© Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

架构师提供的文本描述。我们常常有机会为一条街的两边建造房屋。这实际上是关于规划整条街，它的氛围，它的特征，节奏，纹理，颜色等等。这是一个同时进行的项目，一个是城市规模，另一个是较小的，国内的，个人的。这种双重状况总是存在的，尽管公共空间以前被定义为人行道宽度、沥青和停车位。

Text description provided by the architects. It is not often than we have the chance to project houses for both sides of one street. This is actually about planning a whole street, its atmosphere, its character, rhythm, texture, colour, etc. It is a project to be worked on in two simultaneous scales, a city-scale and yet another one, smaller, domestic, individual. This twofold condition is always present, even though public space is previously defined in sidewalk width, asphalt and parking spaces.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

在这种情况下，我们处理的是11排房屋。五条街面向下面基本平坦的街道，另外六条平行排成三排，彼此对着，沿着相对倾斜的街道切线穿过这条街。尽管它的位置与S·佩德罗·多·埃斯特里尔的海滩有一段步行距离，土地面积不太大，四组三层小单元的住宅冷凝。这一限制导致了相对较高的内部空间和结构，房子的居住围绕楼梯。这些是紧凑和倾斜的住所。

In this particular case, we are dealing with eleven row houses. Five are facing the basically flat street below, and the other six are set in two parallel rows of three, facing each other, going up the fairly inclined street cutting axis-wise across the set.  Despite its location, within a walking distance from the beach of S.Pedro do Estoril, the land lot is not very generous and condensates the dwellings in 4 groups of small three-floor units. This limitation leads to a relatively high partitioning of internal spaces and structures the house’s live around the staircase. These are compact and leaning dwellings.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

虽然下面的房子有狭窄和浅的地段，而那些面对坡道的房子有一个稍微深一些的区域，长度可变，允许包括一个小的内露台。

While the houses below have narrow and shallow lots, those facing the ramp have a slightly deeper area, variable in length, allowing for the inclusion of a small inside patio.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

客户要求我们对项目进行分类，以便分阶段建造，以便更好地管理整个施工过程，并寻找可能的节约。没有最终的客户，这些房子将被出售。然后我们决定优化一个可复制但可变的模型，在批次限制上灵活，完成和突然缺乏土地。

The client asked us to typify the project, so that it could be built by stages, in order to better manage the whole construction process and look out for possible savings. There was no final client; these houses were to be sold.  We then decided for optimizing a replicable but variable model, flexible in lot limitations, finishes and sudden lacks of ground.

一方面，接受这种分割，我们开发了一个由两个对立的身体组成的类型房子，一个是黑色的，一个是白色的，好像每个房子都是压缩两个甚至更小的房子的结果。街道节奏强化，单位重复，规模缩小。每个房子都是为了欢迎人们在一个人类规模的“臂管”。

On the one hand, embracing that partitioning, we have developed a type-house made of two opposing bodies, one black and one white, as if each house were the outcome of compressing two even smaller houses. The street rhythm was intensified, the unit was duplicated and the scale reduced. Each house comes out to welcome people in a human-scale “arm-pipe”.

 © Fernando Guerra | FG+SG

费尔南多·格拉

另一方面，从空间的角度来看，我们把一个双天花板的高度从房子的中间拉到起居室的上方，倒置了小的外部尺度。在有露台的房子里，这些特殊空间的内部和外部在楼梯间交融和溶解，以一种出乎意料的明亮和可行走的垂直状态。

On the other hand, from space perspective, we have inverted the small exterior scale by pulling a double ceiling height, away from the house’s middle, over the living room. In the houses with a patio, the interior and exterior of these exceptional spaces blend in and dissolve in the staircase, in an unexpectedly bright and walkable verticality.

Architects ARX

Location Cascais, Portugal

Category Housing

Architect in Charge José Mateus, Nuno Mateus

Project Year 2004

Photographs Fernando Guerra | FG+SG