Genoves Parks Lookout and Protection Building José Luis Bezos Alonso

2015-04-26 14:00
 Courtesy of José Luis Bezos Alonso
何塞·路易斯·贝佐斯·阿隆索提供
架构师提供的文本描述。该项目是发展获奖提案的一部分,这是一项由卡迪兹市政厅及其建筑师协会推动的国际竞赛。比赛的目的是重组圣巴巴拉(SantaBárbara)公园的场地,并使其城市化。圣巴巴拉公园是保护热诺威公园(Genovés Park)不受海洋影响的围栏。该公园的外来物种,原产于美国,被宣布为受保护的遗产,并需要特别注意,因为他们接近海洋。一堵高高的砖石砌成的空墙使它们免受恶劣的天气和海风的影响。
Text description provided by the architects. The project is part of the development of the winning proposal an international contest promoted by the Town Hall of Cadiz along with its Architects Association. The objective of the contest was to re-organize and urbanize the grounds of the esplanade of Santa Bárbara, which works as a fence to protect the Genovés Park against the sea. The exotic species of this park, of American origin, are declared protected heritage and require especial attention due to their close exposure to the sea. A high, masonry blank wall preserved them from rough weather and the ocean’s breeze.
 General Plan

                            
这座由不同高度的碎片和残余物组成的古城墙,在视觉和物理上都能将公园和游乐园完全分开。只是偶尔有一扇门,通常是锁着的,作为他们之间的桥梁。该项目以一座保护公园的建筑取代了这堵墙,同时也允许与圣巴巴拉海滨公园建立更加通透的关系。
This ancient wall, made of pieces and remnants with different heights, used to separate completely the park and the esplanade both visually and physically. Only an occasional door, usually locked, served as a bridge between them. The project replaces this wall by a construction which protects the park while it also allows a more permeable relationship with the Santa Bárbara Esplanade.
 Courtesy of José Luis Bezos Alonso
何塞·路易斯·贝佐斯·阿隆索提供
这座新建筑的占地面积巨大,地理位置优越,作为城市的海景阳台,但长期以来一直被用作停车场。这个项目,仿佛是受到班斯基著名涂鸦的启发,把它变成了公园的延伸部分,以及一个有景观区、运动场和游乐场的空地。孩子们现在一个以前只有汽车的地方玩耍。
The esplanade on which the new building is set has been used for a long time as a car park, despite its huge dimensions and privileged location as a sea view balcony for the city. The project, as if it was inspired by the well-known graffiti by Bansky, transforms it into an extension of the park as well as an open space with landscaped zones, sport areas and playgrounds. Children play now in a site where there were only cars before.
 Courtesy of José Luis Bezos Alonso
何塞·路易斯·贝佐斯·阿隆索提供
这座新规划的建筑取代了这座墙,其主要目标是确保吉诺夫斯公园不受风和恶劣天气的影响。然而,它也提出了一个更加透明和渗透的关系,在该公园和新的圣巴巴拉长廊。它们现在被认为是相互连接和互补的城市空间,产生了五个新的通道。此外,上层是一个可出入和交通便利的屋顶,已被改造成一条高耸的望街,可以看到其一侧的Genovés公园,以及从另一边到圣巴巴拉山庄和Cádiz湾的屋顶。
The new planned building, which replaces the wall, has as a main objective to guarantee the protection of the Genovés park from wind and rough weather. However, it also proposes a much more transparent and permeable relationship between that park and the new Santa Bárbara Promenade. They are now thought as connected and complementary urban spaces, generating five new accesses. Furthermore, the upper level is an accessible and trafficable roof which has been transformed into a raised lookout street which looks at the Genovés park over one of its sides and to Santa Bárbara esplanade and to the Bay of Cádiz from the other one.
 
因此,它是一种将不同的需求和不同的方案结合在一起的建筑,因此很难将其归类为特定的建筑类型或项目类型。当然,这座建筑试图综合几种需求,但同时也是一种建议。一个设施,激活这个地区,并与人们互动,使这部分城市成为一个新的网站,为市民提供机会和期望。
It is therefore a construction which integrates very different needs and develops diverse proposals, which makes it difficult to classify it into a specific architectural typology or type of project.  Certainly, the building tries to be a synthesis of several needs but also a suggestion, an installation which activates this area and interacts with people to make of this part of the city a new site for opportunities and expectations for the citizen.
 Courtesy of José Luis Bezos Alonso
何塞·路易斯·贝佐斯·阿隆索提供
如果有可能的话,这座大楼是一个涉及许多不同条件的谈判过程的结果。首先,它必须建立在整个公园下面的停车场的结构上。因此,该计划必须适应那些与较低结构相吻合的地基,以及从下至下的接入点。此外,大楼一楼还有几间与文化活动和公共浴室有关的房间,以及公园工作人员的更衣室和仓库,公园的工作人员以前在那里有不稳定的建筑附在旧墙上。
The building, if such a denomination is possible, is the result of a process of negotiation with many different conditions involved. First, it had to lay necessarily on the structure of the car park which spreads underneath the whole esplanade. Consequently, the plan must adapt to those foundations which coincide with the lower structure, and so must the access points from below. In addition, the ground floor of the building houses several rooms related to cultural activities and public bathrooms as well as changing rooms and storehouse for the staff of the park, which where before precarious constructions attached to the old wall.
 Courtesy of José Luis Bezos Alonso
何塞·路易斯·贝佐斯·阿隆索提供
该项目的其他意图是产生阴影或关系区域,并避免建筑因其线性和必要的延伸而看起来像是一堵新墙,因此,折叠的正式化和高地缺乏规模并不是一种原始的处方,而是一套功能和概念要求的结果,这些要求是通过出现的条件表达出来的。
Other intentions of the project were generating areas of shade or relationships as well as avoiding that the building, because of its linearity and necessary extension, would seem a new wall.  Therefore, the folded formalization and the lack of scale in the elevation is not an a priory prescription, but the result of a set of functional and conceptual requirements which have been expressed through the  conditions that emerge.
 Courtesy of José Luis Bezos Alonso
何塞·路易斯·贝佐斯·阿隆索提供
物质性用玻璃、聚碳酸酯和钢来寻找一种轻盈透明的感觉。门面由底层的玻璃制成,上层是双层半透明的皮肤,晚上光线偏暗,在海湾对面重现了一条宽阔的光带。
The materiality searches a feeling of lightness and transparency, using glass, polycarbonate and steel. The façade, made of glass in the ground floor and of a double translucent skin in the upper level, is backlighted at night, recreating an extensive band of light opposite the bay.
 Courtesy of José Luis Bezos Alonso
何塞·路易斯·贝佐斯·阿隆索提供
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Architects José Luis Bezos Alonso
Location Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain
Category Park
Area 3868.0 sqm
Project Year 2015

                    

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