ITRI Central Taiwan Innovation Campus Exterior Design Noiz Architects
2016-03-14 20:00
Text description provided by the architects. Outline
位于台湾南投中台创新研究园的工业技术研究所(工研院)是促进台湾工业创新的公共研究机构,有望成为该地区科技园的中心设施。诺伊斯与福尔摩萨纳生物建筑公司合作,参加了该设施的设计竞赛(2010年4月),并获得了一等奖。在开发阶段,项目工地必须在设计开发阶段搬迁一次,最后于2014年9月完工。诺伊斯负责整个外部设计,包括建筑围护、立面、屋顶景观和景观,而生物建筑福尔摩萨纳负责建筑设计。
Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI), located at Central Taiwan Innovation and Research Park in Nantou, Taiwan, is a public research institute promoting industrial innovations in Taiwan, and it is expected to be a central facility for Science Park to be built in this region. Noiz collaborated with Bio Architecture Formosana to enter the design competition for the facility (in April 2010) and won the first prize. During the development phase, the project site had to be relocated once during the design development phase, and the construction finally completed in September 2014. Noiz was in charge of the entire exterior design including building envelope, facade, roofscape and landscape, while Bio Architecture Formosana was responsible for the architectural design.
工研院项目包括各种研究实验室、图书馆、最新技术展区、研究温室、咖啡馆等。该设施预计将被批准为钻石级认证建筑,这是建筑环境分类的最高水平,因此积极采用最新技术,创造作为科学园标志的环境效益建筑,以及代表台湾先进技术的建筑。
ITRI program included various research laboratories, library, exhibition area of the latest technologies, greenhouse for research, café and so on. The facility is expected to be approved as Diamond class certified building, which is the highest level of the architectural environment classification, and therefore latest technologies were actively incorporated to create environmentally effective architecture serving as the symbol of Science Park, as well as representing advanced technologies of Taiwan.
在这个研究综合体中,根据每个实验室的研究性质,需要不同程度的光度。不可能通过改变每个开口的形状或大小来调整光线,这样的解决方案也会导致外部外观的混乱。此外,由于完成研究设施功能的重型建筑服务要求,许多管道和管道,这些数量和地点在未来将增加,将暴露在外观。
Different degrees of lightness were required according to the nature of research at each laboratory in this research complex. It was not possible to adjust lightness by changing shape or size of each opening and such solution would also result in a disorganized exterior appearance. In addition, due to heavy-duty building service requirements to fulfill functions of the research facility, numerous ducts and pipes, which numbers and locations will increase in the future, would be exposed on the façades.
我们的设计解决方案是提供由四千个鳍组成的柔软的幕墙状的表面层,与幕墙相抵,形成双层的建筑围护结构。双层结构允许在两者之间隐藏维护空间,在不影响建筑物地标外观的情况下,为未来加装管道和管道提供了灵活性。我们进行了各种环境模拟,通过计算方法达到最终的三维翅片形状,以达到最大的生态、经济和功能值。通过调整翅片的密度和角度来控制内部光环境。而翅片系统给设备提供了完整的外观。
Our design solution was to provide soft veil-like facade layers composed of 4000 fins, which are offset from curtain walls, creating the double-skin building envelope . The double-skin composition allows to hide maintenance space in between, while providing flexibility for future addition of pipes and ducts without affecting the landmark appearance of the building. We have run various environmental simulations to reach the final 3D patterns of the fin to achieve the maximum ecological, economical and functional values by computational methods. The interior light environment is controlled by adjusting densities and angles of the fins, while the fin system gives the integrated appearance to the facility.
鱼鳍就像一群鱼群-鱼鳍的位置是不同的,而作为一个整体,鱼鳍形成了巨大的水流,给建筑留下了动态的印象。
The fins resemble a school of fish- the fins are positioned at various angles, while as a whole creating a large flow and giving a dynamic impression to the building.
鳍是由扩大铝片,创造了一个轻重量的外观印象,同时允许从内部的外部视图在一定程度上。
The fins are made of expanded aluminum sheet, creating a light-weight impression of the façade while allowing exterior views from the interior to some extent.
我们创建了一个基于各种规则的鳍生成程序,包括垂直支撑的位置、循环路线、相邻房间的自然光要求等。然而,由于成本的降低,我们创建了一个优化程序,增加了外观平衡和建筑成本等参数。最后,我们成功地实现了由3种翅片组成的立面,大大降低了成本。
We created a fin-generating program based on various rules including the position of vertical supports, circulation routes, natural light requirements of the adjacent rooms and others. However, due to cost reduction, we created an optimization program with added parameters such as balance of exterior appearance and building cost. And eventually we successfully achieved facades composed of 3 types of fins, which resulted in the substantial cost reduction.
此外,我们还提出了一种改变整个外观结构的移动立面系统,以减少每年的环境负荷,并产生庆祝技术创新的非凡效果。立面机构由一个相对简单的系统组成,该系统由垂直支架组成,顶部嵌有电动机,整个运动可以通过调整齿轮比来控制。NOIZ和ARUP合作开发了移动式立面系统到施工图阶段,但由于施工成本的原因,最终未能实现。虽然这次没有实现动力互动立面系统的思想,但我们相信它将有效地改善建筑环境和功能,激发更多的人性化互动,并将继续与FLIPMATA等其他项目进一步探讨这方面的问题。
In addition, we proposed a moving façade system changing the entire façade configuration in order to reduce the annual environmental load, as well as creating extraordinary effects celebrating the technological innovation. The façade mechanism is composed of a relatively simple system composed of vertical supports with electric motors embedded on top, and the entire movements can be controlled by adjusting the gear ratio. Noiz and ARUP collaborated to develop the moving facade system to the construction drawing stage, but in the end, it was not realized due to the construction cost. Although the idea of kinetic and interactive facade system was not realized this time, we believe that it will effectively improve the architectural environment and functions as well as activating more humane interactions, and continue to further explore this aspect with other projects such as FLIPMATA.
利用工程制图技术,开发了立面翅片位置标志系统。在建筑施工过程中不可避免地会出现尺寸误差和误差。需要对建筑物进行精确的测量,以表明安装鳍的精确位置,而形状复杂的建筑物将需要大量的人工。(鼓掌)
We also developed a marking system of fin positions on the facades by using the project mapping technique. Some errors and inaccuracies in dimension inevitably occur during building construction. Precise measurements of the building are required in order to indicate precise positions of fin installation, and buildings with complicated forms would require considerable labor.
此外,如果根据图纸上的数值对鳍位置进行标记,则需要大量的时间和人力在现场手工测量和标记。
In addition, if the marking of fin positions would be done based on numerical values on drawings, the work would take an enormous amount of time and labor to measure and mark them one by one manually on site.
然而,通过使用照相机捕捉建筑物的形状并使用项目映射方法指示建筑物表面的精确位置,可以有效地简化标记过程。
However, the marking process can be effectively simplified by capturing the building form using a camera and indicating precise locations onto the building surface using the project mapping method.
对于这一结构,我们无法及时验证工作时间和精度,而且这次没有实施所建议的标记方法。然而,我们预计该方法将在不久的将来得到充分的应用。
We were not able to verify the working time and the degree of precision in time for this construction, and the proposed marking method was not implemented this time. However, we expect that the method will be fully put in practical use in the near future.
Architects Noiz Architects
Location Nantou County, Taiwan
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