IST
2014-06-12 01:00
© Peter Jurkovič
彼得·尤尔科维奇(PeterJurkovič)
架构师提供的文本描述。简单地说:我想以合理的价格住在小块地上的小房子里。预算固定在75.000欧元。我还记得去年夏天在乡下。我们能循环利用斯洛伐克乡村建筑的类型、形态,甚至装饰吗?
Text description provided by the architects. Simple brief: I want to live in a small house on a small plot at a reasonable price. Budget was fixed at € 75.000. I am still remembering last summer on the countryside. Could we recycle the typology, morphology, even decor of Slovakian rural architecture?
© Peter Jurkovič
彼得·尤尔科维奇(PeterJurkovič)
传统民间建筑中存在着一定的编码原则,这些原则被时代所验证,至今仍是相关的。特别是在需要减少我们的生态足迹和能源浪费的情况下。越大越好!简单的建筑并没有与大自然搏斗,而是成为了大自然的一部分。它们是用当地的材料建造的,这些材料是现成的,不需要长时间和困难的运输-例如木材、粘土和稻草。
There are certain principles encoded in traditional folk architecture, verified by ages and still relevant. Especially in the context of the need to reduce our ecological footprint and energy waste. Bigger is not always better! Simple buildings didn’t fight with the nature but has become part of it. They were built of local materials that were readily available and did not need a long and difficult transport – wood, clay and straw to name a few.
© Peter Jurkovič
彼得·尤尔科维奇(PeterJurkovič)
First Floor Plan
一层平面图
© Peter Jurkovič
彼得·尤尔科维奇(PeterJurkovič)
窗户不像今天那样好,所以保持得很小。屋顶下的门廊,叫做“gánok”,是房子的传统部分,即使在冬天或天气不好的时候,也能保证与外界环境的接触。
The windows did not perform as well as today, so they were kept rather small. An under–roof porch, called “gánok” was traditional part of the house, ensuring the contact with outside environment even in winter or during bad weather.
© Peter Jurkovič
彼得·尤尔科维奇(PeterJurkovič)
在设计过程中,我们回顾了这些原则。我们提出了一种新旧建筑的融合。这座标志性的房子有一个很小的脚印,小小的风景如画的窗户和一个门廊。一楼是按照传统的三室计划安排的.这里有一个由胶合板制成的中央“服务箱”,里面有浴室、卫生间、楼梯、储藏室和厨房。保留的“负面”空间-周围和上方的盒子-是房间。
During the design process we looked back to these principles. We proposed a fusion of old and contemporary architecture. The icon–shaped house has a small footprint, tiny picturesque windows and a porch. Ground floor is organized by a traditional three–room scheme. There is central “service box” made of plywood – there is a bathroom, toilet, stairs, storage and the kitchen integrated inside. Remaining “negative” space – around and above the box – are the rooms.
Axonometric 2
(几何学上)轴测法的 2
客厅,一楼的主卧室,阁楼的一间。客厅的面积适中,由一堵向北的巨大幕墙弥补,实际上是把室内面积延伸到花园里。由于定位,不需要遮阳系统。木箱顶上的房间和书房都充满了柔和的北方天空光。
Living room, main bedroom at the ground floor and a one in the attic. Modest floor area of the living room is compensated by a huge curtain wall heading north, literally extending the interior area into the garden. Thanks to the orientation there is no sun shading system needed. The room and the study area on top of the wooden box is filled with a soft northern sky light.
© Peter Jurkovič
彼得·尤尔科维奇(PeterJurkovič)
房屋是由结构绝缘板(SIP)构成的OSB面板夹在泡沫芯由聚苯乙烯制成。大体积混凝土地板用于加热和储存热能。为了降低价格,没有先进的系统集成在房子里。
House is constructed with structural insulated panels (SIP) made of OSB panels sandwiched around a foam core made of polystyrene. A massive concrete floor is used for heating and storing thermal energy. To keep the price down, there are no sophisticated systems integrated in the house.
© Peter Jurkovič
彼得·尤尔科维奇(PeterJurkovič)
© Peter Jurkovič
彼得·尤尔科维奇(PeterJurkovič)