Public Library in Estaminet Richard + Schoeller Architectes

2016-02-26 05:00
 © Sergio Grazia
塞尔吉奥·格拉齐亚
架构师提供的文本描述。在法国格勒奈市中心(PAS-de-Calais,法国),媒体图书馆为市政府提供了满足人口需求的文化设备。该项目位于三大老矿业集团之间的一个三角形十字路口,这三家矿业集团曾是该镇的组成部分。直接的城市结构主要由展馆组成,承包商必须把这个地点变成格勒奈的中心。在构思这个项目之前,文化队参观了几个欧洲图书馆。荷兰的设施及其轻巧和数量舒适的组织尤其引起了他们的注意。
Text description provided by the architects. Implanted in the inner city of Grenay (Pas-de-Calais, France), the media library offers the municipality with a cultural equipment designed to answer the need of population. The project is located at a triangular crossroad between three old mining conglomerations which used to constitute the town. The immediate urban fabric is mainly composed of pavilions and it was essential to the contractor that this location become the centre of Grenay. Before conceiving the project, the cultural team visited several European libraries. Dutch facilities and their organization of light and numerical comfort particularly caught their attention.
 © Sergio Grazia
塞尔吉奥·格拉齐亚
建筑物的很大一部分被拆除,以便在地平线上提供一个视野,并保持城市南部的透明度。这样,底层就会得到缓解,游客的好奇心也会被室内和透过垂直缝隙的光线所激发。图书馆的入口和总体结构没有障碍-光滑的屋顶允许游客把自行车停在下面、见面、讨论和分享想法。声学提供了平静和宁静,读者有可能将自己隔离在多个空间中,这些空间融合成一个向接收方向的集群。
A substantial part of the building was lifted in order to offer a view on the horizon and preserve a transparency toward the south of the city. The ground floor is thus alleviated and the visitor’s curiosity aroused by both the interiors and the light which filters through vertical slots. The entrance of the library and its general configuration contains no obstacles The smooth roof allows visitors to park their bikes underneath, meet, discuss and share ideas. The acoustics provide calm and serenity and it is possible for the readers to isolate themselves in multiple spaces which merge as a cluster toward the reception.
 © Sergio Grazia
塞尔吉奥·格拉齐亚
 
 © Sergio Grazia
塞尔吉奥·格拉齐亚
这片土地是在项目南部的一个花园里重新装修的,一片蓝色的石头露台提供了一个空间,供人们一边阅读报纸一边吃喝。同样的石头刻在正面。展览厅的南北双光空间是一个可扩展的空间,可以让行人直接看到一个展区,其几何图形以清晰的光线促进方向为标志。在街道边放置了一间水晶形的会议室,原因有二:它可能在图书馆的时间窗口之外可供使用,而且由于它可能接待大量的游客,它需要比模组展区更多的自然光。媒体图书馆的空间向花园开放,一面墙被玻璃天篷的辐射光照亮,使它与车间的交界处更加明亮。这些工作坊可以在图书馆的时间以外提供服务,因为它们有自己的通道(花园边),每个车间都被认为具有适当的功能。这些讲习班的用户可以直接到图书馆银行挑选他们的资源。儿童可享用专用阅览室及工作坊,以减低他们的活动对成人读者可能造成的噪音滋扰。一楼是一个开放的空间,汇集了城市的文化服务和图书馆员的办公室。
The field was remodelled in a garden at the south of the project and a patio of blue stones offers a space where one eat and drink while reading the press. The same stone is incrusted in the facades. The hall with its double light south/north is an extensible space allowing for an exhibition area directly perceived by the pedestrians, its geometry is marked by the clear volumes of light facilitating orientation. A conference room in the shape of crystal was placed on the street side for two reasons: it may thus be available outside of the library’s time window and, as it may receive an important amount of visitor, it needs more natural light than the modular exhibition area. The space of the media library opens toward the garden as a wall lighten by the radiating light of a glass canopy allows the junction with the workshops. These workshops may serve outside the library’s hours as they have their own access (garden side), each was thought in virtue of its proper function. The users of these workshops may pick their resources directly at the library bank. Children benefit of a dedicated reading room and workshop to limit the noise nuisance that their activity may cause to adult readers. The first floor gathers in an open space the cultural services of the city and the offices of the librarians.
 © Sergio Grazia
塞尔吉奥·格拉齐亚
家具的细节是在1/10和1/5的比例上实现的,这使得执行的精确性和智能的人机工程学变得更加精确。在环境方面,施工原则将混凝土的坚固性、绿化屋顶的抗渗性和透明玻璃幕墙的透明度结合起来。这为该项目提供了一个最佳的夏季舒适,同时仍倾向于自然光。
The detail of the furniture was realised at the scales 1/10th and 1/5th allowing for a greater precision of execution and intelligent ergonomics. In environmental terms, the principles of the construction combine the solidity of the concrete, the impermeability of the vegetalized roofs and the transparency of the facade in clear glass. This provides the project with an optimal summer comfort while still favouring natural light.
 Axonometric

                            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Architects Richard + Schoeller Architectes
Location Rue Jules Guesde, 62160 Grenay, France
Category Library
Area 2500.0 sqm
Project Year 2015
Photographs Sergio Grazia

                    

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