© Pavel Plánička

(C)Pavel Plánička

架构师提供的文本描述。旧马厩的建筑是1870年前后建立的农庄的一部分。建筑物的大小和位置是整个农场布局的关键。与地产南缘类似的大型谷仓一起，它定义了大庭院面积，并建立了复杂的规模，与周围的住宅开发相比，规模更大。

Text description provided by the architects. The building of the former stables is part of the farming complex founded around 1870. Size and location of the building is the key to the layout of the whole farm. Along with similarly large barn on the southern edge of the property it defines large yard area and establishes the complex scale, which is larger compared to the surrounding residential development.

 Original State. Image © Pavel Plánička

原州。图片(Pevel Plánička)

这所房子在过去的二十年里没有使用过，而且很长一段时间没有屋顶。因此，对原有建筑结构的破坏是巨大的。

The house was not used during last twenty years and stood without roof for a long time. Damage to original constructional structures was therefore huge.

我们打算尽可能地营救和修理。我们发现，没有必要增加任何额外的卷，原来已经相当慷慨。

We intended to rescue and fix as much as possible. We found that there was no need to add any additional volume to the original which was already quite generous.

 © Pavel Plánička

(C)Pavel Plánička

我们的目标是大面积，多才多艺的展览空间和一些必要的设施，季节性地使用从春天到秋天。原有的空间概念得以保留，只是其功能发生了变化。

Our goal was large, versatile exhibition space with some necessary facilities, used seasonally from spring to autumn. The original spatial concept was retained, only its function changed.

对建筑物的主要干预是用大体积的混凝土框架和新的屋顶设计对周边墙进行必要的固定(房子的西侧靠在旁边几英尺)。屋顶和原来的一样倾斜。上面的山脊玻璃照明增强了空间的新内容，并主要将马厩与邻近的新设计的培训中心(前谷仓)连接起来。

Main intervention to the building was the necessary fixation of the peripheral walls (western side of the house was leaning few feet to side) by massive concrete frames and new roof design. Roof is hipped as the original one used to be. The upper ridge glass lighting enhances a new content of the space and in principal connects stables to the neighboring newly designed training center (former barn).

石墙周围的墙壁被人工清洁，并在当地修复。同样地，窗户周围的砖头也被修复了。

The stone perimeter walls were manually cleaned, and repaired locally. Similarly were repaired brick architraves around the windows.

 © Pavel Plánička

(C)Pavel Plánička

最初的开口几乎没有被碰过。

Original openings were barely touched.

我们提出了一个简单的设计和材料解决方案(强调低成本)。这也是重要的，我们要保持清楚的感觉，什么是原来的，因为潜在的未来，更复杂的重塑。

We proposed a simple design and material solutions (emphasis on low cost). It was also important for us to keep clear sense of what used to be original because of potential future more sophisticated remodeling.

 Floor Plan

最重要的是投资者的意愿，去拯救大多数人认为完全被摧毁的、毫无价值的物品。此外，由于缺乏有意义的社会和城市政策，这座建筑坐落在今天被认为毫无意义和不重要的地区。

Essential was investor's will to save the object which majority of people took for totally destroyed and with absolutely no value. In addition, this building stands in the area that is today considered uninteresting and unimportant thanks to the absence of meaningful social and urban policy.

 © Pavel Plánička

(C)Pavel Plánička

CONSTRUCTION DESIGN

原有的石墙被清理和修复。原来的窗户是在一段时间里随机地被砖砌起来的，得到了原来的位置。

Original stone walls were cleaned and repaired. Original windows that had been randomly bricked up over the time, got its original place.

 © Pavel Plánička

(C)Pavel Plánička

在非常差的情况下，皇冠模塑在当地进行了修复。岩壁是用大体积的铁混凝土环浇筑而成的，

Crown molding which was in very poor condition, was repaired locally. The ledge was concreted with massive iron concrete ring,

与四个横向钢筋混凝土框架连接。框架在纵向周长墙之间的轴向距离10米处设计。它们提供了整个结构的空间刚度，同时允许在稳定的内部自由可用空间。

connected with four transverse reinforcing iron concrete frames. Frames were designed at axial distances 10 meters between the longitudinal perimeter walls. They provide spatial rigidity of the entire structure and at the same time allow free available space inside of the stable.

 © Pavel Plánička

(C)Pavel Plánička

为了保护屋顶的原始坡度，选择了桁架的高度。桁架是故意在室内看到的。屋顶没有隔热。它是由金属站立缝屋顶与连续山脊天窗补充。

Height of the trusses was chosen so as to preserve the original slope of the roof. Trusses are to be seen in the interior on purpose. Roof is not insulated. It is made of metal standing seam roofing complemented with continuous ridge skylight.

 Floor Plan

地板是用钢纤维制成的。窗户是木制的(云杉，单层玻璃)。入口的门和门都是用实心橡木做的。

The floor is made of steel fiber (machine finished). Windows are wooden (spruce, single glazed). Entry doors and gates are made of solid oak.

Architects 3+1 architekti

Location Předlice, 400 01 Ústí nad Labem-Ústí nad Labem-město, Czech Republic

Category Refurbishment

Area 458.0 sqm

Project Year 2014

Photographs Pavel Plánička