© Hossein Farahani

(Hossein Farahani)

架构师提供的文本描述。这项工作是保护德黑兰宝贵建筑的一个例子，而大多数开发工作通常包括拆除旧建筑以建造新住宅。

Text description provided by the architects. This work is an example of preserving valuable buildings in Tehran while the majority of development usually consist of breaking down old buildings to produce new residence.

德黑兰一个拥挤的社区中，有20年历史的3层房屋，包括一层地下室和两层起居楼层，坐落在一个狭窄的山谷里，里面和外部都有昏暗的生活区、陈旧的设施和材料。

20-year old existing 3 story house including one basement and 2 living floors, located in a narrow valley in one of the crowded neighborhoods of Tehran suffered from dim, dark living areas, old facilities and materials both interior and exterior.

 © Hossein Farahani

(Hossein Farahani)

因此，这是一个完整的改造项目，包括结构和机械系统的维修，并通过增加三楼作为一个私人单位进行扩建。

So it turned out to be a whole renovation project including structural and mechanical system repairs and extending by adding the third floor as a private flat.

第一步是设计综合计划，以创造更开放和宜居的空间。最严重的黑暗问题是由于建筑面积的长度而造成的。设计的主要概念是在建筑物内插入光线和颜色，这是通过一个空隙上方的天窗作为房子的核心来实现的。

First step was to design integrated plans to create more open and livable space. The most problem of darkness was in the middle of  plan caused by the length of the built area. The main concept of design was inserting light and color inside the building and this was achieved by a skylight above a void  as the core of the house.

 © Mehrdad Emrani

迈尔达德·埃玛尼

围绕着这个核心的其他起居区，一楼有公共活动区，而二楼的私人房间和相关的服务区，三楼的公寓把天窗作为一个私人庭院拥抱，天窗中的树木路线的形状显示了天窗到院子之间的转换。

Other living areas arranged around this core, first floor hosts public activity areas  while the private rooms and related service areas located in second floor, third floor flat cuddled the skylight as a private yard, the shape of tree routes in skylight shows the transformation between skylight to the yard.

 © Mehrdad Emrani

迈尔达德·埃玛尼

德黑兰的快速发展带来了许多问题，比如绿地较少，因为大多数阳台都是公寓中未使用的区域，与绿色空间的住宅互动是另一种设计理念，二层南立面提供二楼阳台，供私人房间和公共门廊使用，以整合位于一楼的庭院和生活区。屋顶花园通过建筑面积扩大了绿地。

Tehran’s fast development raises many problems such as less green space, as seen most of the balconies are unused areas in apartments, house interaction with green space was another design concept, 2-layered south façade provides balconies in second floor to be used by private rooms and a public porch to integrate the yard and living areas located in first floor, roof garden expands the green space through the built area.

 © Hossein Farahani

(Hossein Farahani)

距离立面线约2米的距离使我们能够为地下室提供日光和绿色空间，地下室被分配给健身设施、停车场和服务区。

Setting back about 2 meters from façade line allowed us to provide daylight and green space for the basement which is allocated to fitness facilities, parking and service areas.

 © Mehrdad Emrani

迈尔达德·埃玛尼

阿卡德的设计和材料展示了伊朗传统建筑的一些细节差异，以使它与今天的生活兼容。在北法塔德的砖厂是为了塑造弯曲的入口形式，仔细看一看，你会发现玻璃开口沿着砖块而来，这提醒着水流在沙子中流动，创造了一种地方自然的感觉。

Façade design and materials indicate the Iranian traditional architecture with some differences in detail to make it compatible with today’s life. Brickworks in North Façade was designed to shape the curved form of entrance, by a closer look you see glass openings come along the bricks which reminds the water flowing in the sand to create a sense of local nature.

 © Hossein Farahani

(Hossein Farahani)

Architects Pargar Architecture and Design Studio

Location Tehran, Iran

Category Renovation

Area 1400.0 sqm

Project Year 2013

Photographs Hossein Farahani, Mehrdad Emrani