Integra Building UMWELT

2015-09-29 15:00
 © Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
架构师提供的文本描述。智利南部奥索诺市四层办公楼。这座建筑位于一个人口密度低、办公室短缺的城市,距离历史中心只有几个街区,在一个可能的新开发区里。场地条件、调节性和气候性,再加上结构体系,决定了主要工程的收缩。
Text description provided by the architects. Four storey office building in the city of Osorno in the south of Chile. The building is located in a city of 145,000 inhabitants with low density and a shortage of offices, a few blocks away from the historic center in a possible new development area. The site conditions, regulatory and climatic, coupled with the structural system define the main project constrictions.
 © Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
该建筑位于一个低密度地区,有各种各样的住房,咖啡馆,车间,学校等。场地窄而深,决定了30.5米长和9.2米宽的可能的自由方案。奥索诺有着漫长的雨天和黑暗的冬天,其气候条件决定了施工时间和场地的大气状况。
The building is located in a low-density area with a diverse occupation of houses, cafes, workshops, schools, etc. Sites are narrow and deep determining a possible free plan of 30.5 meters long by 9.2 meters wide. The climatic conditions of Osorno with a long rainy and dark winter determine the time of construction and the atmosphere of the site.
 Floor Plans
平面图
在此基础上,通过内部组织与物化的辩证关系对项目进行了界定。
From this basis, the project is defined by dialectic between internal organization and materialization.
该结构由预制钢筋混凝土构件组成,通常用于停车场。一系列的40×100厘米的柱子放置在周边的计划,大声释放大部分内部区域,并允许2.25米的悬臂在极端。只有两堵墙在服务区完成结构的支撑。该系统可以理解为适应地震上下文的Domino模型,将支柱转换为小墙。
The structure is made out of a system of precast reinforced concrete elements, usually used for parking buildings. A series of 40 x 100cm pillars placed along the perimeter of the plan, aloud freeing most of the internal area and allowing 2.25 meters cantilevers at the extremes. Only two walls in the services area complete the bracing of the structure. The system can be understood as the Domino model adapted to a seismic context transforming pillars into small walls.
 Construction Process

                            
 Prefabricated Assembly
预制装配
 Construction Process

                            
该系统允许在现场优化施工,将结构单元的装配限制在几个星期之内,但它也决定了建筑的特性,包括其跨度、模块、高度和重要性。
The system allowed optimizing the construction on site, limiting the assembly of the structural elements to just a few weeks but it also determined the character of the building, with its spans, modules, height and materiality. 
 
在给定的区域内,总体规划的组织分为三条纵向条纹。东面的第一条带提供服务,浴室和厨房两头都有,中心有一个垂直和开放的循环,这样工厂就可以分成两个独立的办公室。第二条和较窄的条定义了一个中心区域,一个自由的内部循环。最后,西部地带的主要工作空间,得到尽可能多的难以捉摸的太阳。
Within the given area, the organization of the general plan is divided into three longitudinal stripes. A first strip to the east contains the services, with bathrooms and kitchenettes at both ends and a vertical and open circulation in the center, allowing the plant to be split into two separate offices. The second and narrower strip defines a central area, a free internal circulation. Finally the western strip is intended for the main working space getting as many hours of an elusive sun as possible. 
 © Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
在同一配置中,在第四层北端设有一个大会室和一个大型户外露台。严格组织的唯一例外。
Within the same configuration, at the north end of the fourth floor a room for general meetings and a large outdoor terrace are placed. The only exceptions to a strict organization.
 © Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
安装被移动到计划和结构系统的周长,以便随着时间的推移允许最大的可变性。
Installations are moved to the perimeter of the plan and the structure system to allow maximum variability over time.
 © Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
该建筑的外部,排除了内部组织的计划,显示出一个看似冷漠和严格的正面。在不同的组织系统之间的交叉和不匹配是项目出现的地方。
The exterior of the building obviates the internal organization of the plan displaying a seemingly indifferent and rigorous facade. At the crossings and mismatches between the different organizational systems is where the project appears. 
 © Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Architects UMWELT
Location Osorno, Osorno, Los Lagos Region, Chile
Category Office Buildings
Architects in Charge Arturo Scheidegger, Ignacio García Partarrieu
Area 1108.0 sqm
Project Year 2014
Photographs Felipe Fontecilla

                    

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