. The general plan of the fort and of thus the shape of the blocks was designed by the French team of Architecture Studio which won the 2000 competition. Guerin & Pedroza chose to respect that shape while giving it a strong identity. The seven-storey building has 74 flats —from studio to five-bedroom— arranged along central corridors. The bigger ones are duplexes.

 © Paul Kozlowski

c.Paul Kozlowski

这座别墅位于城堡的北部，沿着南北轴线，在巴黎的东部提供了一个独特的景观，并在果园的南面广为流传。每一套公寓都是通过掏空或填充墙面来使之具体化的。因此，这些方向要么遵循建筑的原始几何学，要么遵循新的洞口。

The situation of the villa in the northern part of the fort, along a north/south axis, offers a special view on the east of Paris and opens widely to the south on orchard. Each flat is made specific by hollowing out or filling in the façades. Thus, the orientations either follow the original geometry of the building or that of new the openings.

珍贵而有用的触觉

A precious and useful touch

 Master Plan Villa

总计划别墅

一系列的多形性包裹体使总体规划的规律性更加动态。明亮的金色包层增加了在白色卷中雕刻的空间的价值。这里有阳台、门廊和露台，居民们可以在那里享受外面的生活环境。日出和日落时，灯光和倒影将增强，以使用者感到愉悦。

A series of polymorphous inclusions make the regularity of the general plan more dynamic. A bright golden cladding adds value to those spaces carved into the white volume. It stages the balconies, loggias and terraces where the inhabitants will enjoy the outer living areas. At sunrise and sunset, lights and reflections will be enhanced for the pleasure of the users.

关于环境

About environment

 © Paul Kozlowski

c.Paul Kozlowski

每十二公顷中有四公顷是专门用于绿化的，最值得注意的是一个果园，里面有350棵树分布在别墅周围。在可持续发展方面，建立了两口700米深的地温井，覆盖了整个堡垒所需的热水和供暖产量的78%。一个充气废物收集系统将所有垃圾收集到堡垒入口处的两个地点，从而避免卡车进入现场。此外，所有位于一楼的单位均设有私人花园。

Four hectares out of twelve are dedicated to green spaces and most notably an orchard that counts 350 trees spread around the villas. Concerning sustainable development, two 700-metre-deep geothermal wells have been set and cover 78% of the production of hot water and heating needed for the whole fort. A pneumatic waste collection system gathers all the rubbish into two spots at the entrance of the fort, thus avoiding trucks within the site. Besides, all the flats located on the ground floor enjoy a private garden.