SWING Moradavaga

2015-06-25 15:00

“在经济和社会挑战日益复杂的情况下，越来越多的建筑师在传统背景之外开始他们的专业实践。这意味着他们开始自己的项目，筹集资金执行这些项目，交易场所，以执行立法，允许他们的建设。这一现实对传统的实践结构提出了挑战(.)建筑。“

"In a scenario in which the economic and social challenges are increasingly complex, there are increasingly more architects who begin their professional practice outside of a traditional context. This means that they start their own projects, raise funds to carry them out, trading places to implement legislation that would allow their construction. This reality challenges the traditional structures of the practice (...) of a

在M.Pestana案(2013年5月至8月)中，自发建筑师豪尔纳尔·阿奎科托斯第247号

in M. Pestana (May-August 2013), The Spontaneous Architect, Jornal Arquitectos nº 247

 Cortesy of Moradavaga

Moradavaga的礼貌

Swing是Moradavaga集体在欧洲文化之都Guimar es 2012年赞助的流行文化项目下构想的一个实验项目的名称。

SWING is the title of an experimental project conceived by the Moradavaga collective under the Pop Up Culture program sponsored by the European Capital of Culture - Guimarães 2012.

它是一种交互式的临时装置(建筑、工业设计和艺术品之间的中间部分)，基于摆动发电的(绿色)原则，其意图也是对吉马朗斯丰富的工业遗产的颂歌，反映在其机械设备和唤起性的声音中，这些声音曾经产生于古城的工厂。

It is an interactive, temporary installation (halfway between architecture, industrial design, and artwork) based on the (green) principle of swing to produce electricity, with the intention of also functioning as an ode to the rich industrial heritage of Guimarães, reflecting in its mechanical devices and evocative sounds, those once produced in the ancient city of factories.

 Cortesy of Moradavaga

Moradavaga的礼貌

基本平台(4844毫米x 11230毫米)，几乎完全由木材组成，作为一个平台的摆动结构，同时包含隐藏的电力系统。传统的麻绳，链条，车轮，发电机，自行车灯，混凝土重量，甚至是配件和金属螺丝，完成了在建筑中使用的材料的颜色范围。

The base platform (4844mm x 11230mm), consists almost entirely of wood, to serve as a podium for a structure of swings while containing the hidden electrical system. Traditional hemp rope, chains, wheels, dynamos, bicycle lights, concrete weights and even accessories and metal screws complete the range of colors of the materials used in the construction.

除了响应游戏和教学程序的即时功能外，该项目的目的是开发和测试一个基于易于组装/拆卸和运输的元件的标准化和预制的建筑系统。

In addition to responding to the immediate function of the playful and didactic program, the intention of the project was to develop and test a construction system based on the standardization and prefabrication of elements that can be easily assembled / disassembled and transported.

 Cortesy of Moradavaga

Moradavaga的礼貌

从这个意义上说，选择欧洲木材托盘(1200毫米x 800毫米)作为主要的基石，这是自然的结果，它与现有的物流和运输系统无缝集成。

In this sense, the choice of the wood Euro-Pallet (1200 mm x 800 mm) as the main building block emerged as the natural result of its seamless integration with existing systems of logistics and transport.

除了依靠其固有的模块化，我们还使用原始成分(梁和国家松木板)的生产，从而开发与生产战略的整个生产链。开发了一套完整的系统，将建筑模块溶于工程中，实现了各个要素的完美协调。

In addition to rely on its inherent modularity, we also use raw components (beams and national pine wood slats) in its production, thus exploiting the whole production chain associated with the production of such strategies. The development of an integrated system in which the building module dissolves in the project, achieving a perfect harmony between the various elements of the composition.

 Cortesy of Moradavaga

Moradavaga的礼貌

利用公司Palsystems的后勤支持-。托盘和包装有限公司能够在一周内在仓库组装和测试Moradavaga的元素，并将其拆卸、运输和放置在Guimar es的艺术和创意平台上。

Taking advantage of the logistical support of the company Palsystems -. Pallets and Packaging Ltd, it was possible to assemble and test the elements of Moradavaga in the warehouse, to disassemble, transport and place them on site, the Platform of Arts and Creativity of Guimarães, within a week.

同样，木材作为建筑材料的选择被证明是正确的，因为在我们看来，Giro可以在广场上短暂停留期间，与Atelier Pitágoras ArquArchtos设计的高科技金属外墙和无可挑剔的玻璃建筑进行对比和美学上的对话。

Again, the choice of wood as a building material proved right because, in our opinion, GIRO could establish during its short stay in the square, a contrasting and aesthetically attractive dialogue with the high technology metal facades and impeccable glass building designed by Atelier Pitágoras Arquitectos.

 Cortesy of Moradavaga

Moradavaga的礼貌

由于这是一个昙花一现的项目，可持续性因素也进入了项目方程式，确保了建造中使用的大部分要素的回收/再利用，并将托盘重新纳入使用过的线路。

As it was an ephemeral project, the sustainability factor also entered the project equation, ensuring recycling / reuse of most of the elements used in the construction and the reintegration of the pallets in the used circuit.

 Technical Drawings

技术图纸

Construction Process

由于这是一个短暂的结构，在设计中考虑了几个因素。

As this is an ephemeral construction, several factors were taken into account in the design.

因此，理想化的解决方案侧重于标准化和预制过程，以便有效地满足方便安装、拆除和运输建筑物不同部件的需要。

Therefore, the idealized solutions focused on process of standardization and prefabrication in order to respond effectively to the need for easy installation, removal and transport of the different components of the building.

 Cortesy of Moradavaga

Moradavaga的礼貌

我们还考虑到与干预的可持续性有关的方面，采用建筑技术使项目能够迅速解体，并重新利用其各种要素。因此，用螺丝钉代替粘合剂来固定不同的零件，以及不用任何修整就可以使用木材的选择，使其可用于不同的用途。此外，对欧元的最低干预允许他们重新进入旧托盘的回路，确保生命周期的连续性。

We also took into account aspects related to the sustainability of the intervention, the adoption of construction techniques that allow a rapid disassemble of the project and reuse of its various elements. Therefore, the use of screws instead of adhesive for fastening the different parts and the option to apply the wood without any finishing, makes it reusable for different purposes. Furthermore, the minimum intervention on the Euro-used allows their reintroduction into the circuit of used pallets, ensuring the continuity of the life cycle.

 Axonometric

建筑元素(木材)：

Construction elements (wood):

48张本地松木木片(1200毫米x 800毫米)22件本地松木(4800毫米x22毫米)6件本地松木(3745毫米x144毫米x22毫米)2件本地松木(4844毫米x144毫米x22毫米)11件本地松木(4800毫米x100毫米x60毫米)10个本地松木片(2400毫米x100毫米x60毫米)4个本地松木片(1876毫米x 100毫米x 60毫米)4个本地松木片(600毫米x 100毫米x 180毫米)16个本地松木片(2500毫米x 100毫米x22毫米)16个本地松木片(1895毫米x 100毫米x22毫米)

48 local pine wood Europallets (1200mm x 800mmm) 22 local pine wood pieces (4800mm x 100mm x 22mm) 6 local pine wood pieces (3745mm x 144mm x 22mm) 2 local pine wood pieces (4844mm x 144mm x 22mm) 11 local pine wood pieces (4800mm x 100mm x 60mm) 10 local pine wood pieces (2400mm x 100mm x 60mm) 4 local pine wood pieces (1876mm x 100mm x 60mm) 4 local pine wood pieces (600mm x 100mm x 180mm) 16 local pine wood pieces (2500mm x 100mm x 22mm) 16 local pine wood pieces (1895mm x 100mm x 22mm)