架构师提供的文本描述。RESS项目是由埃尔瓦莱斯建筑学院(ETSAV-UPC)的50名学生为2014年夏季在凡尔赛举行的国际大学竞赛“欧洲太阳能十项全能”设计的。

Text description provided by the architects. RESSÒ project was designed by 50 students of the Architecture School of el Vallès (ETSAV-UPC) for the international collegiate competition Solar Decathlon Europe 2014 that took place the summer of 2014 in Versailles.

 © Andrés Flajszer

c Andrés Flajsze

现代社会是一种城市、能源和社会改造的战略，也是一种教学工具。

RESSÒ is a strategy of urban, energy and social refurbishment; furthermore it is a teaching tool.

 © Andrés Flajszer

c Andrés Flajsze

自2008年以来，西班牙正在经历一场经济、社会和环境危机。在危机爆发前的建筑热潮中，对房屋的建筑需求大大增加，结果是大量空置的、几乎是新建的建筑，而对它们的需求却不多。

Since 2008 Spain is suffering an economical, social and environmental crisis. During the construction boom which preceded the start of the crisis there was much more construction demand for housing.The result is a great stock of empty, nearly new, buildings and no demand for them.

 Ground Floor Plan

所有这些住房也非常缺乏活力。此外，欧洲关于能源消费和二氧化碳排放的规定使住房部门有必要转型。考虑到这些，以及现在西班牙有很多人没有能力为舒适的生活支付能源，我们得出结论，我们不需要继续建设，我们必须翻新我们的城市。

All this housing is also very energetically inefficient. Moreover European regulations of energy consumption and CO2 emissions make necessary a transformation of the housing sector. Considering these and the fact that right now in Spain there’s a lot of people who can’t afford to pay for the energy to live in comfort we concluded that We don’t have to continue constructing; we have to refurbish our cities.

 © Andrés Flajszer

c Andrés Flajsze

精力充沛的翻新不仅是住宅的更新，也与使用者及其态度有关。‘该项目的出发点和最终用途是集体住房，人们在那里进行日常活动。因此，社会关系的加强发生了。试验和使用自给自足的建筑将鼓励小区内私人住宅进行小型能源翻新，从而启动城市翻新进程。

An energetic refurbishment is not just an update of the dwelling, it is also related to the user and its attitude. RESSÒ is a strategy that spreads a more sustainable way of living, gives comfort conditions and encourage energetic refurbishments. The starting point and final use of the project is a collective house where people do quotidian activities. Consequently, a strengthening of social relations happens. Experimentation and use of the self sufficient building will encourage small energy renovations of the private dwellings in the neighborhood, starting a process of urban refurbishment.

 © Andrés Flajszer

c Andrés Flajsze

我们提出了一种非传统的振兴城市织物的方式，通过集体化寻求一种更可持续的生活方式，这一战略将在圣穆萨永久组装原型时达到顶峰。

We propose an unconventional way for the revitalization of urban fabrics that seeks a more sustainable way of living through collectivization.This strategy will reach its summit when we assemble permanently the prototype in Sant Muç.

 © Andrés Flajszer

c Andrés Flajsze

这是高度灵活的空间，可以改变，以举办不同的活动。由于标准的脚手架结构，这种改变可以快速和容易地完成。这座建筑设计了一个2米的模块，在整个建筑中创建了一个三维网格。家具和隔断很简单，但很优雅。他们是模块化的，所以他们的位置可以交换周围的原型。

This space is highly flexible and can change in order to host different activities. Thanks to the standard scaffolding structure this changes can be done fast and easily. The building is designed with a 2m module, creating a 3d grid all over the building. Furniture and partitions are very simple yet elegant. They are modular, so their position can be exchanged around the prototype.

 Fugal Section

Fugal科

为了提高灵活性，我们创建了一个周边环，所有永久元素都集中在这里：结构、设施、家具和电器。环围绕着10x10x6m的大空间，完全可以改变。在设计过程中，考虑了两个主要变量：建筑物必须在10天内在凡尔赛组装，其所有部件必须安装在卡车上。

To improve flexibility we created a perimeter ring where all permanent elements are concentrated: structure, facilities, furniture and appliances. The ring encircles a big space of 10x10x6 m that is completely changeable. During the design process two main variables were considered: the building had to be assembled in Versailles in only 10 days and all its parts had to be fitted into trucks.

 © Andrés Flajszer

c Andrés Flajsze

在能源性能方面，RESS是高效率的。由于被动生物气候策略、太阳能电池板和高绝缘性，它几乎是自给自足的。我们希望为该地区的邻居和处境不利的家庭提供一个具有气候舒适的免费住房空间。

RESSÒ is highly efficient in terms of energy performance. It is almost self sufficient because of passive bioclimatic strategies, solar panels and high insulation. We want to offer a free shelter space with climate comfort to the neighbors and disadvantaged families of the district.

 © Andrés Flajszer

c Andrés Flajsze

作为一种教学工具，所有的元素都是不隐藏的，易于修改。此外，未隐藏的安装意味着节省材料和金钱，以覆盖可以看到的元素。

As a teaching-tool all elements are unhidden and easy to modify. Furthermore, unhidden installations means saving material and money to cover elements that can be seen.

 © Andrés Flajszer

c Andrés Flajsze

Architects Equipo ETSAV-UPC

Location Sant Muç,Rubí, Barcelona, España

Category Detail

Area 184.0 sqm

Project Year 2014