© Francisco Berreteaga

弗朗西斯科·贝雷蒂亚加

架构师提供的文本描述。“Carmen Martín Gaite”大楼是马德里卡洛斯三世大学Getafe校区的第一个扩建部分。我们的安排是城市规划竞赛的获胜者，我们把建筑物放置在一个线性公园的两侧，这个公园组织了校园的行人交通。第一栋大楼位于马德里街的前部，通过一条人行道将自己与已经矗立在地块上的大楼连接起来，这样就可以通过一个连接新公园和校园其他部分的大门厅穿过大楼的中心部分。大厅两侧各有两层，一边是人文图书馆，另一边是离原有演讲厅更近的讲堂。在此基础上，将部门分区组织在一层楼上。

Text description provided by the architects. The building “Carmen Martín Gaite” is the first one of the Getafe Campus extension of the Madrid Carlos III University. Our arrangement, winner of the urban planning contest, lays the buildings on both sides of a linear park that organizes the pedestrian traffic of the campus. This first building settles the front of Madrid Street, connecting itself by means of a walkway to the building already standing on the plot and making it possible to cross the building in its central part through a big foyer that connects the new park with the rest of the campus. Two storeys are organized on each side of this foyer, the Humanities library on one side and the lecture rooms on the side that is closer to the pre-existing lecture hall building. Over these, the departmental zone is organized on one storey.

 © Francisco Berreteaga

弗朗西斯科·贝雷蒂亚加

建筑设计的持续发展取决于我们对创新和可持续性的参与，以及我们对这两者并驾齐驱的信念。一方面，与传统上僵化、系统和重复的教育建筑不同，我们支持灵活、多样和人性化的建筑。这种建筑往往不太能反映该机构的权威，更注重为教师和学生提供服务，为各种不同的交流创造了空间，在那里可以容纳大量新的学习和研究模式。

The building design is sustained on our engagement with innovation and sustainability, as well as on our conviction that these two go hand in hand. On the one hand, as opposed to an educational architecture that is traditionally rigid, systematic and repetitive, we take sides for a flexible, diverse and humanized architecture. An architecture tending less to be a reflection of the institution’s authority and more attentive to provide services to teachers and students, creating spaces for diverse encounters where a great number of new models of learning and research can be accommodated.

 Ground Floor Plan

另一方面，整个建筑回应了所有各方对环境可持续性的日益增长的承诺。在项目和建设阶段，采取了无数的可持续性措施，结果是，西班牙的教育中心一直没有达到卓越的程度。这将是第一个获得LEED证书的同类产品，并且将处于最高等级：PlineLEED。

On the other hand, the whole building responds to the growing commitment of all the parties towards the environmental sustainability. During the project and construction phases, countless sustainability measures have been incorporated, with the result that a degree of excellence has been achieved that had not been reached in Spain until now by an educational centre. It will be the first one of its kind to obtain a LEED Certificate and it will be in the highest grade: PLATINE LEED.

 © Francisco Berreteaga

弗朗西斯科·贝雷蒂亚加

构思这座大楼的过程构成了对制度的信心和重复与寻求例外和多样性之间的一种刻意的摇摆运动。制度和重复本身提供了一种令人放心的一致性和经济手段，同时也提供了强烈的灵活性。另一方面，异常和多样性使建筑人性化，使用户可以在多种使用可能性中自由选择，这使他发挥了主导作用。

The process of conceiving the building has constituted a deliberate pendular movement between the confidence in the system and the repetition, on the one hand, and the search for exception and diversity on the other hand. System and repetition, on their own, provide a reassuring coherence and an economy of means, at the same time as they offer an intense flexibility. On the other hand, exception and diversity humanize architecture and make the user free to choose among multiple possibilities of use, which awards him a leading role.

 © Francisco Berreteaga

弗朗西斯科·贝雷蒂亚加

因此，海湾重复了一个经过充分研究的调制，有效地解决了大或小的演讲室和办公室的划分。然而，这些海湾弯曲或扭曲寻找视觉效果，适应周围的空间和加强通信空间。

Thus, the bays repeat a well-studied modulation that solves with efficacy the division into big or small lecture rooms and offices. However, these bays bend or twist looking for visual effects, adapting themselves to the surrounding spaces and enhancing the communication spaces.

 © Francisco Berreteaga

弗朗西斯科·贝雷蒂亚加

该结构被系统地转换到立面，以便为海湾提供灵活性。混凝土柱之间的距离为2.20m，11.40跨采用后张板解决，但柱消失在通风陶瓷外墙的褶皱后，在某些地方，如在主通道，板似乎没有重量浮动。

The structure is systematically translated to the façade so as to to provide flexibility to the bays. Concrete pillars are placed at a distance of 2.20m from each other and the 11.40 span is solved by means of posttensioned slabs, Nevertheless, the pillars disappear behind the folds of the ventilated ceramic façade, to the point that in some places, such as in the principal access, the plates seem to float weightless.

 © Francisco Berreteaga

弗朗西斯科·贝雷蒂亚加

外观，特别是系统，重复相同的板块，陶瓷件和窗户贯穿整个建筑。然而，窗户散乱，有效地解决了不同用途的照明问题，增强了设计提出的多样性的愿望。

The façade, extraordinarily systematic, repeats the same plates, ceramic pieces and windows throughout all the building. However, the windows are scattered in an apparently disorderly manner solving with efficacy the illumination of the different uses and enhancing the desire to show the diversity proposed by the design. 

在所有建筑物中广泛使用少数材料的问题一直到最后的可能性，这就需要具备使他们能够以吸引人和有效的方式对非常不同的情况作出反应的品质。两种陶瓷材料是这座建筑的基本组成部分。

The extensive use of few materials in all the building is explored up to their last possibilities, requiring qualities that will allow them to respond in an attractive and effective manner to very different situations. Two ceramic materials are a fundamental part of this building’s architecture.

Architects Estudio Beldarrain

Location UC3M - Campus de Getafe, Getafe, Madrid, Spain

Category Apartments

Architect in Charge Juan Beldarrain

Area 21153.0 m2

Photographs Francisco Berreteaga

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