Veterinary Hospital Canis Mallorca Estudi E. Torres Pujol
2015-02-06 01:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这项工作可以通过5个兴趣点来描述。
Text description provided by the architects. The work can be described through 5 interest points.
该建筑位于工业和住宅区之间的一个中间位置,毗邻帕尔马的旧监狱,现在废弃了。地块是梯形的,建筑物根据客户的要求使用允许的最大表面积来适应它。它的体积建筑是一个不断与环境对话,融合了“国际风格”的建筑和马略卡的传统乡村建筑。
The building is located in an intermediate location between and industrial and a residential area, adjoining the old prison in Palma, nowadays abandoned. The plot is trapezoidal, and the building adapts to it using the maximum surface area allowed, as it was required by the client. Its volumetric architecture is a constant dialogue with the environment, blending the architecture of ‘International Style’ and traditional rural buildings in Mallorca.
-Structure and Constructive System
该结构由金属柱和复合板组成。支柱连接到外部关闭,这允许有除垂直通信核心以外的整个地板。这样,内部分布就没有结构上的干扰,允许空间的重新排列。采用G.H.A.S.系统实现围护结构,显着地改善了建筑的热性能和力学性能。
The structure is composed of metallic pillars and composite slabs. The pillars are attached to the external closure, which allows having the entire floor available except the vertical communication core. In this way, the internal distribution does not have structural interferences, allowing rearrangement of spaces. G.H.A.S. system has been used to execute the envelope, remarkably improving the thermal and mechanical performance of the building.
-Façade, Composition and Light
主通道位于一个巨大的广场下,是由一堵玻璃墙建造的,它占据了主门面的长度,主要是盲人。这个玻璃正面的一个开口表示入口,让光线侵入接收。
The main access, located under a big marquee, is built by a glass wall that occupies the main façade's length, which is mainly blind. A single opening in this glass façade indicates the entrance and lets the light invade the reception.
其他3个立面的组成是根据每个空间的闪电和通风要求设计的。为此,只需三种开口(50x240厘米、100x240厘米和150x240厘米)。
The composition of the other 3 façades has been designed following the lightning and ventilation requirements in each one of the spaces. To do so, only three kinds of openings were needed (dimensions 50x240 cm, 100x240 cm and 150x240 cm).
该项目的主要目标之一是为手术室提供日光,这些空间通常是封闭的,而且缺乏日光。为了达到这一目标,在这些房间里开设了面向北方的天窗,允许漫射光的进入,而不干扰或干扰日常工作。建筑的墙壁是铺在一楼,带来了一个基本的效果,以不同的纹理和亮度。它还便利了日常的维修工作。
One of the main objectives of the project was providing the operating theatres with daylight, spaces which are usually closed and lack of it. In order to achieve this objective, North-oriented skylights have been opened in these rooms, allowing the entrance of diffuse light without bothering or interfering with the daily work. The building walls are tiled on the ground floor, bringing a base effect, with a different texture and brightness. It also facilitates routine maintenance works.
白色是建筑物内外的主要颜色。这种单色处理强调其整洁和地中海特征。
White is the predominant colour in the interior and exterior of the building. This monochromatic treatment emphasizes its tidiness and Mediterranean character.
这些功能服务是从精力充沛、效率高的角度来设计和展示的,使我们能够符合两项基本要求:一是以清洁和简单的方式进行维修工作;二是容易改善或扩展现有的服务。
The functional services have been designed from an energetic efficiency point of view and are revealed, which allows complying with two fundamental requirements: performing maintenance and repair works in a clean and simple way; and easily improving or expanding the existing services.
-Functionality and Budget
最重要的目标之一是实现功能空间,这是必不可少的,它们的配置和建立的联系,在一个灵活和模块化的分布,根据客户的要求。开放和多功能区域是相互关联的。设计和有效的材料选择已经满足了一个非常紧张的预算。
One of the most important objectives was to achieve functional spaces, being essential their disposition and the connections created, in a flexible and modular distribution according to the client's requirements. Open and multifunctional areas are interconnected. The design and the efficient selection of materials have allowed to meet a very tight budget.
Architects Estudi E. Torres Pujol
Location Palma, Balearic Islands, Spain
Category Veterinary Clinic
Architect in Charge Esteve Torres Pujol
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