协调员Renata Davi建筑师Juliana Nohara Interns Bruno米兰，卡罗来纳Matsumoto，Marina Almeida承包商Vettore Engenharia(Eng.resp)。公司名称：上海市发布时间：2009-4-18多规格少规格

Coordinator Renata Davi Architect Juliana Nohara Interns Bruno Milan, Carolina Matsumoto, Marina Almeida Contractor Vettore Engenharia (Engº resp. Marco Tomazini) Structural Engineering Oppea Electrical and Plumbing Engineering Ramoska e Castellani Projetos Sliding Roof AM Arquitetura de Estruturas Landscape Studio Ilex Ground Analisys MS Tecnologia e Consultoria Ltda Manufacturers Loading... More Specs Less Specs

 © Rafaela Netto

.Rafaela Netto

架构师提供的文本描述。一对当地大学要求我们在一个封闭社区的500平方米(5380平方英尺)的场地上设计一个紧凑的住所。这位丈夫是一位技术研究专家，他渴望不同的住房解决方案，并通过我们几个月前出版的“Tic-Tac住宅”概念住宅来接触我们的工作。另一方面，他的妻子希望他们的家更多的是传统的一面，但也在建筑对象和场地之间的关系上有很大的价值。

Text description provided by the architects. We were asked by a couple of a local University to design a residence of compact programme in a 500m² (5380ft²) site in a gated community. The husband, a technological-research specialist, longed for different-than-usual housing solutions, and had come into contact with our work through our “Tic-Tac Residence” concept-house, that had been published a few months prior. His wife, on the other hand, wished their home to be more on the conventional side, but also put a lot of value in the relationship between the built-object and the site.

 Planta Térreo

普朗塔·泰雷奥

话虽如此，我们还是提出了一个房子，其中植入是关键：把住宅的不同部分分成更小的空间，我们把它们定位在场地内的战略位置，由于缺乏有趣的外部景观，这些地方的界限被围起来。有了这个，房子就成了自己的家，就像一个露台的家。这其中的主旨是内部和外部空间之间的讨论：在将场地隔开并将房屋放置在其内部不同位置的过程中，我们能够在建筑和建筑之间产生积极的紧张关系，并将其归因于每一种不同的特点。因此，建筑物的感知极限变成了场地的极限，而不是房子本身的墙壁。这种观念的转变是设计的核心；170平方米(1830平方英尺)的住宅有500平方米的宽敞面积。为了强化这种感觉，并将花园与室内空间结合起来，外墙在夜间被照亮，再次被置于房子地平线的真正界限的位置上。

That being said, we proponed a house in which the implantation is key: dividing the different sectors of the residence in smaller volumes, we positioned them in strategic places within the site, whose limits were walled due to the lack of interesting outside views. With that, the house had been turned in to itself, as a patio home. The purpouse of this is the discussion between interior and exterior spaces: in walling the site and positioning the house in different places within it we were able to create positive tensions between the built and the building void, attributing to each different characteristics. As a result, the perceptive limits of the building became the extremes of the site, and not the walls of the house themselves. This shift of perception is central to the design; a 170m² (1830ft²) residence receives the vastness of a 500m² house. In order to intensify this feeling, as well as to integrate the gardens with the interior spaces, the exterior walls are lit at night, being, again, put in the position of true limits of the house’s horizon.

 © Rafaela Netto

.Rafaela Netto

体积在注入内的位置遵循预先确定的调制模式。钢梁沿着这个图案一直放置到外墙，然后再靠在墙上。这些梁用于多种需要：结构预制混凝土墙的支撑，排水沟和钢覆盖物的修整，以及组成整体的不同体积的空间组织。

The volumes’ positions within the implantation followed a pre-determined modulation pattern. Steel beams were positioned along this pattern up to the external walls, upon which they rest. These beams serve multiple purpouses: bracing of the structural pre-cast concrete walls, finishing of the gutters and steel coverings and spatial organization of the different volumes that compose the whole.

 © Rafaela Netto

.Rafaela Netto

在此设计中，我们还提出了一种结构分析-使用浅层、简单的地基和安装预制混凝土墙，这是巴西常用的工业机库和垂直结构(见索引图)。上面提到的横梁是停在这些墙上的，死在极限的外墙上。在梁的腹板上插入一个带有天花板的钢屋顶。这个逻辑装配用了不到一个月的时间，确保了在需要的地方出现了粗糙的混凝土外观。

We also proponed a structural assay in this design – the use of shallow, simple foundations and the installation of pre-cast concrete walls, commonly used in Brasil for enclosing industrial hangars as well as vertical structuring (see indexed pictures). The beams mentioned above are rested upon these walls, dying on the limiting exterior walls. A steel roof is inserted on the beams’ web with ceiling space. This logical assembly took less than a month and ensured the rough concrete appearance where desired.

 © Rafaela Netto

.Rafaela Netto

虽然切割场地的横梁具有结构功能，但它们也可以作为悬挂的栏杆，用于滑动的钢轨和屋顶，可以按照居民的意愿在场地内移动。这样，就可以防止雨水或阳光照射，例如露天餐厅/烧烤室，把屋檐放在办公室的屋顶上，用凉亭保护主卧室的窗户，遮阳日光浴室等等。天井的多样性开始形成一种变异的空间特征，同时也保证了实体房屋本身在居民日常生活中发挥更大的作用。

While the beams that cut the site hold structural functions, they also work as suspended rails for sliding pergolas and roofs that may be moved through the site following the residents’ wishes. In this way, it is possible to protect from rain or sun areas such as an open-air dining/barbecue room, put eaves on the office’s roof, protect a master bedroom’s window with pergolas, shade the solarium, and so on. The diversity of patios begin to compose a mutant spatial characteristic, as well as guaranteeing the physical house itself an even larger role on the in the residents’ day-to-day life.

 Diagrama Sustentabilidade

诊断性

根据情况或需要改变住宅不同部分的遮阳和保护的可能性，是另一种加强对外部空间的担忧的手段，它是建筑物的一部分和居民日常生活的一部分。这种易于移动、遥控的部件的使用，使得在非常温暖、阳光充足的地方，住宅的大片区域变得非常透明，从而控制了阴影空间的空间性。

The possibility of shifting the shading and protection of different parts of the residence according to the occasion or need is another artifice that intensifies the apprehension of external spaces as part of the building and part of the residents’ routine. This use of easily-moved, remote-controlled parts allowed for a much desired transparency in large stretches of the residence in a very warm, sun-bathed location, controlling the spatiality of shaded space.

 © Rafaela Netto

.Rafaela Netto

一个反射式游泳池组合和一个相对于主要区域的中央走廊，完成了这座住宅的组成，虽然简单而合成，却向用户展示了大量的信息、可能性和感觉，成为我们办公室在过去几十年里一直热切追求的建筑可能性的一种分析。

A reflecting-swimming pool combo and a central hallway slightly lowered in relation to the main sections finish the composition of this residence that, although simple and synthetic, reveals a large amount of information, possibilities and sensations to the user, becoming an assay on architectural possibilities that our office has been eagerly chasing throughout the last decades.

 © Rafaela Netto

.Rafaela Netto

Architects FGMF Arquitetos

Location Bauru, Brazil

Category Houses

Authors Fernando Forte, Lourenço Gimenes, Rodrigo Marcondes Ferraz

Project Area 160 sqm

Project Year 2014

Photographs Rafaela Netto

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