.和促进非人类中心园艺倡议的行动

...and actions to promote non-anthropocentric gardening initiatives

这一项目已经进行了十年，涉及在卡利市中心设计和建造一座生物气候建筑，以及随后管理各种激励措施，以促进居住在其中的人们的环境保护活动并对其进行参观。这座建筑是东道花园大楼(EJHNMC，西班牙语缩写)，包括住户和工作区。

This project has been underway for a decade and has involved the design and construction of a bioclimatic building in the centre of the city of Cali, as well as the subsequent management of various actuations to promote environmental care activities among people living in it and visiting it. The building is a Host and Nectar Garden Building (EJHNMC, in its Spanish acronym) that includes households and work areas.

 Second Floor Plan

二层平面图

它最初被认为是一座高楼的建筑，这是卡利一家专门生产服装和装饰用品的小作坊，在世界各地有无数的小型配送点。绿色立面为建筑物内提供了舒适的小气候，降低了能源消耗，并可作为欢迎该地区所有昆虫和鸟类的家庭花园的原型，这些昆虫和鸟类依靠生物走廊网络四处走动。

It was originally conceived as a building for Taller Croquis, a small workshop specialising in clothing and decoration items in Cali which was branching out through a myriad of small distribution points around the world. The green façade provides a comfortable microclimate within the building, reduces energy consumption and can be used as a prototype for a welcoming domestic garden for all the insects and birds in the area, which rely on a network of biological corridors to move around.

这是通过两种不同的行动来实现的：

This is achieved by means of two different actions:

第一种是利用来自当地生态系统的灌木和攀缘植物(主要是蝴蝶的花蜜和寄主植物)，它们也是鸟类和其他当地昆虫的栖息地的一部分。这座建筑利用蝴蝶的存在作为生物计来衡量环境质量，并使人们看到它所建的生物多样性生态系统的独特价值。蝴蝶通常是生态系统质量和生物多样性最有效的指标之一，在这一世界上蝴蝶多样性最大的地区尤其重要。

The first one involves using bushes and climbing plants from the local ecosystem (mainly nectar and host plants for butterflies) which are also part of the habitat for birds and other local insect species. The building uses the presence of butterflies as a biometer to gauge the quality of the environment and lend visibility to the unique value of the biodiverse ecosystem where it is built. Butterflies are generally one of the most effective indicators of an ecosystem’s quality and biodiversity, and they are especially important in this area, that is home to the greatest diversity of butterflies in the world.

 Courtesy of Husos

胡斯

第二项行动与建筑花园的设计平行进行，是在生物学家和卡利动物园的协助下开展的：它涉及鼓励和支持传播关于卡利自然奇点在世界范围内的重要性的信息，简而言之，是为了在参观卡莱尼奥斯的商店和他们的自然环境之间建立新的纽带。传播活动包括向大楼参观者分发种子和小册子，并为邻里儿童举办讲习班。

The second action ran in parallel to the design of the building-garden and was developed with the assistance of biologists and of the Cali zoo: it involved encouraging and supporting the dissemination of information about the importance of the natural singularity of Cali within the world and, in short, to create new bonds between the Caleños visiting the shop and their natural environment. The dissemination activities included handing seeds and brochures to the visitors of the building and organising workshops for neighbourhood children.

这些行动的目的是保护城市内的生物走廊，鼓励接受种子的人将种子种在阳台、前花园和露台上。

The purpose of these actions was to preserve the biological corridors within the city, encouraging those receiving the seeds to plant them on their balconies, front gardens and patios.

建筑花园的设计和管理使花园成为一套情感多媒体设备，加强了室内车间与其环境之间的共生关系，并被公认为在从地方到全球范围内运作的实体。

The design and management of the building-garden has allowed the garden to work as a set of affective multimedia devices that strengthen the symbiotic relationships between the house-workshop and its environment and are acknowledged as entities operating on scales ranging from local to global.

 © Manuel Salinas

(曼努埃尔·萨利纳斯)

随着时间的推移，这里发生的社会和自然过程把它变成了对城市“生物成分”的一些动态和暂时性的建筑方法的测试平台。

The social and natural processes occurring therein over time have turned it into a test bench for the architectural approach to some of the dynamics and temporalities of the city’s ‘biological component’.

 © Manuel Salinas

(曼努埃尔·萨利纳斯)

Architects HUSOS

Location Cali, Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia

Category Housing

Authors Camilo García, Diego Barajas (Architects) and Francisco Amaro (Biologist) + Building community of inhabitants

Area 510.0 m2

Project Year 2012

Photographs Taller Croquis, Javier García, Manuel Salinas

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