Bienenhaus #3 Massimiliano DellOlivo
2015-05-01 21:00
Courtesy of Massimiliano Dell'Olivo
梅西米利亚诺·戴尔·奥利沃
架构师提供的文本描述。导言
Text description provided by the architects. Introduction
在蜜蜂的社区生活中,我总是看到一种城市的指导,它非常接近于“团结就是力量”的座右铭。双子座也是这样:宏观结构可以容纳更多的活细胞。这一定是来自那些早期养蜂人的梳子,他们决定在这些小建筑里保护自己的蜂箱。就我个人而言,我在这些乡村建筑中看到了建筑和城市的参照物:首先是勒·柯布西耶(Le Corbuser)和他的“阿图罗·索里亚”(Arturo Soria)的“城”线。
I have always seen in the community life of bees an urban instruction; something that is very close to the motto "unity is strength". A Bienenhaus is also this: a macrostructure can accommodate more living cells. The teaching must have come from the comb itself in those early beekeepers who decided to protect their hives in these small buildings. Personally I see in these rural buildings of architectural and urban references: first of all Le Corbusier with his Unitè d'Abitation and then again with the Arturo Soria's Ciudad Lineal.
Courtesy of Massimiliano Dell'Olivo
梅西米利亚诺·戴尔·奥利沃
这个小建筑从最低预算和自建,一个“昆斯沃伦”领导组成的正面在他们的双色调。该设计已扩展到小蜂箱,旨在适应高山气候,然后涂上明亮的颜色,以帮助蜜蜂的方向。资料来源:6.5平方米,15立方米建筑,700欧元材料,16个蜂巢,居住着12万只蜜蜂,平均每年生产200公斤蜂蜜。
This small architecture from the minimum budget and self-built, a "Kunstwollen" led the composition of facades in their duotone. The design has been extended to small hives, designed to fit the alpine climate and then painted with bright colors to help the orientation of bees. Data: 6.5 square meters, 15 cubic meters volume built, 700 euro of materials, 16 hives inhabited by 120,000 bees that produce on average 200 kg of honey / year.
Courtesy of Massimiliano Dell'Olivo
梅西米利亚诺·戴尔·奥利沃
什么是双子座?
What is a Bienenhaus
德语单词Bienhaus的字面意思是“蜜蜂之家”。这些小木屋遍布整个阿尔卑斯山,它们的诞生是为了保护蜂巢免受寒冷和恶劣天气的侵袭。他们是积木,放置在主房子附近,并有长方形的计划。这是为了允许沿朝南的正面处理大多数蜂箱,在一个或多个文件上对彼此的回复对齐。
The German word Bienenhaus literally means "house of the bees." These small wooden buildings are spread throughout the Alps and they are born with the aim to protect the hives from cold and bad weather. they are building blocks, placed near the main house and have elongated rectangular plan. This is to allow to dispose along the facade facing south the most hives, aligned on one or more files replies on each other.
Courtesy of Massimiliano Dell'Olivo
梅西米利亚诺·戴尔·奥利沃
Architecture
该项目以当代的方式重新解释了阿尔卑斯山谷传统农村建筑的框架体系。结构支撑结构的需要和支撑我们蜂巢功能的必要性,产生了这两种主要外观的美学主题。建筑物的结构/骨架和填充/皮肤的概念是通过正面的两种颜色来体现的。红色的特点是结构元素和木材离开自然墙板。红色就像阿尔卑斯山,这是一种自然现象,在每一次日落时都会给白云石的山峰涂上颜色。
The frame system that characterizes traditional rural buildings of the Alpine valleys is reinterpreted by the project in a contemporary way. The need for structural bracing structure and functional necessity of supporting our hives have generated the aesthetic motif of the two main facades. The concept of structure / skeleton and infill / skin of the building is revealed by the two colors of the facades. The red color characterizes the structural elements and the wood left natural the wallboard. Red like the alpenglow, the natural phenomenon that colors the peaks of the Dolomites every sunset.
Exploded View
双子座的内部体积由三个不同的功能域组成,分别存在于三个平行的理想带中。沿着蜂箱的南面被放置在两个不同的层次上,沿北面存放着超级和养蜂设备,最后中间是养蜂人在参观养蜂场时所做的工作。两扇门沿较低的高度对称布置,并在挂木内蒙面,可进入工作空间。覆盖面,略向北倾斜,重量轻,高度非物质化,由支队想要的纯粹的建筑体积和阴影的悬垂。
The internal volume of Bienenhaus consists of three distinct functional domains, found in three ideals bands parallel. Along the south facade of the hives are placed on two different levels, along the north facade are stored the supers and beekeeping equipment, and finally the middle is the work of the beekeeper during his visits to the apiary. Two doors symmetrically arranged along the lower elevations and masked inside the hanging wooden give access to the workspace. Coverage, slightly inclined to the north, is lightweight and highly dematerialized by the detachment wanted than the sheer volume of the building and by the shadow of overhang.
Courtesy of Massimiliano Dell'Olivo
梅西米利亚诺·戴尔·奥利沃
环境的可持续性
Environmental sustainability
这座小型建筑是按照拆卸原理设计的:实际上,这些部件是通过接头、螺钉和螺栓连接在一起的。这座建筑由八个主要部分连接在一起,设计成重量和尺寸,便于两个人运输和安装。该项目导致了对天然材料和或回收材料的选择。
The small building has been designed following the principle of disassembly: in fact, the components are linked together to dry by means of joints, screws and bolts. The building consists of eight main parts connected together, which have been designed to have weight and dimensions such as to be easily transported and installed by two people. The project led to the choice of natural materials and or recycled.
Exploded View
冷杉木框架和幕墙来自当地市场,距离为零。屋顶波纹钢铝确保最大限度的循环利用和维护其性能随着时间的推移。选择使用的涂料对水对环境的影响最小。地面上的攻击是完全可逆的,事实上,地基只是由9块混凝土砌块组成,这些砖块稍微陷进了地面。
The fir wood frame and curtain walls comes from the local market at zero distance. The roofing corrugated steel aluminum ensures maximum recycling and the maintenance of its performance over time. The paints used were chosen to have the least impact on the environment being based on water. The attack on the ground is totally reversible, in fact the foundations consist simply of nine concrete bricks laid slightly recessed into the ground.
Courtesy of Massimiliano Dell'Olivo
梅西米利亚诺·戴尔·奥利沃
Architects Massimiliano Dell'Olivo
Location 32020 Canale d'Agordo BL, Italy
Category Small Scale
Project Year 2014
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