Brise House Gisele Taranto Arquitetura

2015-01-16 01:00

 © MCA Estudio

MCA Estudio

架构师提供的文本描述。该项目包括翻修位于巴西里约热内卢一个高尚社区的一所房子。在一个热闹的地区，噪音控制是最主要的挑战之一，最终对建筑本身的最终外观产生了很大的影响。

Text description provided by the architects. This project consists in a renovation of a house located in a noble neighborhood of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Set on a lively area, the noise control was one of the top challenges, which in the end, had great influence in the final look of the architecture itself.

 © MCA Estudio

MCA Estudio

解决这一问题的主要指导方针是把房子变成一个内部庭院，同时将可移动的百叶窗整合到主立面上，充当噪音过滤器，同时让自然光进入空间。庭院，结合客厅，也让自然光在所有房间内。花园-围绕着整个建筑-让绿叶在视觉上通过玻璃板与室内区域相连，形成立面。

The main guidelines to solve this question was to turn the house to an interior courtyard, while movable shutters were integrated to the main facade, working as noise filters, but at the same time letting natural light into the space. The courtyard, integrated to the living area, also lets natural light inside all rooms. The gardens - that surround the whole structure - let the green foliage visually connected with the interior area through glass panels that build the facade.

 Floor Plan

这座房子最初由两座独立的建筑物组成。它们的融合也是这一项目的一个重要重点。只设立了一个主要街区，起居区在一楼，私人区域在二楼，都通向室内庭院，在那里有游泳池和客厅；服务区在地下室。还有一个巨大的问题是，保持房子的原始特征，例如楼梯，它有其原有的结构，并通过材料和新铁轨更新为同时代。还把葡萄牙人的瓷砖藏在餐厅里。

The house was originally composed by two separate buildings. Their integration was also an important key point of this project. Only one main block was created, with living area on the ground floor, private areas on the second floor, all directed to the interior courtyard, where the swimming pool and a living room were located; and service area on the basement. There was also a huge concern in keeping the original features of the house, like the stairs, for example, that had its original structure kept and was updated to contemporaneity through the materials and the new rail made of iron. Were also kept the Portuguese tiles from the dining room.

 © MCA Estudio

MCA Estudio

在室内设计方面，该项目的产生是因为需要将广阔的居住区域与休闲区连接起来，这样客户就可以举办聚会和聚会。来自客户的另一个要求是提供最大数量的外部区域阳光，将游泳池内阴影的发生率降到最低。

As for the interior design, the project was born from the need of having wide living areas connected to the leisure area, so the clients could host parties and gatherings. Another request from the client was to provide the highest amount of external area with sun, minimizing the incidence of shadows in the swimming pool.

由于这是一次翻修，在这一过程中发现了一些令人惊讶的地方，比如不平整的板子和低矮的梁。为了不失去高度，我们利用现有的梁和新的梁被创造出来，突出强调了一个特殊的照明设计，使一个舒适的生活空间整合成为可能。

Since it was a renovation, some surprises were found in the process, like unleveled slabs and low beams. In order not to lose height, we took advantage of the existing beams and new ones were created, highlighted by a special lighting design, what made possible a comfortable integration of the living spaces.

 © MCA Estudio

MCA Estudio

在定义使用的材料时，总是考虑到建筑不是四季的，房间应该尽可能地亮起来。因此，选择石灰华大理石作为起居室、游泳池庭院和厕所；木材作为私人区域，帕辛纳托地板作为外部区域。内墙总是白色的或内衬木板。百叶窗在玻璃纤维上，窗户在白色铝中，天篷和铝制门上涂上了铁丝油漆；门和板在Freijówood；在Batu Hijau的游泳池。所有的木制品都是由办公室设计的。

The materials used were always defined having in mind that architecture is not for seasons and that the rooms should be as lit up as possible. Therefore, the travertine marble was chosen for the living floor, swimming pool courtyard and toilets; wood for the private areas and pasinato floor for the external areas. Interior e exterior walls are always white or lined with wooden panels. Shutters are in fiberglass, windows in white aluminum, canopy and doors in aluminum coated with corten steel paint; doors and panels in freijó wood; and the swimming pool in Batu Hijau. All woodwork was designed by the office.

 © MCA Estudio

MCA Estudio

另一方面，装饰注重质量和优雅，而不是趋势或风格。斯巴达色调，如白色，灰色和黑色是特权高于其他，几乎所有使用的家具都由巴西和意大利设计师签名。

On the other hand, the decoration focused on quality and elegance, rather then trends or styles. Spartan tones such as white, grey and black were privileged above others and almost all of the furniture used are signed by Brazilian and Italian designers.