Grass Cave House Makiko Tsukada Architects

2014-05-23 01:00

 First Floor Plan

一层平面图

架构师提供的文本描述。该遗址周围是温和的山丘，一个绿色的区域展开在狭窄的中心“V”形遗址前面。我们试图利用场地的独特特性，通过对绿地的三维整合，调整与城市的距离，以及与自然环境的距离。

Text description provided by the architects. The site is surrounded by gentle hills, and a green area unfolds in front of the narrow-centered “V” shaped site. We attempted to adjust the distance to cities, as well as that to the natural environment, by utilizing the unique characteristics of the site, and three-dimensionally integrating the green area.

 © Shinkenchiku-sha

(三)新干线-沙

具体而言，建筑物的轮廓是按照现场的形状确定的。两个浮动草坪的规划方式，使他们似乎是连续的绿地在前面。车库屋顶上的草坪向起居室倾斜，同时将视线从内部引到公园里的树木。另一片草坪建在起居空间的屋顶上。它向街道的一侧倾斜，与周围的树木一起创造出丰富的绿色风景。

Specifically, the outline of the building was determined to follow the shape of the site. Two floating lawns were planned in a way such that they appear to be continuous with the green area in front. The lawn on the roof of the garage slopes down towards the living room, while directing a line of sight from the interior to trees in the park. Another lawn is made on the roof of the living space. It slopes down towards the street side, creating a rich green scenery along with the surrounding trees.

 © Shinkenchiku-sha

(三)新干线-沙

浮动屋顶有帽子一样的功能，在夏季作为空调吸收太阳辐射，并作为保温，以保持室内热环境在冬季。

The floating roofs have a hat-like function that work as air conditioners to absorb solar radiation during summer, and as insulation to maintain the interior thermal environment during winter.

 © Shinkenchiku-sha

(三)新干线-沙

室内空间是一个大的木制的开放空间，中心是一个空心的核心。通过操纵自然光线、与街道的距离以及与街道的高度差异，房子后面的空间变得更加私密。中央核心引导自然光到一楼浴室及其周围环境，同时起到通往屋顶和通风管道的作用。此外，由于它在结构上承受很大一部分地震力，所以柱只需50毫米薄管就能用浮动草坪支撑车库屋顶。

The interior space is a large wooden open space with a hollow core at the center. By manipulating the natural light, the distance to the street and the height difference with the street, the space becomes more private towards the back of the house. The central core directs natural light to the first-floor bathroom and its surroundings, while functioning as access to the roof and as a ventilation pipe. In addition, since it structurally bears a large portion of seismic forces, only 50mm thin pipes were required for pillars to support the garage roof with a floating lawn.

 © Shinkenchiku-sha

(三)新干线-沙

这座建筑像一个城市化的富饶的绿色洞穴，与城市保持了足够的距离，同时通过光线进入的水平和垂直的空穴，使人们能够享受到与城市或自然环境的新关系。

This building, which resembles an urbanized rich, green cave, maintains adequate distance from cities while enabling enjoyment of a fresh relationship with city or natural environments through the horizontal and vertical hollows where light enters.