© Parham Taghioff

.Parham Taghioff

架构师提供的文本描述。事实上，我们最初的目的是解决形式、空间和结构之间的联系问题。由于客户的不满，这个项目被搁置了一年后来到了我们的工作室。

Text description provided by the architects. Our initial intention for the project was in fact to problematize the connection amongst form, space, and structure. The project came to our studio after a year of being on hold due to the client’s dissatisfaction.

结构的骨架和屏障被彻底建造。有一个中心的，八角形的空洞包围着柱子，这正是使客户不高兴的原因，因为它的形状和大小，这一空白不能显示出他想要的宽，明亮的内部。

The skeleton and barrier walls of the structure were thoroughly constructed. There was a central, octagonal void surrounded by columns, which was exactly what had made the client unhappy due to its shape and size, this void could not exhibit the wide, bright interior he desired.

 © Parham Taghioff

.Parham Taghioff

我们意识到振兴这个项目的唯一方法是把这个问题当作一个机会，而不是前进的障碍。因此，扩大中央空隙和丢弃阳台的南部部分提供了一个更广阔的景观。接着，我们对结构进行了改进，并将南悬臂连接到现有的阳台上。这样做，并拆除横向板和露台屋顶结构，将整体体积转变为立方体形式。

We realized the only way to revive the project was to take this problem as an opportunity rather than an obstacle to progress. Accordingly, expanding the central void and discarding the southern part of the balcony provided a wider view of the landscape. Next, we enhanced the structure and attached the south cantilever to the existing balcony. Doing this, and removing the lateral slabs and gazebo roof structure, transformed the overall volume to a cubic form.

 © Parham Taghioff

.Parham Taghioff

接下来，朝南的正面墙以弹性的方式延伸到内部的空隙中，它覆盖了柱子，并在进出之间保持了顺畅的连接。这使南面墙作为一个灵活的元素发挥了根本作用，它不仅响应了结构上的需要，而且还试图与内部和外部的美学、功能和空间组织相结合。

Next, the southern-facing façade wall stretched in an elastic manner towards the interior void, where it covered the columns and made a smooth connection between in and out. This allowed the southern wall to perform a fundamental role as a flexible element that not only responded to structural necessities, but also attempted to engage with the aesthetics, functionality, and spatial organization of the both interior and exterior.

 © Parham Taghioff

.Parham Taghioff

最后，外墙的表面将满足计划的要求，并在整个房子中插入一种活力和流动性的感觉。这一组织战略将提出一个机构，在该机构中，对立面采取强有力的真空行动，可以向内传达光线、气流和视野，以展示这一高度独特的工作的创新品质。

In the end, the façade’s surface would satisfy the requirements of the plan and insert a sense of dynamism and fluidity throughout the house. This organizational strategy would propose a body in which a strong vacuum action applied to the façade could convey the light, air flow, and vistas inwards to demonstrate the innovative qualities of this highly distinctive work.

 © Parham Taghioff

.Parham Taghioff

这所房子将安息在广阔的景观，捕捉到宜人的景色阿尔伯兹山脉的背景。考虑到结构约束，设计策略遵循一条路径，通过这种路径可以将初始骨架转化为包含纯立方体的空间，从而使其在邻域中独树一帜。结果是一个立方体，承载了一个弹性外观，这是由南面的动态真空张力造成的。向空和柱延伸的立面不仅满足了结构上的需要，而且还为内部和外部提供了空间品质。

The house would rest in a wide landscape, capturing the delightful vistas of the Alborz Mountains in the background. Considering structural constraints, the design strategy followed a path by which the initial skeleton could be transformed to encompass pure cubic volume that made it distinctive in its neighborhood. The outcome was a cube, hosting an elastic façade that resulted from a dynamic vacuum tension on the southern face. Stretching the façade towards the void and columns did not merely meet the structural necessities, but also provided spatial qualities for both the interior and exterior.

 © Parham Taghioff

.Parham Taghioff

这座建筑被命名为Kouhsar(波斯语中的“山”)，以回忆起房子所在位置的旧名字。

The building was named Kouhsar (“mountain” in Persian) to recall the old name for the location of the house.

 © Parham Taghioff

.Parham Taghioff

-跨度为20米的屋顶必须盖上。最初，结构方法试图将外墙作为与承重系统连接的隔离墙。

_A roof with a span of 20 meters had to be covered. Initially, structural methodology attempted to apply the façade surface as a barrier wall connected to the load-bearing system.

 © Parham Taghioff

.Parham Taghioff

-用结构软件对整体结构进行了计算和建模。其次，对于制造过程，垂直桁架的设计，以适应建筑形式。后来，垂直和水平数控铣削表面位于桁架(每50厘米)。在每个表面之间，两个表面都充满了聚苯乙烯片。 

_The overall structure was calculated and modeled with structural software. Next, for the manufacturing process, vertical trusses where designed to fit the architectural form. Later, vertical and horizontal CNC milled surfaces were located on the trusses (each 50 cm). Between each, two surfaces were filled with polystyrene sheets.  

 Ground Floor Plan

-在结构研究的基础上，在数控铣削板上放置一个电枢网，然后将一个5厘米x 5厘米的薄薄的金属网连接到网上。然后将喷射的Crete混凝土射入到所产生的装配上。

_Based on a structural study, a net of armatures was placed on the CNC milled sheets, then a thin metal mesh of 5 cm x 5 cm was attached to the net. Shot Crete concrete was then shot onto the resultant assembly.

 © Parham Taghioff

.Parham Taghioff

-为了避免任何可能的裂缝，一个塑料网覆盖整个外墙皮肤。最后，完成工作，以平滑最后的表面之前，它是由Jotun颜色。

_To avoid any probable cracks, a plastic mesh covered the whole façade skin. Finally, finishing jobs were performed to smooth the final surface before it was painted by Jotun Color.

Architects Next Office–Alireza Taghaboni

Location Kordan, Russia

Category Houses

Area 1118.0 ft2

Project Year 2013

Photographs Parham Taghioff