CML House Ricardo Torrejón + Arturo Chadwick
2016-01-11 09:00
架构师提供的文本描述。这是一个周末的房子,位于附近的Limache,(智利中西部),Hacienda los Aromos的一片5,000平方米的土地上。程序和总体预算要求我们每个架构决策都是有效和高效的。
Text description provided by the architects. This is about a weekend house, located on a 5,000 sqm lot in the Hacienda los Aromos, nearby Limache, (middle-west Chile). Program and overall Budget required from us that every architectural decision were same effective and efficient.
© Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
房子本身是一个4翼的体积,清楚地传播程序在里面,但仍然保持一个单一的身体的一致性和整体性。除了满足室内要求外,我们还认为房子应该作为景观的一个对象,界定一定的地域秩序,暗示出四个明确的外部区域:入口、服务、校长和儿童。
The house itself is a 4 winged volume that clearly spreads the program inside, but still keeps the coherence and totality of a single body. Besides meeting the interior requirement, we thought that the house should act as an object on the landscape, defining certain territorial order, giving hints of four definite areas outside: entrance, service, principal and children.
First Floor Plan
一层平面图
体积被放置在缓坡上部的一个平点上,这样一旦坡度增加,3,40米的内部高度就会变成一个很高的空间,从而使地基变得更低。它以东北向为主,因此在从西南方向返回的同时获得最佳的日照,以防止下午的强风和太阳辐射。为了使足迹几何尽可能简单,我们决定更换与直接上下文和远处视图相关的盲墙和开口(而不是穿孔的窗口)。
The volume is placed on a flat spot at the upper part of a gentle slope, so that the 3,40m interior height turns into a lofty space once the slope increases and therefore foundations get lower. It is mainly east-north oriented so it gets the best sun exposure at the same time that it turns back from south-west in order to protect from afternoon’s heavy winds and sun radiation. In order to keep the footprint geometry as simple as possible, we decided to alternate blind walls and openings (rather than punched windows) that relate both to the immediate context and distant views.
© Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
主要结构是2x4“松材,加上一些由标准管制成的钢增强物,有助于防止木材变形。我们设计了一个4米宽的海湾,这样我们就可以用商业标准的2x8“松木托梁来建造整个建筑。房子里的所有楼层,包括浴室和厨房,都是白色的,经过擦亮的混凝土。没有额外的人行道在需要的地方,因为我们享有一个低维护表面和更完整的空间。内墙和外墙覆层是由染色松1x8“和1x6”组成。
The main structure is 2x4” pine lumber in addition to some steel reinforcements made out of standard tubes that help preventing wood deformations. We designed a 4 meter wide bay, which allowed us to roof the whole structure using just commercial standard 2x8” pine lumber joists. All floors in the house, including baths and kitchen, are white stained in-place-polished concrete. No additional pavements where needed, since we privileged a low maintenance surface and more integrated spaces. Interior and exterior wall cladding are made out of stained pine 1x8” and 1x6”.
© Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
儿童卧室是一个公共空间,后壁有双层床。在它的上方,有一个灵活的高耸空间,可以作为家庭房间,工作室或客人宿舍交替使用。储藏室、储藏室和服务被整合到厨房区域,隔开2米高的干墙。这解决了所有的家庭必需品,而不牺牲自然照明和空间。
Children bedroom is a common space, with bunk beds all along its back wall. Right above it, there is a flexible lofty space that can be alternatively used as family room, studio or guests dormitory. Pantry, storage and service are integrated into the kitchen area, divided by a 2m height drywall. This solves all domestic necessities without sacrificing natural lighting and spatiality.
© Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
这所房子的豪华或类别不一定是使用昂贵的功能,而是使用减少的天然材料调色板,而不是工业产品。我们还投资了高质量的空间:整体的内部高度,综合的房间,以及与地理环境的直接和远的看法之间的对比。
The luxury or category in this house was given not necessarily by using expensive features, but by the use of a reduced palette of natural materials rather than industrial products. We also invested in quality space: overall interior height, integrated rooms, and the contrast between immediate surrounding and distant views towards the geographical context.
© Felipe Fontecilla
c.Felipe Fontecilla
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