Fonte Boa House João Mendes Ribeiro

2015-12-08 06:00

合作者Joana Figueiredo，Catarina Fortuna，Filipe Catarino结构工程师Paulo Maranha(ECA Projectos)水力工程师Paulo Sampaio(ECA Projectos)电气工程师Luís Ribeiro(ECA Projectos)承包商Civifran制造商装货.多规格少规格

Collaborators Joana Figueiredo, Catarina Fortuna, Filipe Catarino Structural Engineer Paulo Maranha (ECA Projectos) Hydraulic Engineer Paulo Sampaio (ECA Projectos) Electrical Engineer Luís Ribeiro (ECA Projectos) Contractor Civifran Manufacturers Loading... More Specs Less Specs

 © José Campos

(JoséCampos)

架构师提供的文本描述。丰特·博阿住宅是在葡萄牙中部法尔托萨、丰特·博阿的一个农村庄园中设计的单一家庭住宅。小庄园有葡萄园和橄榄林，位于拉巴卡尔山谷，被杰鲁梅洛、西科和埃斯皮哈尔山脉所包围。

Text description provided by the architects. The Fonte Boa House is a single family house designed in a rural estate in Fartosa, Fonte Boa, in the centre of Portugal. The small estate, with a vineyard and olive grove, is located in the Rabaçal valley, confined by the Jerumelo, Sicó and Espinhal mountains.

 © José Campos

(JoséCampos)

这个富有表现力的山谷景观，曾经被罗马别墅占据(大约公元前四世纪)，现在的主要特征是小植物和大橄榄树。

This expressive valley's landscape, which was once occupied by a roman villa (around IV BC), is now mainly characterized by small plants and big olive trees.

 © José Campos

(JoséCampos)

这所房子位于庄园的西侧，远离主干道，利用最好的阳光，周围的树木和山谷的景色。房子的准确位置是为了避免地形发生重大变化，维护现有的斜坡和保护所有现存的树木。

The house is located in the west side of the estate, protected from the main road, taking advantage of the best sun exposure, the surrounding trees and the views over the valley. The accurate position of the house was set so that there wouldn't be major changes in the terrain, maintaining the existing slope and preserving all the existing trees.

 Exploded Perspective 1

爆炸透视1

重新解释传统的单一家庭住房类型，这房子是一个两层长方形的体积与锌倾斜的屋顶，其体积与斜坡与混凝土地下室(占用一个小酒窖)。

Reinterpreting the traditional single family housing typology, the house is a two storey rectangular volume with a zinc pitched roof, whose volume detaches itself from the slope with a concrete basement (occupied by a small wine cellar).

 © José Campos

(JoséCampos)

从街道，入口是通过一个洞口的石墙，限制了网站的南部。这座露天车库建在地势之下，由混凝土墙、半地下混凝土箱和通往房子所在的上层的楼梯包围，这是洗衣房的主人。

From the street, the entrance is made through an opening in the stonewall that limits the south part of the site. The open garage, built below the terrain level, is enclosed by concrete walls, by the semi-underground concrete box that hosts the laundry room, and by the stairs that lead to the upper level where the house is located.

 © José Campos

(JoséCampos)

一连串的站台通向房子的入口，入口处有一扇防风门保护着。在里面，两层都分为三个部分，一个核心楼梯和一个公用区域，在底层将餐厅与客厅隔开，在一楼将两间主要卧室隔开。

A succession of platforms leads to the entrance of the house, which is protected by a windbreak door. Inside, both floors are organized in three parts, with a core stairs and utility area that, on the ground floor, divides the dining from the living room and, on the first floor, separates the two main bedrooms.

 Ground Floor Plan

 © José Campos

(JoséCampos)

 First Floor Plan

一层平面图

两层之间的通讯是由一个加强房屋纵向方向的橱柜/楼梯进行的。所有的室内空间都与外部有着特殊的联系，通过一系列的大开口或小窗户，以非常不同的方式加强了房子与景观之间的联系。

The communication between the two floors is made by a cabinet/staircase that reinforces the longitudinal direction of the house. All the interior spaces have a particular relationship with the outside, through a set of big openings or small windows that intensify, in very different ways, the connection that the house establishes with the landscape.