Kindergarten “Tesla

2015-01-30 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这一地点的具体特点源于新贝尔格莱德的原始现代主义背景,在过去几十年中,由于所谓投资者(投机者)建筑的中断,整个勒柯布西耶的Ville Radieuse原则都极为现代化。这种冲突的结果之一是,与现有的结构相比,新的、零碎的场地与现有的结构相比有着巨大的不均衡性,而主要的是,作为补充功能的场所,如教育设施,规模大,规模小。这就是幼儿园的情况。这一事实以及拥挤的交通走廊在设计过程中占主导地位。圆形是最适合作为对建筑环境的反应,以及非常密集的交通,后面的建筑物面临。
Text description provided by the architects. Specific features of this location originate from the fact that primordial modernist setting of the New Belgrade, extremely modernized throughout the principles of Le Corbusier’s Ville Radieuse was interrupted by so called investor’s (speculators) architecture during the past few decades. One of the outcomes of such conflict is the fact that new-formed, fragmentized sites are in huge disproportion compared to existing structures and primarily, sites marked for the complementary functions such as educational facilities are in large scale undersized. So it is the case with this site for the kindergarten. That fact as well as the nearness of heavy traffic corridor were predominant in the process of designing. Circular form was the most appropriate as a response to the built environment as well as to the very intensive traffic which backside of the building faces.
 © Relja Ivanić
(C)Relja Ivanić
对比-二元性和综合性的元素是概念的一部分。从繁忙的交通走廊的角度看,建筑呈圆形、包裹性和中性,而从入口的角度看,圆形主体的长方形部分被切断,建筑被构造和开放。通过引入外圆形坡道,有一个额外的质量带回了空间的经验,这样孩子们就能体验到建造的和非建造的空间之间的相关性,并在整个强调运动的建筑中体验空间。
The element of contrast – duality and synthesis is part of the concept.  From the perspective of the busy traffic corridor the building appears as rounded, wrapped and neutral while from the entrance perspective large rectangular parts of the circle’s body were cut off and architecture is structured and open. By introducing the outer circular ramp there was an extra-quality brought back into experience of the space, thus the children are enabled to experience correlation between built and non-built space and to experience space throughout emphasized motion through the building.
 Floor Plan

                            
该建筑设计为节能建筑,因此配备了地热能泵,为整个建筑提供了全方位的供热能力。所有应用的开口和材料都具有符合节能建筑最高标准的特性.该建筑面向东南方向,以收集尽可能多的太阳能量,其弯曲的背部形状,以及它的第二个正面瓦楞纸锡减少了缺陷。
The building was designed as a energy efficient one, therefore it is equipped with geothermal pump which provides for the whole building the full range of heating capacity. All openings and materials applied have features complying with highest standards for energy-efficient buildings. The building is oriented toward south-east in order to collect as much as possible sun energy and its curved back shape as well as its second facade made of corrugated tin lessen the flaws.
 © Relja Ivanić
(C)Relja Ivanić
总面积1890平方米,面积3600平方米。有14个儿童单位,每个55平方米在表面,一个共同的中心地区,两层高,占地150平方米的表面和附属功能,如厨房,教师和护士办公室,厕所,淋浴和衣柜为员工占领200平方米。
Gross area is 1,890 square meters on a plot of 3,600 square meters. There are 14 units for children, each one 55m2 in surface, a common central area, two-storey high, which occupies 150m2 in surface and subsidiary functions such as kitchen, offices for teachers and nurses, toilets, showers and wardroom for employees that occupie 200m2.
 © Relja Ivanić
(C)Relja Ivanić
正门与中央大厅区域相切。公共厅区作为多功能空间,一面规划为游戏室的接合空间,另一面是办公室和厨房的接合空间。在一楼,放置在左侧和右侧的游戏室是通过小弯桥连接起来的,而这座桥同时也是为了表达大厅内部的组织结构而设计的。
The main entrance is placed tangentially to the central hall area. The common hall area serves as multifunctional space and it is planed as junction space of the playrooms on the one side and offices and kitchen on the other side. At first floor, playrooms placed on the left and right side  are connected by small curved bridge which is, at the same time, designed to articulate interior organization of the hall.
 © Relja Ivanić
(C)Relja Ivanić
中性结构的室内设计是作为一个简单的背景为未来的设置,意图让孩子“征服”环境,通过自己的干预。
Neutral structure of the interior is designed as a simple background for the future setting with intention to let the children to “conquer” the environment by their own intervention.
 © Relja Ivanić
(C)Relja Ivanić
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Architects DVA STUDIO
Location Novi Beograd, Serbia
Category Kindergarten
Architect in Charge Aleksandru Vuja, Milan Djurić, Milka Gnjato
Area 1890.0 sqm
Project Year 2013
Photographs Relja Ivanić

                    

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