© Clément Guillaume

(Cément Guillaume)

架构师提供的文本描述。该建筑展开，并折叠成铁路景观和复合城市结构。在新的夏洛莱区，一个281间的社会住宅作为“开发地段”的头饰，嵌入了郊区的现有结构及其从80年代到90年代的延伸。在从以前的铁路设施获得的土地上，该建筑在南侧提供了一个新的城市立面，从而加强了乘坐里昂广场的铁路旅客进入城市的机会。

Text description provided by the architects. The building unfurls and is folded into the railroad landscape and composite urban fabric. In the new Charolais quarter, a 281 room social residence acts as the masthead of the “development lot” while embedded in the existing fabric of the suburb and its extensions from the 80s and 90s. On the land acquired from former railway installations, the building offers a new urban façade on the southside, thereby enhancing the entrance into the city for rail travelers using the gare de Lyon.

 © Clément Guillaume

(Cément Guillaume)

在北边，在查罗莱街，日托中心代表着它的存在，它的体积投射到街道上。它在里面展开，在现有的树木周围创建一个庭院花园，以造福整个社区。在西边，新的豪尔赫·森普伦街(Rue Jorge Semprun)两旁都是单间公寓和住宅。这些观点的谈判方式是创造舒适的景观，并与现有建筑共同构建一个庭院。角几何是这种优化的结果，此外，它还保证了在胰岛内的视觉和太阳孔隙度。最后，通过新的通道，我们完全开放了小岛，允许从日托中心到新的季度的持续的行人循环。

To the north, on the rue du Charolais, the daycare center signifies its presence with its volume projected out onto the street. It unfolds within to create a courtyard garden around existing trees to benefit the whole neighborhood. To the west, the new rue Jorge Semprun, is lined with studio apartments and residential housing. The perspectives are negotiated in such a way as to create comfortable views and to structure a common courtyard with existing buildings. The angular geometries are the result of this optimization, which, in addition, guarantees a visual and solar porosity within the islet. Finally, with the new passageway, we open the islet up completely, allowing for continuous pedestrian circulation from the daycare center to the new quarter.

 Floor Plan

程序与重要性

Program and materiality

方案组合加强了城市一级的复杂运作。单一基座是将日托中心、社会住宅和公寓的集体尺度联系在一起的基座，具有同样的重要性：漆包透明玻璃幕墙。因此，城市约束在空间分辨率上消失了，这为居住在社会中的弱势群体提供了慷慨的欢迎。

The programmatic mix enhances what is a complex operation on the urban level. The unitary base is a pedestal associating the collective dimension of the daycare center, the social residence and the apartments, in the same materiality: the curtain wall in enameled and transparent glass. Thus, the urban constraints disappear in the spatial resolution which offers a generous welcome to the disadvantaged population occupying the social residence.

 © Clément Guillaume

(Cément Guillaume)

覆层、白板和青铜不锈钢的色调不同，有助于城市景观的重新组合，并确保从工业区(ZAC)的规模向改造后的建筑(ZAC)过渡。

The differences in the shades of the cladding, white sheet metal and bronze stainless steel, facilitate recomposing the urban landscape and ensure the transition from the scale of the industrial area (the ZAC) to that of the restructured building.

 © Clément Guillaume

(Cément Guillaume)

日托中心

The Daycare Center

从它的小规模受益，它延伸根据一个支座的原则，是伸展和折叠，以保持其距离的主要建筑的住宅和周围的庭院的设施。虽然日托建筑在空间上嵌在住宅内，但从功能的角度来看，它仍然是完全独立的。日托中心为60名儿童提供服务：主要地面一级的婴儿和蹒跚学步的儿童，一楼的部分儿童，学龄前儿童。

Benefitting from its small scale, it extends according to the principle of a pedestal that is stretched and folded to keep its distance from the main building of the residence and surround the courtyard of the establishment. Although the daycare building is spatially embedded within the residence building, it remains totally independent from a functional point of view. The daycare center provides services for 60 children: infants and toddlers on the main ground level and, on a partial level on the first floor, preschoolers.

 © Clément Guillaume

(Cément Guillaume)

由于它们之间通过玻璃隔断相互关联，生活空间感觉比它们更大，这要归功于反射和透光。在天花板上闪烁的光晕，提供柔和漫射的照明。庭院花园以其植物和白色的石头，增加了建筑中心的自然光线。宽敞的庭院(270平方米)占据了场地的一部分和现有的树木。该法院在一楼为年龄较大的儿童提供一个大型操场露台(110平方米)作为补充。

As they are related to one another through their glass partitions, the living spaces feel larger than they are, thanks to reflections and transparencies. Halos of light flicker on the ceilings and provide soft and diffuse lighting. With its plants and white stones, the patio garden adds to the natural light in the heart of the building. The spacious courtyard (270m2) occupies the part of the site with existing trees. This court is complemented on the first floor by a large playground terrace (110m2) for the older children.

 Floor Plan

家庭公寓

Family Apartments

新的集体公寓建筑可从通向住宅的长廊进入。所有的公寓都在厨房里享受晨光和双曝光，这要归功于它和它面前的现有建筑之间的距离的优化。这些公寓大多也有室外空间。

The new building of collective apartments is accessible from the promenade leading to the residence. All the apartments enjoy morning light in the kitchen and double exposures, thanks to the optimization of the distance between it and the existing buildings facing it. Most of these apartments have outdoor space as well.

 © Clément Guillaume

(Cément Guillaume)

社会住宅

The Social Residence

住宅包括南部和东部的改造和扩建部分。这些扩展提高了工作室的生活质量。住宅入口大厅将新项目(46套公寓)与翻修后的单元(235套公寓)重新组合在一个非常有机的空间中，该空间考虑了不同的地方，并打开了一个带有南方敞口的露台。

The residence includes a restructured and enlarged portion to the south and the east. These extensions improve the quality of life in the studios. The residence entry hall reunites the new program (46 apartments) to the renovated units (235 apartments) in a very organic space that considers the different places and opens up onto a terrace with a southern exposure.

 © Clément Guillaume

(Cément Guillaume)

这些单位按双重计划分配：

These units are distributed according to a double plan:

-外部，通过露台-楼梯井，在每一层提供集体放松空间。-内部，通过调整地板分配结构，在整个过程中提供自然光。

-Exterior, via the terrace-stairwell, offering collective spaces of relaxation at each level. -Interior, via a restructuring of the floor distributions providing natural light throughout.

住宅的顶层得益于对景观的独特看法，火车站巨大的铁路轨道和横梁。

The top floor of the residence benefits from an exceptional view over the landscape, the station’s immense skein of railroad tracks and beams.

 © Clément Guillaume

(Cément Guillaume)

紧凑地块(230万)的优点允许将各种用法分解成序列，并赋予它们一定程度的自治性。因此，睡眠区与小厨房相距较远。演播室的这种伸展提供了一种宽敞的感觉。一边是花园，一边是宽阔的洞口，另一边是宽阔的地平线。

The advantages of a tight plot (2.3m) allow for decomposing the various usages into sequences and conferring these with a certain degree of autonomy. The sleeping area is thus distanced from the kitchenette. This stretching of the studio provides a sensation of spaciousness. Wide apertures open onto the garden on one side, and out to the wide horizon, on the other.

 © Clément Guillaume

(Cément Guillaume)

Architects Eva Samuel

Location Rue du Charolais, 75012 Paris, France

Category Day Care

Project Year 2014

Photographs Clément Guillaume