Phoenix House Anderson Anderson Architecture
2015-01-20 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。凤凰城的名字来源于从灰烬中升起的一只神秘的鸟,它开始了新的生活。这所房子坐落在山坡上,可以看到旧金山和金门大桥的全景,这是一场悲剧性火灾后的重建。最初的房子是伯克利建筑师亨利·希尔于1952年为当地一位照明制作者的家庭建造的,他与许多重要的湾区艺术家、工匠和建筑师合作,从朱莉娅·摩根(Julia Morgan)和伯纳德·梅贝克(Bernard Maybeck)等早期大师,到本世纪中叶的现代大师。有了这样的遗产,原来的家充满了来自当地工匠的艺术品和工艺品,以及他们家族在亚洲和中东的旅行,其中大部分都被大火烧毁了。
Text description provided by the architects. The Phoenix house is named for the mythical bird that rose from the ashes of fire to start a new life. This home on a hillside site looking across San Francisco Bay to a panoramic view of San Francisco and the Golden Gate Bridge is a rebuild following a tragic fire on the site. The original house was built in 1952 by Berkeley architect Henry Hill for the family of a local lighting fabricator who collaborated with many important Bay Area artists, artisans and architects, from early masters such as Julia Morgan and Bernard Maybeck, to the region’s mid-century modern masters. With this legacy, the original home was filled with works of art and craft from local craftspeople and the family’s travels in Asia and the Middle East, much of which was lost in the fire.
© Anthony Vizzari
c.Anthony Vizzari
现在,在原家族第四代的手中,业主要求建筑师在原来的庭院脚印上设计和建造一座新建筑,而不是原作的复制品,而是一种新的设计,与20世纪中叶湾区建筑的重要实验者-原始建筑师的想法合作。
Now in the hands of the fourth generation of the original family, the owner charged the architects with the design and construction of a new building on the original courtyard footprint, not a copy of the original, but a new design that collaborates with the ideas of the original architect, an important experimenter in mid-twentieth century Bay Area architecture.
Floor Plan
新建筑师综合了原建筑师的许多思想,在尝试新的建筑方法的同时,使用了相同的地方材料和传统的木工形式。采用非现场预制组件,数控切割和铣削木材框架,窗口和磨坊零件,激光切割所有钢构件,以及墙和地板组件的离地小组化,该建筑代表了传统和实验技术的汇合点。在现场外预制大部分组件,节省了大量的时间,减少了材料和能源的浪费,并缩短了发达社区的干扰时间。
Synthesizing many ideas of the original architect, the new architects used the same local materials and traditional carpentry forms, while experimenting with new methods of construction. Employing off-site prefabrication of modular components, CNC cutting and milling of timber frame, window, and millwork components, laser cutting of all steel components, and off-site panelization of wall and floor assemblies, the building represents a confluence of traditional and experimental technologies. Pre-fabricating most components off-site allowed for considerable savings in time, minimized material and energy waste, and shortened the period of disturbance in the developed neighborhood.
© Anthony Vizzari
c.Anthony Vizzari
这座低矮、灯火通明的房子是围绕着一个中央花园庭院建造的,它避开了典型的强风和浓雾的频繁流过。景观、光线、隐私和自然通风在每个表面都经过精心调整,以利用场地的自然质量和属性,同时最大限度地提高室内/室外舒适性,并最大限度地减少能源消耗。使用本地的、天然的材料和节能的装置和系统;实践有资源意识的建筑;为未来的能源生产系统和不断发展的媒体技术进行预先规划的追逐、管道和连接,这座房子旨在将二十世纪中叶现代湾区建筑和生活的著名品质与未来的技术和当前的环境责任联系起来。最重要的是,这座房子代表了现代建筑、建筑工艺和加州自然环境中快乐生活的独特品质的一种尊重的演变。
The low-slung, light-filled house is built around a central garden courtyard shielded from the typically strong winds of the site and frequent passage of thick fog. Views, light, privacy and natural ventilation are all carefully modulated on each surface to harness natural qualities and attributes of the site while maximizing indoor/outdoor comfort and minimizing energy consumption. Using local, natural materials and energy-efficient fixtures and systems; practicing resource-conscious building; pre-planning chases, conduits and connections for future energy production systems and evolving media technologies, the house is intended to bridge the celebrated qualities of mid-Twentieth Century modern Bay Area architecture and life with future technologies and current environmental responsibilities. Most importantly, the house represents a respectful evolution in modernist architecture, construction craft, and the unique qualities of joyful life in the natural environment of California.
© Anthony Vizzari
c.Anthony Vizzari
Architects Anderson Anderson Architecture
Location Berkeley, United States
Category Houses
Architect in Charge Mark Anderson, Peter Anderson
Design Team Anderson, Peter Anderson, Johnson Tang, Yevgeniy Ossipov, Gennifer Muñoz, Yingying Xue, Jia Wu, Chris Campbell
Project Manager Yevgeniy Ossipov
Area 3700.0 ft2
Photographs Anthony Vizzari
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