© João Nitsche

.若昂·尼采

架构师提供的文本描述。圣保罗州大西洋海岸开阔的热带雨林的这个避难所设计是一个思考家园的机会，考虑到它的本质特征，也就是说，人类在大自然中的栖身之所。

Text description provided by the architects. This shelter design at the open Atlantic coast rainforest in the State of Sao Paulo is an opportunity to think home considering its essential features, that’s to say, the mankind shelter in the wild nature.

我们想象这个“原始掩体”-它的体积为4.8x12x2.5米，离地面70厘米-完全插入到开阔的森林中。体积是由一种再生木材结构(佩巴-罗布麻科-优良的优质木材)，显示其表面与先前的建筑标志。内地板和封口是由工业用的木板制成的，上面涂有胶结板；天花板是用夹层板和防水木和OSB木做的。

We imagine this “primordial shelter”– a volume of 4.8 x 12 x 2.5 meters, 70 cm above the ground – completely inserted in the open woods. The volume is built with a recycled wood structure (peroba – apocynaceae tree - fine quality wood), presenting its surface with signs of prior constructions. The inside floor and closing are made of industrialized wood panel coated with cemented plates; the ceiling is made of panel sandwich with waterproofed wood and OSB wood based panels.

 © João Nitsche

.若昂·尼采

本卷的外部关闭最终成为这个项目中最大的问题，因为虽然它应该提供所有希望的环境整合，但它也应该作为一个森林中介，处理它的热量和湿度，还有很多insects.                                                                (鼓掌)

The external closing of this volume, in its turn, ended up to be the greatest issue in this project because whereas it should provide all the wished environment integration it should also work as a woods mediator, tackling its heat, humidity, and a lot of insects.                                                                                            

解决方案是创建包含两个叠加层的关闭系统。第一种是外皮，由2.5毫米×2.5毫米聚乙烯网制成，防止昆虫进入，因为它还为内部房间提供永久通风；第二种是内部皮肤，它有一个由玻璃制成的封闭系统，玻璃上有基本的窗户，非常轻的支撑和固定轮廓，使房间的总transparence.                                                              

The solution was to create the closing system with two superposed layers. The first – the outer skin – is made of 2.5 mm x2.5 mm polyethylene mesh, preventing insects from entering as it also provides internal rooms with permanent ventilation; the second – the inner skin - has a closing system made of glass with bascule windows, with very light supports and fixing profiles to give the rooms total transparence.                                                              

 © João Nitsche

.若昂·尼采

这个掩体的建造，它的前提是使用工业化的组件，允许快速和准确的装配。除了这种建设性的净化，我们希望创造一个卷，它的重要性-特别是因为双重皮肤-将为不同的对房屋在自然界中插入的理解留出空间，总是考虑它的模拟特征和它对是否变化的调整。因此，取决于入射光和观察者相对位置-在房子或树林中-这种住房建筑要么被描述为光箱，要么被描述为不透明的物体、半透明的体积，甚至是被野性吞噬的变色龙。

This shelter construction, as it is, presupposes the use of industrialized components, allowing fast and accurate assembling. Besides this sort of constructive depuration, we wished to create a volume, whose materiality – specially because of double skin – would make room for different understandings of the house insertion in the nature, always considering its mimetic features and its adjustments to whether variations. Therefore, depending on the incident light and the observer relative position - at the house or in the woods - this shelter architecture would be stated either as a light case or as an opaque object, as a translucent volume or even as a chameleon swallowed by the wildness.

 © João Nitsche

.若昂·尼采

Architects NITSCHE ARQUITETOS

Location São Paulo, Brazil

Category Houses

Architects in Charge Vinicius Andrade e Marcelo Morettin (Andrade Morettin Arquitetos Associados) e Lua Nitsche

Design Team Suzana Barbosa, Renata Cupini

Area 65.0 m2

Project Year 2005

Photographs João Nitsche

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