Courtesy of Zoka Zola Architecture + Urban Design

佐卡左拉建筑城市设计

架构师提供的文本描述。里耶卡市负担得起的住房项目是建筑竞争的结果。这座城市要求一个城市设计解决方案，将80个共管公寓楼安置在3到5个建筑物中，每个建在自己新建的地段上。此外，还将提供一个游乐场、公园、消防通道和120个停车位。指定了共管公寓的面积和每个房间的面积。将适用城市分区和建筑法规。

Text description provided by the architects. This project for affordable housing for the City of Rijeka was the result of an architectural competition. The city asked for an urban design solution to place 80 condominiums in 3 - 5 buildings each on its own newly formed lot. In addition, a playground, park areas, fire lanes, and 120 parking spaces were to be provided. The condominium sizes and each room areas were specified. City zoning and building codes were to be applied.

 Courtesy of Zoka Zola Architecture + Urban Design

佐卡左拉建筑城市设计

不寻常地点

Unusual site

该网站的地形就像乱七八糟的文件：一个方向倾斜15‘以上，另一个方向上升10’以上20‘，等等。在海拔最高的地方有一个小的圆形湿地。整个地点曾经是一个茂密的森林的栖息地，有各种各样的物种。

The topography of the site is like scrambled papers: 15’ over 15’ of dip in one direction, than 10’ over 20’ rise in another direction and so on. On the highest elevation there is a small circular wetland. The entire site used to be a habitat for a dense forest with varied species.

 Ground Floor Plan

Edge of the city

该项目的重点是阐明城市的边缘-人类栖息地与森林交汇的地方。建筑物垂直于这一边缘，使城市环境和森林有机会融合成一种新的环境。

The project focuses on articulating the edge of the city – where human habitat meets the forest. The buildings are placed perpendicular to this edge, so that urban environment and forest have an opportunity to merge into a new kind of environment.

 Courtesy of Zoka Zola Architecture + Urban Design

佐卡左拉建筑城市设计

建筑物遵循等高线

Buildings follow contours

为了尽可能多地保持场地的质量，建筑物与周围两条街道在相同的海拔高度上遵循地形等高线。然后，将选定的地形等值线数学地插值到三段多列线上，形成一个具有两个“弯曲”和三个可变长度段的建筑形状。这些可变的部分允许灵活规划不同的公寓大小，而“弯曲”成为垂直循环空间。

To preserve as much of the site qualities as possible, the buildings follow topographic contours at the same elevation as the two surrounding streets. The chosen topographical contours are then mathematically interpolated to three segment polylines that form a building shape with two “bends” and three variable lengths segments. These variable segments allow for flexible programming of different apartment sizes while the “bends” become vertical circulation spaces.

 Plan Building 2

计划大楼2

因此，建筑面积与周长的比例增加了，这样就可以让光线充足的公寓具有透视图和三面视野。每个共管公寓都可以看到城市和森林，而且他们中的大多数也能看到亚得里亚海。

The ratio of floor area to perimeter is thus increased, allowing for well-lit apartments with through-views and three-sided views. Every condominium gets a view of the city and the forest, and most of them also have a view of the Adriatic Sea.

 Courtesy of Zoka Zola Architecture + Urban Design

佐卡左拉建筑城市设计

连续地

Continuous grounds

建筑物以空的地面水平离开地面，从而使整个场地和周围都可以使用和感知。这样也可以避免地下共管公寓。由于场地地形和建筑结构之间的相互作用，建筑物之间和下面的空间是多种多样和丰富的。

The buildings are lifted off the ground with empty ground levels, thus making the entire site and surroundings usable and perceivable. Also this way subterranean condominiums are avoided. The spaces between and underneath the buildings are varied and rich due to the interplay between site topography and building configurations.

 Courtesy of Zoka Zola Architecture + Urban Design

佐卡左拉建筑城市设计

人们使用整个网站，不管他们住在哪里。他们走在建筑物的下面和中间，穿过场地；他们在许多小径上相遇，或者在森林边缘的建筑物下面，或者在中间的大型游乐场上-这是与更广阔的环境有着最紧密联系的最高海拔点。

People use the entire site, regardless of where they live. They walk underneath and between the buildings and across the site; they meet along the many pathways, or under the buildings at the edge of the forest, or on the large play area in the center - the highest elevation point with the strongest connection to the broader surroundings.

 Courtesy of Zoka Zola Architecture + Urban Design

佐卡左拉建筑城市设计

Architects Zoka Zola Architecture + Urban Design

Location Rijeka, Croatia

Category Housing

Architects in Charge Dorothea Schulz, Vuki Backonja, Kate Casey, Fred Grier, Adi Kohn, Blake Smith, Agata Siemionov

Area 7161.0 sqm

Project Year 2014