Family house Dlhé Diely I Plusminusarchitects

2014-07-29 01:00

架构师提供的文本描述。DLHéDiely是布拉迪斯拉发西部的一个多山住宅区。它起源于小喀尔巴阡山脉的山麓。到了七十年代末，整个奥匈帝国都在寻找花园和葡萄园。八十年代初，一项屋苑的兴建工程开始进行，其后环境的原有特性亦随之下降。该地点的原始真实性仅保留在外围位置，目前构成了DevínskáKobyla纯粹自然环境与预制屋之间的过渡地带。这些街道上有相当普遍的名称(而不是表面上的)：DLHédiely I，II和III。由于他们与多瑙河的小喀尔巴阡山脉和Karloveské堤坝直接接触，他们已成为建造个人家庭住房和小城市别墅的热门地点。原来的花园小屋和老房子逐渐沉入这种类型。

Text description provided by the architects. Dlhé Diely is a hilly residential area in the western part of Bratislava. It origins at the foothills of the Little Carpathians. By the end of the seventies it was a place of gardens and vineyards of varieties sought throughout the whole Austro-Hungarian Empire. In the early eighties, a construction of housing estates started and subsequently degraded the original character of the environment. The original authenticity of the place was retained only in peripheral positions, which now form a transition zone between the purely natural environment of Devínská Kobyla and prefabricated housing estates. These streets carry fairly universal (rather by surface) names: Dlhé Diely I, II, and III. Thanks to their location in direct contact with the Little Carpathians and the Karloveské embankment of the Danube river, they have become a popular location for the construction of individual family houses and small urban villas. Original garden cottages and old houses gradually subside to this typology.

 © Maroš Fečík

(MarošFečík)

阴谋和房子

Plot and a house

这所房子是在陡峭的、向东倾斜的山坡上建造的。它与来自不同时期的独栋房屋相邻，形成街道线。它是通过挤出一层地板到街上来反映出来的。大部分空间然后离开街道正面向南，目的是创造一个更亲密的空间(西部露台切入斜坡)，没有视觉接触的住宅在山顶。地面形状遵循最大的密实度和最小的地面平面图轨道。由于地形坡度大，房屋分为四层，起居室可向东、南、西方向发展。三层楼与花园直接接触，从而扩展花园的密集住宅用途。房屋的安置消除了预制屋的看法，在斜坡的东北侧，并加强了吸引人的意见，西南部分的布拉迪斯拉发和奥地利海因堡。

The house has been implemented on a steep, eastward sloping hillside. It stands adjacent to single-family houses from different time periods, which together form the street line. It is reflected with an extrusion of a floor to the street. The bulk of the volume then departs from the street frontage to the south with the aim of creating a more intimate space (western terrace cut into slope) with no visual contact with the housing estate at the top of a hill. Ground shape follows the maximum compactness and a minimum ground plan track. Due the sloping terrain, the house is divided into four floors, so that living rooms can be oriented to the east, south and west side. Three floors have direct contact with garden and hence extend the intensive residential use of gardens. Placement of the house eliminates the view of prefabricated housing estates on the northeast side of the slope and strengthens the attractive views of the southwestern part of Bratislava and the Austrian Hainburg.

 © Maroš Fečík

(MarošFečík)

房屋的空间分辨率

Spatial resolution of the house

在最低的一层，直接从街道，是一个车库和技术/房屋储存设施。下一层的布局是一个嵌入的通信和卫生核心沿北立面和一个“开放的生活空间”的变化细分为壁橱墙壁。第二层也是入口层，这种概念各不相同，有大量的办公室作为直接为客户提供服务的办公室。布局解决方案和它的壁橱分解，允许不同比例的地板。与北侧花园分开的入口和准备实施电梯的通讯核心将在不久的将来直接用于多代人的使用。这座房子是由钢筋混凝土和砖块组成的。所有的天花板和一些内墙都是一个视觉混凝土。整个房子的地板都是黄色的树脂铸成的。部分家具和设备是定制的，另一部分来自业主以前的公寓，将来将被更换。

On the lowest floor, directly accessible from the street, is a garage and technical / house storage facilities. The layout of the next floors is a combination of embedded communication and hygiene core along the northern facade and an “open living space” with variable breakdown by closet-walls. The second floor, which is also the entrance floor, varies such concept with an extruded volume of an office serving as an office with direct access for customers. Layout solution and its breakdown by closet-walls allows different proportions of floors. Separate entrance from the garden on the north side and a communication core ready for implementation of the lift directly counts with multi-generational use in the near future. The house is built as a combination of reinforced concrete and masonry brick parts. All ceilings and some interior walls are left as a visual concrete. Floors throughout the house are cast of resin in yellow colour. Part of the furniture and equipment is custom made, other part comes from owners’ previous flat and will be replaced in the future.