© Martin Argyroglo

马丁·阿陀罗

以前的Meursault医院，通常被称为la Léproerie医院，是由勃艮第公爵休斯二世于12世纪初在勃艮第(黄金海岸)的C te d‘Or(黄金海岸)建立的。它的第一个用途是作为一个医疗之家，欢迎和照顾病人和穷人。建筑群分为三部分：门楼、穷人室和礼拜堂。

The former Hospital of Meursault, commonly called « la Léproserie » (Leprosarium), was founded by Hughes II, Duke of Burgundy, at the beginning of the 12th century, in the Côte d'Or (Gold Coast) of Burgundy. Its first use was as a medical « house » that welcomed and cared for the sick and the poor. The complex was divided into three parts: the Gatehouse, the Room of the Poor, and the Chapel.

 © Martin Argyroglo

马丁·阿陀罗

1760年，该医院被国王路易十五(King Louis XV)的皇家命令与比恩临终院联系起来。后来，在19世纪，这些建筑被改建为一个农业农场。自1926年以来，这些建筑一直被列入历史古迹补充目录。这些建筑的倒塌、废弃和几乎成为废墟的状态，只留下了它们最初布局的一部分。我们的干预是在历史上增加和随后的破坏之后进行的，因此，重要的修复工作使这一遗产遗址得以安全保存和恢复。(鼓掌)

In 1760, the Hospital became associated with the Hospice of Beaune by royal order of King Louis XV. Then, in the 19th century, the buildings were converted into an agricultural farm. They have been included in the Supplementary Inventory of Historic Monuments since 1926.  The state into which these buildings had fallen, abandoned and almost in ruins, left only a part of their original layout.  Our intervention came following a history of additions and subsequent destructions. As such, important restoration work has allowed the safe-keeping and restoration of this heritage site.  

 © Martin Argyroglo

马丁·阿陀罗

景观法

Landscape Approach

“葡萄园里的石岛”

"An island of stone in the vineyards"

关键的元素，天才的轨迹，居住在强烈的与世隔绝的遗址，仍然可见，与它的保护，同时，它与城市隔离。

The key element, the genius loci, resides in the strong insularity of the site, still visible today, linked to its protection, and at the same time, to its isolation from the city.

 © Martin Argyroglo

马丁·阿陀罗

前医院所在地的标志是它的矿物围栏，位于村庄的边缘，在建筑物和葡萄园之间，在山丘和平原的交界处。(鼓掌)

The site of the former Hospital is marked by its mineral enclosure, situated at the limit of the village, between the buildings and the vineyards, at the juncture of the hills and the plain.  

经过分析和考古研究，对这座围墙的解释已经完全完成，以一个蔬菜篱笆为标志，以这个依然坚固的轮廓为标志，并继续修复仍在修建新建筑的石墙。

After an analysis and archaeological study, the interpretation of this enclosure has been completely accomplished, marked by a vegetable hedge, plumb with this still strong outline, and continued with the repair of the stone walls still in place, on which the new construction is placed.

 © Martin Argyroglo

马丁·阿陀罗

在围栏内的空地上安装了一个果园，提供了未来新考古挖掘的可能性。在西边，一个矿物/石头庭院欢迎游客，标志着梅尔苏尔特酿酒村的入口处。因此，它变成了一块石头“地毯”，修复后的古建筑就躺在上面。

An orchard is installed in the open area inside the enclosure, offering the possibility of future new archaeological digs. To the west, a mineral/stone courtyard welcomes visitors and marks the entrance of the wine-making village of Meursault. It therefore becomes a stone "carpet" on which the restored ancient buildings rest.

 © Martin Argyroglo

马丁·阿陀罗

方案组织

Programmatic Organization

门屋设有旅游信息办公室，穷人室和礼拜堂(有自己的庭院开放)将临时展览空间聚集在一起。

The Gatehouse houses the Tourist Information Office, while the Room of the Poor and the Chapel (which has its own opening into the courtyard) group together the temporary exhibition spaces.

 Ground Floor Plan

品尝室，就在大门旁边，位于一个重建的毗连的机翼，周围是现存的石墙。它包括一个外部空间，连同礼拜堂，一个远距离的比喻一个修道院，让不同的房间享受更亲密和保护的扩展区，安排在花园周围。

The tasting room, right next to the Gatehouse, is located in a reconstructed contiguous wing, enclosed by existing stone walls.  It encloses an exterior space, along with the chapel, a distant metaphor of a cloister, allowing the different rooms to enjoy more intimate and protected extension areas, arranged around a garden.

 © Martin Argyroglo

马丁·阿陀罗

对古代建筑的干预

Intervention on the Ancient Architecture

它试图避免杂乱无章的体积修复应该是原创的。仍然存在的重要因素得到了系统的利用，并在离开的逻辑(结构、空缺、级别.)中进行了重组。为了最大限度地利用自然光，仍在原地的洞口被重新打开。现代彩色玻璃窗被创造出来。

It sought to avoid haphazard restorations of volumetries supposed to be original.  The significant elements still present were utilized in a systematic manner and reorganized in their logic of departure (structures, openings, levels ...). The openings still in place were re-opened in order to take maximum advantage of natural light.  Contemporary stained glass windows were created. 

 © Martin Argyroglo

马丁·阿陀罗

当代干预

Contemporary Intervention

它的目标是保持冷静和极简主义，使用持久的材料，如石头(外墙，墙壁和干缝屋顶)，木材(装饰，外部木制品，硬木地板和内部覆层)，但更新的，大窗框，抛光的平片，覆盖物和镀锌。

Its aim is to be sober and minimalist, making use of long-lasting materials such as stone (exterior pavers, walls and dry-joint roofing), wood (decking, exterior woodwork, hardwood flooring and interior cladding), but even more recent, large window frames, polished screeds, coverings and cladding in zinc.

 © Martin Argyroglo

马丁·阿陀罗

现代整体外壳是由VMZ公司在Azengar锌公司新制造的锌中完成的，因为它的矿物性质和粗糙性使得它能够与古代建筑物的勃艮第石形成惊人的和谐。从门楼开始，洞口变得越来越密集和开阔，从昏暗到全光，它们使乡村和历史建筑的框架/风景更加丰富。

The monolithic contemporary shell was completed in Azengar® zinc, a newly-created zinc by the firm VMZ, for its mineral qualities and roughness, to permit the creation of a surprising harmony with the Burgundian stone of the ancient buildings. Starting from the Gatehouse, the openings become more and more dense and open, going from dim light to full light, and they multiply the framing/views on the countryside and the historic architecture.

 © Martin Argyroglo

马丁·阿陀罗

本项目是2015年勃艮第(公共建筑类别)当代建筑奖(Palmarès de l‘Architecture Contimeaine)的获奖者。

This project is a laureate of the Palmarès de l'Architecture Contemporaine (Prizewinners of Contemporary Architecture) in Burgundy 2015 (category Public Buildings).

Architects JUNG Architectures

Location 21190 Meursault, France

Category Heritage

Architect in Charge Jean-Claude Calédonien

Area 450.0 sqm

Project Year 2015

Photographs Martin Argyroglo