实现KOMA模块s.r.o。项目展馆，餐厅，游泳池客户捷克共和国参加2015年世博会的专员办公室装货.多规格少规格

Implementation KOMA Modular s.r.o. Program exhibition pavilion, restaurant, swimming pool Client The Office of the Commissioner of participation of the Czech Republic at EXPO 2015 Manufacturers Loading... More Specs Less Specs

 © Lukas Pelech

(C)Lukas Pelech

架构师提供的文本描述。截至10月底，捷克共和国和世界其他150多个国家将参加2015年在意大利北部城市米兰举办的世博会。世博会不仅是展示科技进步和最新发现的场所，还旨在为解决当前的全球问题和加强国际合作做出贡献。米兰世博会的座右铭是：“为地球提供食物，为生命提供能源”，指的是需要平衡地保障地球上每个人的优质食物来源和饮用水。捷克共和国选择水作为其博览会的中心主题，因为1968年的“欧洲水宪章”规定，“水对于所有形式的生命都是必不可少的”，保存水“是国家和所有使用者的共同责任”。

Text description provided by the architects. Through the end of October, the Czech Republic, along with over 150 other counties of the world, is participating in the Expo 2015 in the northern Italian metropolis of Milan. Expo, far beyond being a venue to showcase progress and the latest discoveries in science and technology, also aims to contribute to solving current global problems and to strengthen international cooperation. The motto of the Milan Expo is: “Feeding the Planet, Energy for Life”, referring to the need for balanced securing of quality sources of food and potable water for everyone on the planet. The Czech Republic chose water as the central theme of its exposition, since in the European Water Charter of 1968 it is stated that “water is indispensable to all forms of life” and its preservation “is the joint responsibility of states and all users”.

捷克国家馆的建筑理念是由年轻的布尔诺建筑师Ondrej chybik和chybik kristof建筑师michal kristof设计的。

The architectural concept of the Czech national pavilion was designed by young, Brno-based architects Ondrej Chybik and Michal Kristof, founders of CHYBIK+KRISTOF ARCHITECTS & URBAN DESIGNERS. In their design, they successfully capitalized on their experience from reputable studios abroad, as well as on their previous collaboration with KOMA Modular, for which they designed and implemented an original, modular cafeteria in Vizovice between 2013 and 2014.

 © Lukas Pelech

(C)Lukas Pelech

他们的联合项目赢得了公开招标，这要归功于其模块化结构的渐进(和略带挑衅性)特点，使该展馆能够方便地返回捷克共和国并重新使用。当时27岁的建筑师们同样具有暗示性的想法是将捷克馆与一个吸引人的前沿空间和一个旨在更新和放松的游泳池连接起来。在炎热的米兰夏季，闪闪发光的清澈水面对游客来说是一块磁铁，象征着捷克在使用纳米技术进行无害环境水净化方面的领先地位。

Their joint project won the public tender thanks to its progressive (and slightly provocative) feature of a modular construction, enabling convenient transportation of the pavilion back to the Czech Republic and its reuse. The then twenty-seven-year-old architects’ equally suggestive idea was to interconnect the Czech pavilion with an attractive front space and a pool designed to refresh and relax. In the middle of a hot Milan summer, the sparkling clear water surface acts as a magnet for visitors, while symbolically reflects Czech primacy in environmentally  friendly water purification using nanotechnology.

 © Lukas Pelech

(C)Lukas Pelech

展馆本身以三层楼的简单砌块结构形式，其主要立面上可见其模块化结构的钢框架。在第一层和第二层的水平，它被一个由白色铝板制成的次要正面覆盖。Ondrej Chybik解释说：“我们试图创造一个正式简单的房子，并把建筑的表现力元素放在背景中，以强调内部的艺术。”对于为什么他们和Michal Kristof一起，把永恒的、极简的设计置于一个更轻盈的概念之上？他们的展馆让人想起了20世纪30年代的捷克建筑，如今捷克的建筑仍然为许多捷克城市定下了基调。20世纪30年代是这个国家公共游泳池和游泳设施的黄金时代，这并非巧合，这些设施往往是由最先进的现代主义建筑师设计的。

The pavilion itself is in the form of simple block structure of three floors, with the steel framework of its modular construction visible on its primary facade. At the level of the first and second floors, it is covered with a secondary facade made of white aluminum slats. “We tried to create a formally simple house and put the architecturally expressive elements in the background, so as to emphasize the art inside,” explains Ondrej Chybik, in response as to why, together with Michal Kristof, they gave precedence to a timeless, minimalistic design over a flashier concept. Their pavilion evokes Czech architecture of the 1930s, which today still sets the tone for many Czech cities. It is no coincidence that the 1930s were a golden era of public pools and swimming facilities in this country, which were often designed by the foremost modernist architects.

 Ground Floor Plan

在设计中，奇比·克里斯托十分重视公共空间的建筑表现，以及展馆内外的平稳过渡。大的前排空间与游泳池有机地通向一楼餐厅，该餐厅与一楼相连，有一个宏伟的、有雕像的楼梯。从二楼的展览空间，楼梯再通向展馆屋顶花园，让参观者可以看到米兰展览场地的周边区域。

In their design, CHYBIK+KRISTOF AU place great emphasis on architectural representation of public space and the smooth transition between the exterior and interior of the pavilion. The large front space with a swimming pool organically leads into the ground floor restaurant, which is connected with the first floor by a grand, statuesque stairway. From the exhibition space on the second floor, stairs then lead to the pavilion roof garden, offering visitors a view of the surrounding area of the Milan exhibition grounds.

 © Lukas Pelech

(C)Lukas Pelech

然而，展馆的主要优势仍然是模块化设计。它不仅体现了本届世博会的环境尊重、技术创新等价值观，而且保证了展会结束后的“第二生命”。建筑师们最初考虑将展馆改造成幼儿园、咖啡厅或游泳池，但最终决定展馆将返回维佐韦，在那里它将成为未来KOMA模组建筑中心(KOMA Center For Modular Architecture)的一部分。在世博会的背景下使用容器并不是完全独一无二的，但捷克展馆是一个例外，因为完全模块化的设计是被选择的，而不仅仅是作为一个成本效益高的解决方案。Kristof AU的Ondrej Chybik说：“我们的米兰展馆证明了集装箱可以创造出高质量和代表性的建筑。”他与KOMA模组的合作为专业人士和广大公众对模块化建筑的更积极的认识铺平了道路。

The main advantage of the pavilion, however, remains its modular design. It not only reflects the values of this year's Expo, such as respect for the environment and technological innovativeness, but also guarantees a “second life” after the conclusion of the exhibition. The architects originally considered adapting the pavilion into a preschool, café or pool, but in the end it was decided that the pavilion will return to Vizovice, where it will become a part of the future KOMA Center for Modular Architecture. Use of containers in the context of the World Expo is not completely unique, but the Czech pavilion is an exception in the sense that a completely modular design was used by choice, not only as a cost-effective solution. "Our Milan pavilion is evidence that the container can create high-quality and representative architecture," says Ondrej Chybik of CHYBIK+KRISTOF AU, whose cooperation with KOMA Modular paves the way for a more positive perception of modular ar

 © Lukas Pelech

(C)Lukas Pelech

Architects Chybik+Kristof Architects & Urban Designers

Location Padiglione Svizzera - Expo 2015, Via Belgioioso Cristina, 70, 20157 Milano, Italy

Category Swimming Pool

Design Team Ondrej Chybik, Michal Kristof, Krystof Foltyn, Pavel Hruza, Martin Kos, Vojtech Kouril, Veronika Mikulkova, Radim Musil

Area 3200.0 m2

Project Year 2015

Photographs Lukas Pelech

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