供货商Anders Christensen，承包商Benée Huse Knowledge Partners，丹麦建筑研究所(Aalborg大学)，Kebony，HTH，Yong制造商.多规格少规格

Engineer Anders Christensen Contractor Benée Huse Knowledge Partners Danish Building Research Institute (Aalborg University), Kebony, Hth, Ytong Manufacturers Loading... More Specs Less Specs

 © Jesper Ray

杰斯珀·雷

架构师提供的文本描述。适应性房屋是一个大型开发项目的一部分：迷你CO2住宅。该项目共涉及六栋独立房屋，每栋房屋都说明了在建造、使用和维护房屋时减少二氧化碳排放的各个方面。

Text description provided by the architects. The Adaptable House is part of a large development project: The MiniCO2 Houses. The project involves a total of six detached houses, each of which illustrates various aspects of reducing CO2 emissions in the construction, use and maintenance of a house.

 © Jesper Ray

杰斯珀·雷

适应性房屋的重点是灵活性和适应性，并审查灵活的设计如何可以节省材料，从而节省二氧化碳，以及时间和资源，与改建和扩建的建筑物。

The Adaptable House focuses on flexibility and adaptability and examines how a flexible design can save materials and thereby CO2 as well as time and resources in connection with alterations and extensions to the building.

 Floor Plan

这座房子被设计成一个146平方米的独立家庭，重点是丹麦家庭在经历家庭生活的各个阶段时不断变化的需求和要求。夫妻同居生子。孩子们长大了，变成了青少年。孩子们离家出走。需要一个以家庭为基础的办公室。夫妻离婚。伴侣死亡，幸存者独自生活-也许健康状况不佳，等等。

The house is designed as a 146-m² single-family detached home and focuses on the changing needs and requirements of the Danish family as it moves through the various stages of home life. Couples move in together and have children. Children grow up and become teenagers. Children move away from home. The need arises for a home-based office. Couples divorce. A partner dies, the survivor lives alone – perhaps experiencing poor health, etc.

适应性较强的众议院已事先设计和布置，以便能够在出现这些变化的需求时处理这些需求。

The Adaptable House has been designed and laid out in advance to be able to handle these changing needs as they arise.

 © Jesper Ray

杰斯珀·雷

研究还表明，搬房子的丹麦家庭中约有两人倾向于住在同一个地方社区-这表明，促使家庭搬家的往往是房子的缺点，而不是当地社区的缺点。适应性强的众议院能够满足这种变革的愿望。它可以适应一系列新的生活模式-从增加家庭到新的审美要求-而不需要购买大量的新材料。

Studies also show that roughly two out of three Danish families who move house tend to stay within the same local community – suggesting that it is most often shortcomings in the house, not in the local community, that make families move. The Adaptable House can meet such wishes for change. It can be adapted to a range of new life patterns – everything from additions to the family to renewed aesthetic requirements – without requiring the purchase of loads of new materials.

 © Jesper Ray

杰斯珀·雷

房屋设计的主要目的是通过提供灵活实用的布局来减少碳排放。这意味着：

Changeable parameters The principal aim in the design of the house has been to reduce carbon emissions by providing a flexible and functional layout. This means that:

房屋的部件可以拆除，房屋可以在不破坏现有组件的情况下被扩大。替换的组件可以在新的上下文中重用。这些组件是用标准尺寸和标准材料制造的。

The components of the house can be dismantled, and the house can be expanded without destroying existing components. The replaced components can be reused in new contexts. The components are fabricated in standard sizes and from standard materials.

 © Helene Høyer Mikkelsen

(Helene H Yer Mikkelsen)

由于其内置的适应性，房子提供了许多新的功能可能性。例如：

With its built‑in adaptability the house offers many new functional possibilities. For example:

在一楼，隔墙被设计为可移动的储藏室墙壁.只有外墙是承重的。可以移动内墙来创建1，2，3或4间房间。

On the first floor, partition walls are designed as movable storage-cabinet walls. Only the outer walls are loadbearing. Internal walls can be moved around to create 1, 2, 3 or 4 rooms.

 Floor Plan

所有电缆都是在铝制电缆管道中运行的，它取代了传统的导板，使电线插座在方便的地方放置。

All cabling runs in an aluminium cable duct which replaces the traditional skirting board, enabling electrical sockets to be placed where convenient.

模块化设计确保在立面上容易建立新的入口，例如供需要自己入场的青少年使用。

The modular design ensures that new entrances in the façade can easily be established, e.g. for a teenager needing his or her own entrance.

厨房既可以是封闭的空间，也可以是朝向餐厅和/或客厅开放的空间，如果愿意的话，可以使用滑动的墙壁。

The kitchen can be either an enclosed space or open towards the dining and/or living room using sliding walls if desired.

 © Jesper Ray

杰斯珀·雷

在建筑布局发生任何变化后，减少碳排放的适应性住宅的碳排放量明显少于参考房(1公斤二氧化碳/平方米/年，而50年期间为2千克二氧化碳/平方米/年)。然而，这些节约在总体碳状况中只有适度的重要性，因为用于改造建筑物的材料通常不会产生很大的碳影响。

Reducing carbon emissions Carbon emissions after any changes in the building layout are significantly less in the Adaptable House than in the Reference House (1 kg CO2/m²/year compared with 2 kg CO2/m²/year over a 50-year period). However, these savings are of only moderate importance in the overall carbon profile – because the materials used in adapting the building often do not have a great carbon impact.

 © Jesper Ray

杰斯珀·雷

建造适应性住房所用材料产生的二氧化碳排放量略低于资料室的排放量(4.5千克二氧化碳/平方米/年，而50年期间为5千克二氧化碳/平方米/年)。因此，对于如此高度的适应性，几乎没有碳“惩罚”。

CO2 emissions from materials used in the construction of the Adaptable House are a little less than those for the Reference House (4.5 kg CO2/m²/year compared with 5 kg CO2/m²/year over a 50-year period). There is thus very little carbon “penalty” to pay for such a high degree of adaptability.

 © Jesper Ray

杰斯珀·雷

迷你CO2住宅开发项目适应性房屋是在丹麦中部沿海城镇尼堡建造的六座示范住宅之一。其中五所房子研究了减少碳排放的各种方法；第六宫将这些经验结合在一起。

The MiniCO2 Houses development project The Adaptable House is one of six demonstration homes built in the coastal town of Nyborg in central Denmark. Five of the houses examine various ways of reducing carbon emissions; the sixth house brings these experiences together.

多年来，建筑业减少二氧化碳排放的努力-并非没有理由-一直集中在供暖所需的能源上，因此也集中在气密性和绝缘方面。然而，随着国家和欧盟在这一领域的建筑要求越来越严格，研究该行业如何也能减少碳排放-例如在材料和用户行为方面-变得十分重要。

For many years, the efforts of the building industry to reduce CO2 emissions – not without reason – have focused on energy for heating and therefore also on airtightness and insulation. However, as national and EU building requirements become ever stricter in this area, it becomes relevant to examine how the industry can also reduce carbon emissions – for example, in terms of materials and of user behaviour.

 © Jesper Ray

杰斯珀·雷

因此，微型二氧化碳住宅开发项目的主要目标是减少房屋建造、运营和维护过程中的二氧化碳排放量。

The main objective of the MiniCO2 Houses development project is thus to reduce CO2 emissions in the construction, operation and maintenance of a house.

Architects GXN, Henning Larsen

Location Nyborg, Denmark

Category Houses

Area 146.0 m2

Project Year 2013

Photographs Jesper Ray, Helene Høyer Mikkelsen

Manufacturers Loading...