© Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

架构师提供的文本描述。葡萄牙不是一个地中海国家，而是被来自南方的罗马人和阿拉伯人征服的事实，这给我们留下了一种南方文化和生活方式，在这种文化和生活方式中，社会的隐私和生活是平衡的。

Text description provided by the architects. Portugal is not a Mediterranean country, but the fact that it has been conquered by people from the south, Romans and Arabs, has left us with a southern culture and life style, where there is a balance between privacy and life in society.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

AlCabideche社会建筑群是由银行部门社会基金会(银行部门社会基金会)推广的一个住房综合体，在建筑和景观方面具有高质量，其目的是帮助填补老年人支助系统中的一个空白。

The Alcabideche Social Complex is a housing complex promoted by the Fundação Social do Quadro Bancário (Social Foundation for the Banking Sector), of high quality in terms of construction and landscape, which aims to help to fill a gap in the elderly support system.

AlCabideche社会建筑群位于里斯本大都市地区，毗邻一个秘密的城市和农村地区，总建筑面积约为10.000平方米，旨在重建一种地中海式的生活方式，街道、广场和花园的室外空间就像房子本身的延伸一样。

Located in the metropolitan area of Lisbon, next to what was a clandestine urban area and rural fields, with a total construction area of approximately 10.000 m2, the Social Complex of Alcabideche aims to reconstitute a Mediterranean life style in which the outdoor spaces of streets, plazas and gardens are like an extension of the house itself.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

该项目于2012年完成，采用的定期布局调整为750万，支持一座由52座房屋和一座支撑建筑组成的经过陶冶的建筑。

This project, concluded in 2012, using a regular layout with a modulation of 7.5m, supports an edified structure of 52 houses and a support building.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

就像在麦地那一样，不同宽度的街道是留给那些白天享受房屋遮阳保护的行人使用的，晚上则由房屋发出的光线引导。

As in a Medina the streets of different widths are reserved for pedestrians who enjoy the protection of the shade provided by the houses by day and at night are guided by the light the houses give off.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

透明的屋顶在一天结束时以10人一组的方式点亮，交替地照亮了建筑群的区域，巧妙地、均匀地照亮了街道、广场和花园。

The translucid roofs light up at the end of the day in groups of 10, alternately, over the area of the complex, subtly and evenly lighting up streets, plazas and gardens.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

创造了一种平静而愉快的氛围，让用户在夜间可以在复杂建筑的不同层次和空间之间流通，而无需担心或限制。

A calm but cheerful atmosphere is created that allows users to circulate at night among the different levels and spaces of the complex without worries or constraints.

 Floor Plan

住房单位的屋顶也有其他功能。在发生紧急情况时，用户可以启动警报，提醒位于中央大楼的控制站和盒形屋顶的灯光从白色变为红色。

The roofs of the housing units also have other functions. In the event of an emergency, users can activate an alarm that alerts the control station located in the central building and the box-shaped roof’s light changes from white to red.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

最后，房屋内部的环境平衡是由于屋面反射光能力的白色盒子，以及在暴露混凝土的基础上屋顶与宜居区域之间产生的空气垫层的热效率。

Lastly the environmental balance inside the houses is due to the white box of the roof’s ability to reflect light and the thermal efficiency of the cushion of air created between the roof and the habitable area on the base of exposed concrete.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

中央大楼在相同的模式和原则范围内，包含适当运作和生活质量所需的所有共同事务。

The central building, within the same modelling and principles, contains all of the common services necessary for proper functioning and quality of living.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

对自然资源循环利用的关注还体现在利用地下水源(在挖掘地基时出现的)来灌溉绿地和清洗道路和人行道，从而也有助于降低建筑群的运营成本。

The concern to recycle natural resources was also reflected in the use of water from a groundwater source, which appeared when the foundations were being dug, for irrigating the green areas and washing the roads and pavements, thereby also helping to reduce the cost of running the complex.

 © Ricardo Oliveira Alves

里卡多·奥利维拉·阿尔维斯

Architects Guedes Cruz Arquitectos

Location Alcabideche, Portugal

Category Social Housing

Architects in Charge José Guedes Cruz, César Marques, Marco Martinez Marinho

Area 9956.0 sqm

Project Year 2012

Photographs Ricardo Oliveira Alves