House on Todos Los Santos Lake Apio Arquitectos
2015-06-25 03:00
© Alejandra Valenzuela
(Alejandra Valenzuela)
架构师提供的文本描述。这座单身家庭的周末住宅位于智利南部的托多斯洛斯桑托斯湖的南岸,周围环绕着当地的森林和几座火山,那里唯一的通道是乘船。(鼓掌)
Text description provided by the architects. This single-family weekend residence is located in the south shore of Todos los Santos Lake in southern Chile, surrounded by native forests and several volcanoes, where the only access is by boat.
地形是非常独特和极端的:它位于有岩石海岸的高斜坡边缘,表面有超过1.5米的表土,这就要求我们在材料和建筑系统的选择方面有一个战略,以便在不使用重型机械的情况下用手运输和安装水。
The terrain is quite unique and extreme: it is located on a high slope edge with a rocky shore and has over 1.5 meters of topsoil on its surface, which required us to have a strategy regarding the choice of materials and construction system, to facilitate water transport and installation by hand without the use of heavy machinery.
以这些因素为初步条件,结合尽可能少地尊重和干预自然地形的思想,提出了一种柱子和钢梁的施工体系,使我们能够在起伏线之上,形成最小的接触点和基础,从而避免了山体的开挖。
With these factors as preliminary conditions, coupled with the idea of respecting and intervening the natural terrain as little as possible, a construction system of pillars and steel beams was proposed, allowing us to perch above the line of relief and generate minimal contact points and foundations, thus avoiding the excavation of the hill.
在这种金属结构的基础上,用浸渍的干松木制成的地板被安装起来,用房屋的程序接收光的体积。
On this base metal structure, the floor made of impregnated dry pine wood was mounted, receiving the light volume with the program of the house.
© Alejandra Valenzuela
(Alejandra Valenzuela)
这样就产生了地面和人工之间的距离,以及俯瞰湖面的体积。
A distance between the ground and the artifice is thus generated, and a volume that overlooks the lake with its full facade.
在里面,房间被安排在一个中央公共和连续的空间与厨房-餐厅-客厅,留下两个客厅在每一端。
Inside, the rooms are arranged around a central common and continuous space with the kitchen-dining-living room, leaving two living areas at each end.
© Alejandra Valenzuela
(Alejandra Valenzuela)
为了优化资源,所有家具都是用多余的建筑材料(金属框架型材和木材)制造的。
To optimize resources, all the furniture was manufactured from surplus building materials (metal frame profiles and wood)
所有的内墙都是用天然木材覆盖的,这给智利南部典型的温暖气氛。
All interior walls are clad in natural wood, which gives a very warm atmosphere typical from southern Chile.
就覆层而言,它在屋顶和墙壁上应该是一样的,防水材料,对旧瓦的重新解释。它必须有足够的中立性,以创造一个和谐的对话与景观。
In terms of cladding, it should be the same on roofs and walls, a water resistant material, a reinterpretation of the old shingles. It had to be sufficiently neutralto create a harmonious dialogue with the landscape.
辛塔克金属覆层板,凹坑模型,允许轻运输,易于组装和低维护。
Cintac metal cladding plates, PIT model, allowed light transport, easy assembly and low maintenance.
在建筑服务方面,公司的家庭控制设施开发了一个基于LED照明系统和按地区分配音频的综合节能照明和能源项目。
In terms of building services, the company Home Control Facilities developed a comprehensive energy efficient lighting and energy project based on a LED lighting system and audio distribution by areas.
© Alejandra Valenzuela
(Alejandra Valenzuela)
Architects Apio Arquitectos
Location Puerto Montt, Chile
Category Houses
Architect in charge Angie Chadwick Stuardo
Project Area 120.0 m2
Project Year 2014
Photography Alejandra Valenzuela
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