© Mansyur Hasan

C.Mansyur Hasan

架构师提供的文本描述。这家公寓位于印度尼西亚泗水，由Andyrahman建筑师设计，基于建筑界蓬勃发展的当代问题，特别是在更广泛的背景下，生物气候和生物友好性问题。以热带气候为设计挑战和潜力的生物气候建筑，不仅与自然相关，而且把人看作是一种应该以人性化、相称的方式对待的生物对象。

Text description provided by the architects. This boarding house, located in Surabaya, Indonesia, is designed by Andyrahman Architect based on contemporary issues that have been thriving in the architecture community, specifically on bioclimatic and biophilic issue in a broader context. Bioclimatic architecture, with tropical climate as design’s challenge and potential, while biophilic, not only related to nature but sees man as a living object that should be treated humanely and proportionally.

 © Mansyur Hasan

C.Mansyur Hasan

生物气候问题(对热带气候的响应)可以从房屋大部分穿孔板/壁面材料的使用中看出。有了这些定制的面板，这座建筑就像一个活生生的生物一样呼吸，光线和空气自由地进出。

Bioclimatic issue (responding to the tropical climate) can be seen on the usage of perforated panel/wall materials on most part of the house. With these customized panels, the building seems to breathe like a living creature, with light and air flows in and out freely.

 © Mansyur Hasan

C.Mansyur Hasan

还有更多的空间开口，目的是优化房屋侧面和背面的光和空气。虽然它们是小开口，但对自然光和空气循环非常有用。

There are also additional spatial openings which aims to optimize light and air on the side and the back of the house. Eventhough they are small openings but very useful for natural light and air circulation.

在相同的主题下，这座公寓使用的是较低的维护成本。它可以通过使用水泥油漆(精液ACI)，石膏和水泥辊，不需要复杂的维护和重新油漆，可以在墙上看到。这样可以节省更多的维修费。

Still in the same theme, this boarding house is using low cost of maintenance on the finishes. It can be seen on the wall finishes by using cement paint (semen aci), plaster, and cement roll that doesn't need a complicated maintenance and repaint. Thus, it will save more in the expenses of the maintenance.

 © Mansyur Hasan

C.Mansyur Hasan

除此之外，许多材料都是通过使用回收物品来选择的，即选择用过的木箱做门和家具。利用这种循环利用原则，可以明显地节约建筑成本和资源。

Aside from that, a lot of materials are chosen by using recycle items, i.e. the choice of used wooden crates for doors and furnitures. With this recycle principle, it is clear that the building saves cost and resources.

 © Mansyur Hasan

C.Mansyur Hasan

而在生物友好型公寓中，这所公寓并不仅仅是通过最大限度地增加租赁房间来获取利润，而是为其租户提供公共房间，让他们相互交流、交流和社交。公共空间在一楼，有开放的屋顶，另一个在顶层。

Whereas in biophilic, this boarding house is not looking for profit only by maximizing the renting rooms, but it provides communal rooms for its tenants, to interact, communicate, and socializing with each other. The communal spaces are on the first floor with open roof and another one on the top floor.

由于有了生物友好型，这所寄宿公寓想通过在桌子和墙壁上印刷品来给大部分是大学生的房客们加油。提醒他们在大学教育中要与自己的目标保持一致。有了这些指纹，房间的气氛更温暖，更令人赏心悦目。

With biophilic, the boarding house wants to cheer its tenants which most of them are college students by putting typographic prints on the tables and walls. As reminders to be consistent with their goals in their college education. With these prints, the ambiance of the rooms are warmer and more pleasant to the eye.

 © Mansyur Hasan

C.Mansyur Hasan

在生物友好型的背景下，这座房子希望通过提供带有图形标志的特殊停车区来感谢正在使用自行车的租户。自行车是一种廉价、节能的交通工具，对健康有好处，是提供一个像样的停车位的理由。

In biophilic context, the house wants to give appreciation to its tenants who are using bicycles by providing special parking area with its graphical sign. Bicycle is an inexpensive and energy efficient transportation and it is good for health, it is the reason to provide a decent parking spot.

通过将生物气候与生物友好性思想相结合，加上低成本和低维护的附加原则，住宅成为一种具有气候意识和人性化的建筑，它基于人类生活在日益拥挤和拥挤的土地上的存在和生存，而不抛弃人类的一面，这成为21世纪第二个十年的一大建筑议程。

By combining bioclimatic and biophilic ideas, and with additional principle on low budget and maintenance, the house becomes a climate conscious and humane architecture, which is based on the existence and survival of human life on increasingly crowded and congested earth without abandoning the side of humanity, which becomes a big architecture agenda in the second decade of 21st century.

 © Mansyur Hasan

C.Mansyur Hasan

Architects Andyrahman Architect

Location Surabaya, Surabaya City, East Java, Indonesia

Category Dorms

Architect in Charge Andy Rahman

Project Year 2016

Photographs Mansyur Hasan