Tagus Linear Park Topiaris Landscape Architecture
2014-06-15 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。塔古斯线性公园是一个面积达15000平方米的地区,被工业私营部门的周边社区征服,被那些永远无法进入河流的人视为一种民主干预。邻近城市社区的人们第一次得到了与河岸直接接触的娱乐和休闲机会,直到最近才被大型工业用地所封锁。不同年龄、不同阶层和不同文化背景的人现在被邀请来享受各种各样的设备和活动:从运动、钓鱼、步行和骑自行车到环境教育,或者只是为了欣赏风景。
Text description provided by the architects. The Tagus Linear Park is an area of 15 000 sq m that was conquered by the surrounding communities of the industrial private sector and was felt as a democratic intervention by those forever deprived of access to the River. For the first time, people of adjacent urban communities are given recreation and leisure opportunity in direct contact with the riverside, which was until recently blocked by large industrial lots. People of all ages, from different walks of life and cultural backgrounds are now invited to come and enjoy a diverse palette of equipment and activities: from sports, fishing, walking and cycling to environmental education, or simply to get an eyeful of the landscape.
目的是重新思考城市公共空间,该空间位于城市、工业、农业和自然景观的复杂、意外和几乎不可能发生的宇宙中。为了保持“空间的本质”,团队设计了一条独特的绿道,立足于景观的自然和文化特征,提供多种娱乐和休闲选择,维护现有的自然系统,促进受损地区的生态再生。
The objective was to rethink urban public space located in a complex, unexpected, almost improbable universe of urban, industrial, agricultural and natural landscape. Aiming to keep the ‘essence of the space’ the team designed a unique greenway, grounded in the landscape’s natural and cultural features, with a multitude of recreational and leisure options, safeguarding the existing natural systems and promoting the ecological regeneration of damaged areas.
公园结合了两种不同的空间类型:一个名为‘Praia Dos Pescadors’(渔民海滩)的单一多功能区域,位于前沙堆内的河边,以及6公里长的步行街,与土路、水道(溪流和排水沟)相连,汇聚到来自城市和自然地区的普拉亚·多斯澎湖(Praia Dos Pescadore)。“海滩”和自然区域之间的连接是通过一条700米长的高木道连接起来的,通过这条小路可以到达一个由旧托盘建造的鸟巢。
The Park combines two different typologies of spaces: A single multifunctional area named ‘Praia Dos Pescadores’ (Fishermen’s Beach), set by the riverside within a former sand deposit, and 6 km of Pedestrian Trails associated with dirt roads, waterlines banks (streams and drainage ditches), which converge to Praia dos Pescadores, coming from urban and natural areas. The connection between the ‘beach’ and natural areas is made through a 700m long raised wooden path by which a Bird Observatory built from old pallets can be reached.
“Praia dos Pescadors”包含一套多样化的辅助设备,主要用于环境教育、休闲和非正式体育活动:钓鱼平台和庇护所、野餐区、排球场、使用再生轮胎的简易操场,以及在这3公顷河滨地带举行日光浴聚会的平台,以创造一个有趣而独特的娱乐景观。这个名字的灵感来源于渔民,他们一开始就持怀疑态度,但很快就意识到,改造后的空间保留了过去吸引他们的“场所感”。事实证明,他们的持续存在是一项可持续和有效的监测战略。照明是100%太阳能。
The "Praia dos Pescadores" contains a set of diverse and complementary equipment primarily intended for environmental education, leisure and informal sports: fishing platforms and shelters, picnic areas, a volleyball court, a simple playground with recycled tires, as well as platforms for sunbathing meet here in these 3ha of riverside front, to create an interesting and unique Playscape. The name was inspired by the fishermen, who were sceptical at the beginning, but soon realized that the renovated space kept the "sense of place" that has attracted them to it in the past. Their constant presence has proven to be a sustainable and efficient surveillance strategy. Lighting is 100% solar.
为临时展览和活动计划的环境和景观解释中心是在一个使用回收海运集装箱的模块系统中建立的。这种结构从地面上略微升高,形成了一种利用周围生态系统景观的空间格局。
The Centre for Environmental and Landscape Interpretation, planned for temporary exhibitions and events, is built in a modular system using recycled maritime containers. The structure is slightly raised from the ground, generating a spatial pattern that takes advantage of the views towards the ecosystems nearby.
由混凝土板构成的路径网络,设计了连接所有构件的主要空间结构。植被主要由乡土物种组成,与广袤的沙区形成了一种特殊的形态格局。密植的植物群由一组独立的木杆来保护,以帮助捕捉和保护沙子,并保护植物在其发育的早期阶段不被践踏。
The network of paths, made from concrete slabs, designs the main spatial structure, connecting all components. Vegetation is composed mainly of native species and was planted in clusters featuring a specific formal pattern, contrasting with the extensive sand area. The densely planted groups are protected by a mesh of individual wooden poles to help capture and secure sand, and also to protect plants from being trampled in their early stages of development.
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