© Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

架构师提供的文本描述。科斯塔格兰德是一个有三所房子和一个废墟的地方，它甚至不是一个村庄。它是“格兰德”或伟大，在名义上，在通道通过一片壮丽的橡树森林和陡峭的河岸之上，奥维尔河，在下面很远。第一次拜访时，人们产生了疑问：“我该如何处理这两处废墟，以及残破的粮仓？”

Text description provided by the architects. Costa Grande is a place with three houses and a ruin; it is not even a village. It is “Grande” or great, in name, in the access through a splendid oak forest and in the steep bank over the river Ovil, lying far below. On a first visit the doubt arises: “what am I to do with these two ruins, and the dilapidated grain store?”

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

客户对这个地方和项目有着明显的热情，迫使我再看一看，看得更清楚。奇怪的是，尽管有两处废墟，但这是一处单一的财产，显然有必要将它们统一起来。从乐观的观点来看，东边的废墟看起来更好了。

The evident passion that the clients had for the place and for the project, forced me to have another look, to see better. Strangely, even though there were two ruins, it was a single property and the necessity to unify them was apparent. Taking an optimistic view, the ruin to the east looked to be in better condition.

 Floor Plan

西边的那个站起来像个小卫城。在其他时候，它会有各种各样的功能。现在它只是一个美丽的象征。它应该保持这样的状态：一个内部的，但开放的，因此是外部的空间。客户喜欢这个主意。我也喜欢他们。

The one to the west stood up like a small acropolis. In other times it would have had a variety of functions. Now it stands only as a token of beauty. It should remain that; an internal, yet open and thus external, space. The clients liked the idea. And I liked them.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

这份简报很简单。难点在于解决两卷在不同层次上的联系。房子应该是用材建造的，并且应该能享受景观：这是唯一的原则。

The brief is a simple one. The difficulty lies in resolving the connection of two volumes at different levels. The house should be in timber and should allow for the enjoyment of the landscape: these were the only principles.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

卫城的毁灭将是天井或日光浴室，但也是正式的入口。在一楼将是客厅，一个小厨房和厕所。在北方，一个阳台将允许一个人坐在阴凉处。

The ruin of the acropolis will be a patio or solarium, but also the formal entrance. On the ground floor will be the living room a small kitchen and toilet. To the north, a veranda will allow one to sit in the shade.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

上层将被一个阅览室占据，并允许进入卧室和浴室。这层楼也在底层。阳台连接，但也分开了两卷书，允许进入其上方的地面。

The upper floor will be taken up by a reading room and will allow circulation through into the bedroom and bathroom. This floor is also at ground level. The veranda connects but also separates the two volumes, allowing access to the grounds above it.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

在动物棚子曾经存在的地方，将有一个小的备用卧室或客人卧室。东部废墟的宏伟石工将被修复。在此基础上，木材结构及其木材覆层将延伸到渗透到雅典卫城破坏的体积。

In the area where the shed for animals used to be, there will be a small spare bedroom or guest bedroom. The magnificent stone work of the ruin to the east will be restored. Over this, the timber structure with its timber cladding will extend towards the volume that penetrates the ruin of the acropolis.

新的体积有一个暴露混凝土的基础，它是乡村的，崎岖的地方和优雅的乡村特色。卫城的墙壁，其奇怪的细节，具有一种独特的性质，让我们猜测它的各种过去的化身。这些墙会被修复。将在开口处安装木制百叶窗。这所房子几乎都是用木材建造的，它的结构、覆层和窗框也都是木结构，坐在混凝土和石头上。屋顶和闪光灯将采用铜板。

The new volume has a base of exposed concrete, which is rustic, rugged like the place and elegant in its rural character. The walls of the acropolis, with their odd detailing, possess a singular quality that has us guessing as to its various past incarnations. These walls will be restored. Wooden shutters will be applied to the openings. The house will almost all be in timber, with its structure, cladding and window frames also in timber, sitting on concrete and stone. The roofs and flashings will be in copper sheeting.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

随着时间的推移，外部空间将得到改善。一个果园已经种好了。一个草本植物花园会随之而来。斜坡上的擦洗处将被清理干净，行人通道将被优先考虑。像这样的地方应该从忽视中恢复过来，并恢复为令人愉快的景象。粮食储藏室，标志着入口处，没有其他的功能，只有它自己，保持它自己的形式。

The external spaces will be improved over time. An orchard has already been planted. A herb garden will follow. The scrub on the slope will be cleaned up and pedestrian access will be given priority. Places such as this should be retrieved from neglect and revived as a pleasant sight. The grain store, which marks the entrance, with no other function than to be itself, maintains its own form.

 Existing Building. Image Courtesy of Carlos Castanheira

现有大楼。CarlosCastanheira的形象礼貌

Architects Carlos Castanheira

Location Baião, Portugal

Category Renovation

Architect in Charge Carlos Castanheira & Clara Bastai, Arqtos Lda.

Design Team Luís Reis, Isabel Norton, Eliana Sousa, Patrícia Carvalho, João Figueiredo, Susana Oliveira

Project Year 2012

Photographs Fernando Guerra | FG+SG