© Ros Kavanagh

(Ros Kavanagh)

架构师提供的文本描述。机场是一个占地35英亩的农场和庄园，位于都柏林的南郊，自1998年起向公众开放；这是一个牧场、林地和围墙花园的地区，在这里引入了一系列的建筑，集中在机场住宅本身，这是1894年的Overend家族住宅。机场信托基金由Overend姐妹、Letitia和Naomi于1974年成立，是一个慈善组织，通过农场和花园将人和自然联系起来的环境提供教育和娱乐服务。为提高游客体验和扩大机场设施，已设置了若干关键的空间驱动程序：

Text description provided by the architects. Airfield is a 35-acre working farm and estate located in the southern suburbs of Dublin, open to the public since 1998; it is an area of pastureland, woodland and walled gardens into which a patchwork of buildings has been introduced focused on Airfield House itself, which was the Overend family home from 1894. Airfield Trust was established in 1974 by the Overend sisters, Letitia and Naomi, as a charitable organisation with an educational and recreational remit provided through an environment connecting people and nature through the farm and gardens. To enhance the visitor experience and expand the facilities at Airfield a number of key spatial drivers have been put in place:

 © Ros Kavanagh

(Ros Kavanagh)

第一是重新调整游客进入该产业的方向，建立一个新的入口大道和停车场。一个新的入口亭与花园中心和票务，然后允许游客前往机场大楼的前入口处。毗邻的是重新安置的咖啡馆，这是一种线性结构，将座位区推入庄园，提供通往田野的窗口。

The first is a reorientation of the visitor access into the Estate with the formation of a new entrance avenue and car park. A new entrance pavilion with garden centre and ticketing then allows the visitor to proceed towards the front entrance of Airfield House. Adjacent is the relocated café, a linear structure that pushes the seating area out into the Estate providing a window to the fields.

 © Ros Kavanagh

(Ros Kavanagh)

第二个驱动因素是将游客体验扩展到整个景点：新的食品园位于村的北部边界，形成了一个新的半墙花园，教学亭设置在砖石墙上，用于盆栽、示范和烹饪。

The second driver is to expand the visitor experience to the whole site: the new food gardens are located along the northern boundary of the Estate leading to a new semi- walled garden with teaching pavilion set into the masonry wall for potting demonstrations and cooking.

 © Ros Kavanagh

(Ros Kavanagh)

第三个驱动因素是振兴现有的大厦：将咖啡厅从众议院移出南面的新展馆结构，减轻了对现有建筑的压力，使其得以恢复和加强众议院与前草坪和花园的关系。此外，它还为机场提供了一个展示高端档案馆的自然空间。

The third driver is to reinvigorate the existing House: removing the café out of the House to a new pavilion structure to the south alleviates pressures on the existing building and allows for its restoration and strengthening of the relationship of House to front lawn and gardens. Furthermore, it presents Airfield with a natural space in which to exhibit the Overend archive.

 Ground Floor Plan

第四个驱动因素是重建机场大楼以东的核心教育建筑。该设计重新建立历史上清晰的建筑线和空间节奏，稳定的街区和室外建筑的东部机场大厦提供了一个新的多功能教学和活动空间，定义了一个庭院向东。

The fourth driver is the restructuring of the core educational buildings to the east of Airfield House. The design re-establishes the historically clear building line and spatial rhythm of the stable blocks and out-buildings to the east of Airfield House with the provision of a new multi-function teaching and event space that defines a courtyard to the east.

 © Ros Kavanagh

(Ros Kavanagh)

最后，把重点放在一个新的农场中心的农场活动上：这使人们能够在提供牲畜住房、挤奶室和奶制品厨房方面获得综合的教育经验。一个工作的农场位于中心的北面，南边是游客农场的院子，周围是一片草地，四周环绕着一个隐蔽的修道院，供动物观赏和喂食。

Finally, the focussing of the farm activities in a new farm centre: this allows an integrated educational experience with provision of livestock housing, milking parlour and dairy kitchen. A working farmyard is positioned to the north of the centre and to the south lies the visitor farm yard with a grassed area surrounded by a sheltered cloister for animal viewing and feeding. 

 © Ros Kavanagh

(Ros Kavanagh)

Architects Solearth Architecture

Location Overend Ave, Drummartin, Dublin, Ireland

Architect in Charge Mike Haslam

Project Manager Davis Langdon

Area 3750.0 m2

Project Year 2013

Photographs Ros Kavanagh