New Access to Gironellas Historic Center Carles Enrich
2015-11-11 03:00
架构师提供的文本描述。吉罗尼拉是一个城市,在过去的几十年里,它被拉洛雷加特河分割开来。它的历史中心位于河右岸一座20米高的小山上,这座中世纪城堡的墙壁被宣布为BCIN。
Text description provided by the architects. Gironella is a municipality that has grown, during the last decades, divided by the river Llobregat. Its historic centre is located on top of a 20 metres high hill on the right bank of the river, where the medieval castle, whose wall is declared a BCIN, was set.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
吉罗尼拉的现代部分坐落在河的另一边,在连接巴塞罗那和伯加的公路旁,地形更加平坦,这使得城市的发展得以扩大。
The modern part of Gironella is placed on the other side of the river, next to the road linking Barcelona with Berga, favoured by a more flat topography, which has allowed an expanding urban growth.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
城市的不连续性。
Urban discontinuity.
该镇新旧地区之间20米的垂直断裂造成了社会的裂痕。多年来,由于难以进入,历史中心人口减少。通向维拉广场的狭窄的阶梯街道对老年人和儿童来说是一项巨大的努力。
The 20 metres vertical break between the old and new parts of the town has generated a social fracture. Over the years, the historic centre has been depopulated due to difficulties in accessibility. The narrow stepped streets that lead to the Vila Square represent a huge effort to the elderly and the little ones.
该提案涉及增加一条通往历史中心的新通道,以加强该镇两部分之间的城市连通性,促进旧城的使用,并避免社会排斥。
The proposal involves the insertion of a new access to the historic centre to enhance the urban connectivity between the two parts of the town, boosting the use of the old town and avoiding social exclusion.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
卡尔米路恢复。
Cal Metre path recovery.
吉罗尼拉的河面是由一系列中世纪遗迹形成的,这意味着该镇的建筑和历史遗产,就像二十世纪初沿河的工业殖民地一样。
Gironella’s river facade is formed by a series of medieval remains that mean an architectural and historic heritage for the town, just as so are the industrial colonies of the early twentieth century along the river.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
我们的建议力求作为该地区历史记忆中的新一层得到尊重地加以整合。我们建议在卡尔米路战略点的电梯的位置,通过那里的人们过去的纺织工业。
Our proposal seeks to be integrated respectfully as a new layer in the historical memory of the place. We suggest the location of an elevator in a strategic point of Cal Metre path, through where people used to get to the textile industries.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
电梯将改善对老城镇的访问,但它也将触发恢复使用这条古老的河流通道,提供新的城市连续性与维拉广场公共空间。
The elevator will improve the accessibility to the old town but it will also be a trigger to recover the use of this ancient river passage offering new urban continuity with the Vila Square public space.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
物质性.
Materiality.
我们的目的是与所有这些预先存在的对话,加强与纺织工业的关系,并认识到绿色阶层是一个公共空间。
Our intention is to dialog with all these pre-existences, enhancing a relation with the textile industries and recognizing the green stratum as a public space.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
为此,我们用钢、陶瓷和玻璃三种材料来解决电梯的问题。
To this end we solve the case of the elevator with 3 materials: steel, ceramic and glass.
钢结构完全是在当地的一个车间中完成的,它被移到工作区域,分为4批,并在4天内完成。它由80.8个管状柱和80.8个管状环组成,每1.5米放置一次。一些L 100型材焊接到环允许保持陶瓷格子截面。
The steel structure is done entirely in a local workshop and it is moved to the work area in 4 tranches that are definitely placed in 4 different days. It consists of 80.8 tubular columns and 80.8 tubular rings placed every 1.5 metres. Some L 100 profiles welded to the rings allow holding the ceramic lattice sections.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
由放置在侧面的多孔砖制成的陶瓷格盖上16米。
A ceramic lattice made by holed bricks placed on their side faces covers the 16 upper metres.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
这种外壳材料的选择一方面反映了它作为太阳能过滤器的作用,同时也为电梯外壳提供了孔隙度、光入口和通风。另一方面,它通过让光线穿过它而非物质化,激发了一种轻盈的外观,这与它在更远的角度上所表现出来的不透明度形成了鲜明的对比。
The choice of this enclosure material responds, on the one hand, to its role as a solar filter offering at the same time porosity, light entrance and ventilation to the elevator case. On the other hand, it dematerializes the case by letting the light go across it provoking an appearance of lightness that contrasts with the opacity that it is shown in a farther point of view.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
视觉接触。
Visual contact.
晶格关闭了结构的四面中的三面。内部的脸是开放的,允许与石墙在整个旅程中的视觉关系。
The lattice closes three of the four sides of the structure. The inner face is left open allowing a visual relation with the stone wall during the entire journey.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
箱子较低的8米有一个玻璃外壳。它的透明度确保了与卡尔米特河和树木的密切关系,这创造了一个壮丽的阴影地区,随着季节的变化。
The lower 8 metres of the case have a glazed enclosure. Its transparency ensures a close relation with Cal Metre river path and its trees, which create a magnificent shadow area that changes with the seasons.
为了便于电梯与广场上的活动之间的关系,电梯朝向它的立面是用玻璃制成的。
To favour the relationship between the elevator and the activities that take place in the square, the elevators façade towards it is made of glass.
© Adrià Goula
(AdriàGoula)
Architects Carles Enrich
Location Gironella, Barcelona, Spain
Category Infrastructure
Project Year 2015
Photographs Adrià Goula
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