Ampliación de la plaza Espanyola Noemí Martínez
2014-06-18 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这项干预的目的是扩大和发展这一广场,因为拆除受大都会一般城市发展计划影响的废弃建筑物提供了机会。广场的形状是一个截锥,面积2200平方米,位于托拉萨街区的一个大步行街内,卡雷尔·德尔·蒙塞尼(Carrer Del Montseny)负责车辆运输,是该街区的主要动脉,构成了该地区的上界。广场中央有一个形状不规则的儿童游乐场,不太合身,铺路状况很差。各种大型物品(冰淇淋摊位、彩票售票处、广告牌等)被卡雷尔·德尔·蒙塞尼(Carrer Del Montseny)点缀在广场最狭窄的一侧。
Text description provided by the architects. The aim of this intervention was to enlarge and develop this square in view of the opportunity provided by the demolition of a disused building affected by the Metropolitan General Urban Development Plan. The square was in the shape of a truncated cone with a surface area of 2,200 square metres in a big pedestrian block in the Torrassa neighbourhood, with Carrer del Montseny, which carries vehicle traffic and is the neighbourhood’s main artery, forming the upper boundary. In the middle of the square there was an irregularly shaped children’s playground that did not fit well and whose paving was in bad condition. Various large items (an ice cream stall, a lottery ticket booth, advertising hoardings, etc.) were dotted about and blocked the narrowest side of the square by Carrer del Montseny.
在这条街的一个拐角处,新的空置的地块给了广场一个L形的空间,这帮助广场改善了它与最常去的地方的关系。计划利用这一点,通过重新安排现有的城市家具和实施新的方案,尽可能地解放这一点。
The inclusion of the newly vacant plot on one of the corners of this street gives the space an L shape, which helps the square improve its relationship with the neighbourhood at its most frequented end. The plan was to take advantage of this by freeing up this point as much as possible through rearranging the existing urban furniture and implementing the new programme.
新的空间将被整合到现有的广场中,并被承认为其中的一部分。为此目的,采用了立面前预制混凝土铺装条,并延长了中间的花岗岩板铺路。根据其特点和要求,新的娱乐项目被安置在两个不同的区域:一个是用橡胶铺路保护的,里面有儿童器具;另一个是开放的,用花岗岩铺路,方向与广场的其他地方相同,但使用的是较小的一块,里面有成人用品。这两个区域是相互隔开的一个巨大的长凳由层合木梁,通过戳木兰树干作为一个单一的元素。长凳作为儿童游乐场的屏障,辅之以管状镀锌钢型材。
The new space was to be integrated into the existing square and be recognised as part of it. To this end the strip of prefabricated concrete paving in front of the façades was taken up and the granite slab paving in the centre was extended. The new recreational items have been located, depending on their characteristics and requirements, in two different areas: one, protected, with rubber paving, containing the children’s apparatus; the other, open, with granite paving laid in the same direction as in the rest of the square, but using smaller pieces, containing the adult items. These two areas are separated from each other by a large bench made of laminated wooden beams through which pokes the trunk of a magnolia tree as a singular element. The bench acts as a barrier for the children’s playground and is complemented by stretches of tubular galvanised steel profiles.
还必须加强因干预而暴露出来的两面党墙,使之更加美观。在墙壁旁边放置了一个连续的钢筋混凝土长凳,以创造一个人们可以停下来休息的地方,实现两个娱乐区和墙壁之间的过渡。这张长凳也是不同高度的结构钢型材和以渐变颜色绘制的截面的基础,这给双方的墙壁一个特殊的节奏。渐变中的颜色,就像橡胶的颜色一样,是从新雨幕的调色板上画出来的,和它们所属的建筑物的主外墙的颜色是一样的。这些颜色和同样类型的管状围栏被用于翻新现有的游乐区,该区域已被改造,使其更合身,使人们能够更容易地绕着它行走,并与广场上的酒吧露台更舒适地共存。现有的城市家具已被重新安排,以便腾出卡雷尔·德尔·蒙塞尼(Carrer Del Montseny)广场入口处的空间。
It was also necessary to strengthen the two party walls that had been left exposed as a result of the intervention and make them more sightly. A continuous reinforced concrete bench has been placed next to the walls to create a place where people can stop and rest, and effect the transition between the two recreational areas and the walls. This bench is also the foundation for structural steel profiles of different heights and cross-sections painted in gradient colours that give the two party walls a particular rhythm. The colours in the gradient, like those of the rubber, are drawn from the same palette as those of the new rain screens and are the same as those of the main façades of the buildings they belong to. These colours and the same type of tubular fencing were used in refurbishing the existing play area, which has been reshaped so that it fits better, allows people to walk round it more easily and co-exists more comfortably with the terraces of the bars in the square. The existing urban furniture has been rearranged so as to free up space at the entrance to the square from Carrer del Montseny.
Architects Noemí Martínez
Location Plaça Espanyola, 4, 08903 Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
Design Team Amado Martín, Virgínia Díaz del Río, Verónica Cereijo
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