Courthouse Extension Enrique Bardají - Asociados

2015-10-29 15:00
 © José Manuel Cutillas Medina
何塞·曼努埃尔·库蒂利亚斯·梅迪纳
架构师提供的文本描述。司法共享服务大楼在庞菲拉达的SIL河边公园旁边。这是一座独立的建筑物,但作为现有法院的延伸,与两座文化和国家警察大楼一道,完成了大楼的建造,并限制光线进入扩建部分。
Text description provided by the architects. The Judicial Shared Services Building is in Ponferrada next to the Sil riverside park. It is an independent building but designed as an extension to the existing courthouse which, together with two cultural and National Police Force buildings, complete the block and restrict the entry of light into the extension.
 © José Manuel Cutillas Medina
何塞·曼努埃尔·库蒂利亚斯·梅迪纳
它是在四层以上的地面发展,与半地下室和地下室。虽然扩建部分有独立的通道,但由于安全措施,必须为这两栋建筑设计一个大型共用入口大厅,在底层将它们从物理上和视觉上连接起来,并使用封闭的桥廊提供连接。
It is developed on four storeys above ground level, together with a semi-basement and basement. Although the extension built has an independent access, security measures have made it essential to design a large shared entrance hall for the two buildings linking them physically and visually on the ground floor and providing a connection using a closed bridge-gallery.
 South Elevation

                            
垂直通讯、厕所、档案和设施位于大楼北部的一条状地带内,使工作间能够灵活地布置在地板的其余部分,遵循理性和经济的原则。
The vertical communications, toilets, archives and installations are located in a strip running along the northern part of the building allowing the workrooms to be flexibly arranged on the rest of the floor, pursuing the principles of rationality and economy.
 © José Manuel Cutillas Medina
何塞·曼努埃尔·库蒂利亚斯·梅迪纳
该地点在阳光方面的困难和庞菲拉达的特殊气候,加上需要照亮各法院办公室的所有楼层,决定了除南面外,建筑物整个信封都要选择一堵玻璃墙。
The difficulties in terms of sunlight presented by the site and the special climate of Ponferrada, together with the need to illuminate all floors of the court offices, have conditioned the choice of a glass wall for the whole envelope of the building except for the southern facade.
 © José Manuel Cutillas Medina
何塞·曼努埃尔·库蒂利亚斯·梅迪纳
为了缓解这种情况,我们选择了双层玻璃板,在半地下室和地下隔开,在这些地板的阴凉处建造一个温室。这个元素是建筑真正的心脏和气候肺。夏季的冷空气、潮湿的空气和冬季产生的温热空气的流动,使得在双层皮肤内建立空气循环成为可能,从而改善了整个建筑的气候条件。
To mitigate this circumstance, a double glass skin was chosen, separating and opening up on the semi-basement and ground floors to generating a greenhouse in the shade of these floors. This element is the true heart and climatic lung of the building. The flows of cool, damp air in summer and hot, temperate air in winter generated by this space make it possible to establish air circulation inside the double skin to improve the climatic conditions of the building as a whole.
 © José Manuel Cutillas Medina
何塞·曼努埃尔·库蒂利亚斯·梅迪纳
封闭的双层皮肤,可渗透到外面,窗户内装有电动开启系统,采用可行元件构成的走道,允许控制空气流通。根据季节的不同,钢带会打开或关闭,从而控制室内的空气流动。这种情况下,在早上的第一件事是打开汽车车窗,引入温和的空气,在建筑物被占用之前扫过工作间。
The closed double skin, permeable to the outside and with windows with motorised opening systems inside, incorporates walkways formed by practicable elements allowing the control of air circulation. The strips are opened or closed depending on the season, allowing control of the air flows in the chamber. This circumstance associated with the opening of the motorised windows first thing in the morning introduces temperate air, sweeping through the workrooms before the building is occupied.
 Constructive Section
建设性科
在夏季,夜间温室室内积存的冷空气(很少暴露于阳光下)将改善办公室空气的热环境。在冬季,由于关闭系统阻碍了空气的运动,将形成一层自然的温暖空气,以防止能量从内部皮肤流失。
In summer, the cool air accumulated in the greenhouse-chamber (which has little exposure to the sun) during the night will improve the thermal conditions of the air in the offices. In winter, with the closure systems impeding the air movement, a natural layer of warm air will be developed to prevent energy loss from the inner skin.
 © José Manuel Cutillas Medina
何塞·曼努埃尔·库蒂利亚斯·梅迪纳
建筑正面的其他材料(建筑物南部的大理石和东面和北面的铝板)不仅使其成为具有代表性的公共建筑,而且还允许清晰的体积和有组织的外观的简单、连续的组合相互作用,提供流动性,其中光线和阴影的相互作用加强了总体组成。
The rest of the materials used on the facade (ochre granite on the south of the building and aluminium panels on the east and north facades) not only makes it a representative public building, it also allows a simple, continuous compositional interplay of clear volumes and organised appearance providing mobility, in which the interplay of light and shade strengthens the general composition.
 © José Manuel Cutillas Medina
何塞·曼努埃尔·库蒂利亚斯·梅迪纳
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Architects Enrique Bardají & Asociados
Location Av. Gran Via Reino de León, 7, 24400 Ponferrada, León, Spain
Category Extension
Area 3527.0 sqm
Project Year 2014
Photographs José Manuel Cutillas Medina

                    

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