Zgharta House platau
2015-04-20 23:00
架构师提供的文本描述。日惹的房子坐落在地中海橄榄林景观中。该地点缓缓地向主干道倾斜,
Text description provided by the architects. Zgharta house sits in a Mediterranean olive grove landscape. The site slopes gently to the main road and
可以畅通无阻地看到平原和山区。房子通过聚集在两个遵循自然地形的L形水平上来协商倾斜地形、景观和隐私的条件:下层包括卧室、浴室和技术空间。上层是专为主要的生活空间,餐饮,厨房和图书馆。
enjoys an unobstructed view of the agrarian plain and mountains. The house negotiates conditions of inclined topography, views and privacy by massing in two L-shaped horizontal levels that follow the natural terrain: The lower level comprises bedrooms, bathrooms, and technical spaces. The upper level is dedicated to the main living space, dining, kitchen and library.
两个水平的挤压创造了第三个空间,一个室外庭院,允许景观滑过整个房子。一堵U形的石墙围绕着两层楼的对角线,形成了一个强烈的外部边缘,以及一系列封闭的露台。在较低的层次,庭院是一个内部花园,淹没了浴室和卧室的自然光。在上层,露台是一个露天的入口门廊。与此形成鲜明对比的是,室内是完全玻璃化的,对露台、庭院和远处的山景都是开放的。屋顶盘旋在房子的大悬臂,带来阴影和隐私的玻璃生活空间下面,并模糊内和外部的空间。
The extrusion of the two horizontal levels creates a third space, an outdoor courtyard which allows the landscape to slide throughout the house. A u-shaped stone wall wraps diagonally around the two floors, creating an intense outer edge, and a serie of enclosed patios. In the lower level, the patios are a serie of inner gardens that inundate the bathrooms and bedrooms with natural light. In the upper level, the patio is an open air entrance porch. In contrast, interiors are fully glazed, opening up to the privacy of the patios, courtyard and to the distant mountain views. The roof hovers over the house with large cantilevers, bringing shade and privacy to the glazed living spaces below, and blurring inside and outside spaces.
从街道上看,这座房子被认为是一种隐约的水平轮廓,在地面上逐渐褪色,把房子铭刻在更大的地理位置上,同时又让它在靠近道路的地方保持隐私。
From the street, the house is perceived as a serie of horizontal silhouettes that fade out in the ground, inscribing the house in its larger geography while giving it privacy from the proximity of the road.
所述材料调色板包括用于场地边界的砂岩覆盖层和u形墙,用于屋顶和结构的白色混凝土,以及用于内面的低能玻璃。房子的南部方向和它的聚集允许自然照明,交叉通风和被动冷却所有空间;取消了在漫长的地中海夏季空调的需要,同时受益于最佳的阳光暴露在冬季。
The material palette comprises sandstone cladding for the site boundary and u-shaped wall, white concrete for the roof and structure, and low energy glazing for the inner facades. The southern orientation of the house and its massing allows for natural lighting, cross ventilation and passive cooling for all spaces; canceling the need for air-conditioning during the long Mediterranean summer, while benefiting from the optimum sun exposure during winter.
Location Zgharta, Lebanon
Design Team Boulos Douaihy, Sandra Frem, Romeo Chahine
Photographs Ieva Saudargaite
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