A108 House OOKO industriarquitectura
2014-06-27 01:00
Courtesy of OOKO industriarquitectura
由Ooko Industraktura提供
架构师提供的文本描述。四年来,两个人已经完全建造了这座房子。这一独特的方法开始于购置一所老房子,它建在一个陡峭的斜坡、大树、南面和壮丽的山景上。
Text description provided by the architects. Two people have completely built the house over four years. This unique approach begins with the acquisition of an old house, built on a rocky terrain with a steep slope, large trees, south orientation, and magnificent views of the mountains.
Courtesy of OOKO industriarquitectura
由Ooko Industraktura提供
我们从修复房屋及其周围的场地开始,通过传统的建筑和一个基本的前提:彻底地重复利用场地上的一切。因此,利用现场现有的大量石料,我们竖起墙壁,铺砌了一些地方,形成了平坦的表面,充满了房屋工程中的碎片,将房屋延伸到环境中。
We begin with the restoration of the house and the area around it on the site, by means of conventional construction and a fundamental premise: the complete reuse of everything on the site. Thus, using the existing large amount of stone on the site, we erected walls and paved some areas, forming flat surfaces, filled with debris from the works on the house, extending the house into the environment.
Courtesy of OOKO industriarquitectura
由Ooko Industraktura提供
旧锁在新的项目中被重新使用,我们回收了所有的木材废料,用于新的加热系统,包括一个木炉子。挖掘产生的所有材料都用作填充物。这项工作没有留下任何残留物,只有少量完全可回收的材料被带到处理厂,如铜或旧水龙头。
Old locks were reused in the new project, and we recovered all wood waste for the new heating system consisting of a wood stove. All material resulting from excavations was used for fillings. The work does not leave a single residue, only small amounts of fully recyclable material taken to treatment plants, such as copper or old faucets.
Courtesy of OOKO industriarquitectura
由Ooko Industraktura提供
一旦老房子被翻新,我们搬到那里开始建造新的住宅,它的悬臂在它周围形成一个大的门廊。这一次,高架建筑工程的发展以全人工的方式进行,需要干结构、轻量化和模块化,这可以在不依赖恶劣天气的情况下延长很长一段时间,这是马德里山区的典型。此外,在这段时间内,建筑过程标志着购买材料的经济可能性的节奏,在整个工作中平均分配支出。
Once the old house was renovated, we moved there to start the construction of the new dwelling that cantilevers over it forming a large porch around it. This time, the development of elevated construction works with fully manual means, required a dry construction, lightweight and modular, which could extend for a long time without relying on inclement weather, typical of the mountains of Madrid. In addition, throughout this time the construction process marks the rhythm of the economic possibilities of buying material, dividing spending evenly throughout the work.
Courtesy of OOKO industriarquitectura
由Ooko Industraktura提供
新房子的外部、地板、门面和屋顶都是用镀锌钢板覆盖的。在内部,木基板将被一层厚厚的岩羊毛隔开。该结构,由钢型材,被调制为结构和框架的覆层。立面的开口是房子南面的主角,是由固定区域的玻璃和一个类似于可操作区域的立面的结构组成的。它们都有可操作的镀锌钢板,用于太阳能保护。
The exterior of the new house, floor, facade and roof are clad outside in galvanized steel. Inside, wood-based panels will be separated by a thick layer of Rockwool. The structure, made of steel profiles, is modulated to be both structure and framing for cladding. The openings in the facade, protagonist on the south facade of the house, are made of glass in the fixed areas, and a structure similar to that of the facades in the operable areas. They all have operable galvanized steel perforated plates for solar protection.
First Floor Plan
一层平面图
建筑物设施的设计尽量减少,因为这些设施起源于老房子提供的连接点。厕所连接到一个单独的电路,由雨水提供再生水,散热器的加热系统完全由木材提供。因此,我们尽量减少新建筑的维护,以及维持舒适条件的能源成本。
The design of the building facilities is minimized, as these originate at the connection points provided in the old house. The toilets are connected to a separate circuit to be supplied with reclaimed water from the rains, and the heating system of radiators is supplied exclusively by wood. As a result, we minimize the maintenance of the new construction, as well as the energy cost to maintain comfort conditions.
Courtesy of OOKO industriarquitectura
由Ooko Industraktura提供
在新房子的金属结构和地板平台完成后,计算出支撑元件的重量可达160公斤,可通过滑轮和杠杆将其移动和放置,我们从一个反向过程开始,从外向内建造房屋,首先放置外板和玻璃,然后向内放置层。在这个阶段,不会产生任何浪费,因为所有的东西都是从每一个不同的供应商那里拿来、测量和切割的。
After the metal structure and the floor platform of the new house were finished, calculated to support elements up to 160 kg which can be moved and positioned by means of pulleys and levers, we begin with a reverse process in which the house is constructed from the outside inwards, first placing the outer plates and glass, then placing layers inward. At this stage no waste is generated because everything is brought measured and cut from each of the different suppliers.
Courtesy of OOKO industriarquitectura
由Ooko Industraktura提供
当房子的体积关闭时,我们在里面安装了一个车间,在那里完成房子所需的其余要素都是开发和制造出来的。我们制造所有的东西,木制品,他们的打开和关闭的手段,对开口,栏杆,楼梯,门,家具,台面的保护。
When the volume of the house is closed, we install a workshop inside, where the rest of the elements necessary to finish the house are developed and manufactured. We manufacture everything, the woodwork, their means of opening and closing, protections for openings, railings, stairs, doors, furniture, countertops.
Courtesy of OOKO industriarquitectura
由Ooko Industraktura提供
车间逐渐成为我们的家。
Gradually the workshop is becoming our home.
Architects OOKO industriarquitectura
Location Robledo de Chavela, Spain
Category Extension
Project Area 260.0 m2
Project Year 2012
Photography Courtesy of OOKO industriarquitectura
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