Pe no Monte
2014-10-23 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。位于Alentejo海岸的Monte Novo da Cruz是一处乡村地产,占地约10公顷,土地起伏缓慢,有时与坡度有关。该遗址东南周边有一层高树的帷幕,以及西南溪流附近茂密的植被,这在景观中显得尤为突出。
Text description provided by the architects. Located on the Alentejo Coast, the Monte Novo da Cruz is a rural property with about 10 ha strongly characterized by a gently undulating land with slopes sometimes relevant. The presence of a curtain of high trees along the south-eastern perimeter of the site and a dense vegetation near a south-western stream stand out in the landscape.
© Joao Morgado
.Joao Morgado
在财产的中心,有一座古老的农村建筑,由一栋房屋和一处于严重退化状态的小附件组成。房子,连同一口石头井,一群橡树和一些果树,决定了干预的范围。
In the centre of the property, in a high position, there is an old rural construction, consisting of a house and a small annex in an advanced state of degradation. The house, along with a stone well, a group of oak trees and some fruit trees, define the area of intervention.
© Joao Morgado
.Joao Morgado
该项目的主要挑战是保持原有房屋的突出地位,保持形式和材料的简单性,增强该地方的自然特征,同时满足新项目乡村旅游的要求。
The main challenges of the project were to preserve the prominence of the original house, to maintain the formal and material simplicity, to enhance the natural features of the place and, at the same time, to meet the demands of the new program, a Rural Tourism.
© Joao Morgado
.Joao Morgado
在这个意义上,关于蒙特诺沃·达克鲁斯的提议试图在现有的和新的建筑之间建立一种对比对话,这种对话有时会相互融合,在过去和现在之间创造一个平稳的过渡。这种关系是通过两种类型的干预来实现的,这两种干预是在不同的层面上进行的:
In this sense, the proposal for the Monte Novo da Cruz seeks to establish a contrast dialogue between the existing and the new building which sometimes merge with each other, creating a smooth transition between the past and the present. This relationship is materialized through two types of intervention, placed at different levels on the ground:
Longitudinal Section B
纵向B段
Upper Floor Plan
上层平面图
Longitudinal Section N
纵断面N
在上层,干预措施包括收回和扩建业主住房的现有建筑物。考虑到原有建筑的实施和特点,这座房子适应了我们时代的新用途和需求。
In the upper level, the intervention consists on recovering and expanding the existing building for owners' house. Respecting the implementation and characteristics both constructive and typological of the original architecture, the house was adapted to the new uses and needs of our time.
© Joao Morgado
.Joao Morgado
平面构图由一系列空间组成,最后是一个带有中央壁炉的双高度公共休息室。西北面位于主入口和配套空间-浴室、洗衣房和储藏室-与小花园庭院,以自然照明和通风。在东南侧,相反,位于主要空间-客厅,卧室,厨房,办公室和图书馆-俯瞰花园和游泳池。在这一边,外墙仍然厚厚的,就像挖掘一样,它包含了大部分固定家具,如壁炉、壁橱、橱柜、书柜、桌子和长凳。
The planimetric composition is made up by a succession of spaces, which ends with a double height common lounge with a central fireplace. On the north-west side are located the main entrance and supporting spaces – bathrooms, laundry and pantry - intercalated with small garden courtyards for natural lighting and ventilation. On the south-east side, to the contrary, are located the main spaces – living areas, bedrooms, kitchen, office and library - overlooking the garden and pool. On this side, the outer walls remain thick and, as if excavated, it was incorporated most of the fixed furniture such as fireplaces, closets, cabinets, bookcases, tables and benches.
Lower Floor Plan
低层平面图
在较低的层次,干预导致了一座新的独立建筑,它适应了现场的地形,并利用地面的坡度来区分客用区的业主住宅。这长体积,半埋和垂直于树木线,保持了房子的规模,并加强了垂直的植被。它独特的外观既有开阔的景观框架,也有独立的珀戈拉,减少了房间内的直接阳光,并为客人提供了隐私。
In the lower level, the intervention results in a new independent building that adapts to the topography of the site and uses the slope of the ground to differentiate the owners’ house of the guest areas. This long volume, half-buried and perpendicular to the line of trees, preserves the scale of the house and reinforces the verticality of vegetation. Its unique façade is characterized both by a wide opening framing vistas of the landscape as well as by a stand-alone pergola reducing the amount of direct sunlight coming inside the rooms and providing privacy for guests.
© Joao Morgado
.Joao Morgado
在到达的水平,建筑物几乎是看不见的,只有一个长的露台,有座位的地方,以沉思周围的自然是可见的。在这个露台下,我们可以找到私人住宿和公共区域,例如多用途房间和一个带酒吧的有盖的大型户外起居室。进入房间是通过一条长长的走廊进行的,其特点是有一个暴露的混凝土墙,用传统的木制模板和一系列的天窗照亮整个道路。
At the level of arrival the building is almost imperceptible to the eye, only a long terrace with seating areas for contemplation of the surrounding nature is visible. Under this terrace we find the private accommodations and common areas such as a multipurpose room and a large covered outdoor living area with a bar. The access to the rooms takes place via a long corridor characterized by the presence of an exposed concrete wall, performed with traditional wooden formwork, and a series of skylights that illuminate the entire path.
© Joao Morgado
.Joao Morgado
这两卷书之间的联系是通过一个中央庭院展开的,是整个建筑群的心脏。正是从它组织了分配和进入不同的部分。通向上层的楼梯/礼堂和三个显示公共休息室振幅的超大垂直窗户在这个院子里显得格外突出。
The connection between the two volumes is developed through a central courtyard, the heart of the whole complex. It is from it that is organized the distribution and access to the different parts. The staircase/auditorium that leads to the upper level and three oversized vertical windows that reveal amplitude of the common lounge stand out in this courtyard.
© Joao Morgado
.Joao Morgado
该项目还包括一个小看门人的房子。在通往建筑群的道路上,这座长8.40×8.40m的正方形房子标志着入口穿过两堵白色的盲墙,通向中央庭院。与外界的接触只有两个阴影进入庭院,以确保业主的房子入口,蔬菜花园和停车场良好的能见度。
The project also includes a small caretaker's house. Along the way to the complex, this square house with 8.40x8.40m marks the entrance through two blind and white walls that lead us to the central courtyard. The contact with the outside is done only by two shaded entry courtyards that ensure good visibility to the owners’ house entrance, vegetable garden and parking.
© Joao Morgado
.Joao Morgado
混凝土路面和白石膏墙是整个建筑群的主要材料。
The concrete pavements and white plaster walls are the predominant materials of the entire complex.
© Joao Morgado
.Joao Morgado
Architects [i]da arquitectos
Location 7630-174 Odemira, Portugal
Category Extension
Architects in Charge Ivan de Sousa, Ines Antunes
Project Leader Ivan de Sousa
Area 820.0 sqm
Project Year 2014
Photographs Joao Morgado
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