Floor Plan

架构师提供的文本描述。在重建菲利普·马德克(Philippe Madec)在巴黎第19区构想的Hérold医院古遗址的背景下，Jakob MacFarLane在一种植了一些树木的斜坡三角形岛屿上建立/设计了三种矿物形式。这三种形式，就像根部一样生长在受遗址限制的部分领土上：受保护的树木、古老的山墙、大小和前景、不可建造的表面或高度的差异。它们的形状同时也是这些约束和地板上不规则网格生成的矩阵结构的结果。

Text description provided by the architects. In the context of the reconversion of the ancient site of the hospital Hérold, conceived by Philippe Madec in Paris 19th arrondissement, Jakob + MacFarlane establish/design three mineral forms standing free on a kind of slope triangular island planted with some trees. These three forms, grow like roots on portions of the territory that have been freed by the constraints of the site : protected trees, the ancient existing wall of the beltway, the size and prospect, the not buildable surfaces or the difference in height. Their shapes are at the same time the result of these constraints and a matrix structure generated by an irregular grid on the floor.

 © Nicolas Borel

c.尼古拉斯·博雷尔

垂直正交图的组织是这种网格和地域限制的结果，它构成了建筑物的承载结构。该结构同时发展一个厚的基础和水平的计划，是由不规则的部分形成在一个规则的框架，从而导致楼层的水平。

The organization of the vertical orthogonal plans is the result of this grid and of the limitation of the territory; it forms the carrying structure of the buildings. The structure develops at the same time a thick base and horizontal plans that are formed by irregular segments on a regular frame that result in the levels of the floors.

 © Nicolas Borel

c.尼古拉斯·博雷尔

高达5层和6层高的三个街区是由混凝土中的粗糙骨架构成的，与由HBM构成的密集环境相反。从城市的角度来看，这些独立的岩石倾向于向小岛中心方向的孔隙，并在HBM的墙壁上重建一个不连续性。

Three blocks up to 5 and 6 floors high result out of this rough skeleton in concrete, in opposition to a dense environment made of HBM. From an urban point of view, these autonomous rocks favor the porosities towards the heart of the isle and recreate a discontinuity against the wall of the HBM.

 Longitudinal Section

建筑物的轮廓和立面由多面轮廓划线。从4楼开始，型材变得越来越厚和更薄。外面的墙壁发展相似，太长的部分，脱离地板，由一个空心接头。最好的定向立面是由多个海湾在所有的高度。

The silhouette and façade of the buildings are delimited by faceted outlines. Starting from the 4th floor the profiles get thicker and thinner. The outside walls develop similar too long segments dissociated from the floor by a hollow joint. The best oriented façades are set up by multiple bays off all heights.

 © Nicolas Borel

c.尼古拉斯·博雷尔

这些公寓由不同的垂直过滤器保护，远离塞鲁里埃大道(Boulevard Serurier)的城市空间：外墙、树木、阳台边缘略微向后倾斜的栏杆、ETFE窗帘，在深阳台之间创建了一个冬季花园，作为过道和立面。

The apartments are protected from the urban space of the Boulevard Serurier by different vertical filters: the outer wall, the trees, the railing that is slightly set back from the edge of the balcony, the etfe curtain that creates a winter garden between the deep balcony, treated as a gangway and the façade.

 © Nicolas Borel

c.尼古拉斯·博雷尔

在最后一层有一些收缩，形成了一个露台。结合铝木匠被热桥和外部隔离中断，这些收缩使得改善围护结构的热性能成为可能，也通过公用事业的内在组织。这是同样的屋顶由太阳能电池板和种植的刚玉。ETFE的被动作用，用作固定栏杆上的窗帘，保护阳台不受风吹。

There are a number of contractions that result into a terrace on the last floor. Combined with aluminium carpentry interrupted by thermic bridges and an exterior isolation, those contractions make it possible to improve the thermic performances of the envelope, also by the intrinsic organization of the utilities. It is the same for the roofs made of solar panels and planted with sedum. The passive role of the etfe, used as a curtain on a fixed rail, protects the balconies from the wind.

 © Nicolas Borel

c.尼古拉斯·博雷尔

外部空间同时成为一种微观生态系统和技术支持，以恢复雨水。阳台的边缘由多孔的火山石和麝香组成，还集成了一个浇水系统。这座位于一楼的花园，在小岛的中心形成了一个巨大的绿色平台，遵循着同样的生态原则。一条走道沿着朝向林荫大道的立面走去，穿过小岛，包围它们，并将它们连接起来。地面形成了一座露台花园的地形，由低矿带划定，并由石磨中的支撑墙保护。有多个绿色空间，按照栅格排列，从那里出来的是高茎、高树。

The outside spaces become at the same time a sort of micro ecosystems and technical support in order to recuperate the rain water. The edges of the balconies are made of porous volcanic stone and musk, a watering system is also integrated. The garden, situated on the ground-floor and creating a huge green platform in the heart of the isle, follows the same principle of ecosystem. A walkway goes along the façades that are oriented towards the boulevard, perforates the isles, surrounds and joins them. The ground shapes a topography of a terrace garden, delimited by low mineral strip and protected by a supporting wall in millstone. There are multiple green spaces, arranged according to a grid from which come out high stems, trees.

 © Nicolas Borel

c.尼古拉斯·博雷尔

床和起居室一般朝向岛的中心，技术街区和向东和向北的循环登陆。这些公寓是从建筑中心的垂直循环发展而来的，这些建筑通向七套公寓。

The bed and living rooms are generally oriented towards the heart of the isle, the technical blocks and the circulation landings towards east and north. The apartments develop from the vertical circulations in the heart of the buildings that lead into seven apartments.

 © Nicolas Borel

c.尼古拉斯·博雷尔

从类型学的角度来看，这些计划有一定的流动性。滑动墙定义了空间，解放了立面，形成了一个连续性的计划。它们为用户提供了更多的渗透性和灵活性。走廊被缩小到最小。入口是客厅和其他房间的大对角线上的一个分配点。因此，提请注意全景的概念。这将使空间更大，也存在于小的表面上。一个人一进门，他的目光就会被吸引到外面去。

From a typological point of view there is certain fluidity in the plans. Sliding walls define the space and liberate the façades into a plan of continuity. They allow more permeability and flexibility for the user. The corridors are reduced to the minimum. The entry is a point of distribution opening on the big diagonals of the living room and the other rooms. Hence, the attention is drawn towards the notion of panorama. This will to make the space bigger is also present on the small surfaces. As soon as one enters, the look is drawn towards the outside.

 Section AA

AA节

最后，该项目由栏杆、外墙和外墙面板的“土”颜色统一。通过这个项目，公司在建筑上预见了环境约束，探索了舷梯的概念，发挥了紧凑的作用，整合了生态原则和高技能。

Finally, the project is unified by the “earth” color of the railing, outside walls and façade panels. Through this project, the firm anticipates architectonically the environmental constraints and explores the notion of the gangway, playing with compactness and integrating ecological principles and high technical skill.

Architects Jakob + MacFarlane

Location 19th arrondissement of Paris, Paris, France

Category Refurbishment

Area 6600.0 sqm

Project Year 2008

Photographs Nicolas Borel