Pond House forresterarchitects

2016-03-26 02:00

 © Kenny Forrester

肯尼·福雷斯特

架构师提供的文本描述。在斯塔勒姆，诺福克布罗德的一座新的建筑房子已经被设计为Passivehaus的原则，由伦敦工作室为建筑师。

Text description provided by the architects. A new build house in Stalham, Norfolk Broads has been designed to Passivehaus principles by London based studio forresterarchitects.

从一开始，客户就热衷于提供一个环境敏感和可持续设计的解决方案，并将花园池作为一个成熟花园的中心特征。

From the outset the client was keen to provide an environmentally responsive and sustainably designed solution with the garden pond to remain a central feature within a well-established garden.

 © Kenny Forrester

肯尼·福雷斯特

诺福克和萨福克布罗德湿地是英国最大的保护湿地，也是第三大内陆水道，拥有国家公园的地位，是一个对新建项目特别敏感的地方。

The Norfolk and Suffolk Broads is Britain's largest protected wetland and third largest inland waterway, with the status of a national park it is a particularly sensitive location to new-build developments.

作为一种可识别的传统形式，拟议中的房子借鉴了当地的形式、材料以及它们在景观中的位置。

Expressed as an identifiable traditional form, the proposed house draws references from the vernacular forms, materials and how they are positioned in the landscape.

 © Kenny Forrester

肯尼·福雷斯特

从最初的设计阶段开始，房子就按照Passivhaus一揽子计划(PhPP)开发。PHPP被用作一个关键的设计工具，并被用于改进建筑物以确保节能解决方案。

From the initial design stages the house has been developed in accordance with the Passivhaus Planning Package (PhPP). The PhPP was used as a key design tool and has been used to refine the building to ensure an energy efficient solution.

这主要是通过采用织物优先设计的方法来实现的，在特殊气密性的情况下，对热包膜规定了高水平的绝缘。

This was primarily achieved by adopting a fabric first approach to the design, specifying high levels of insulation to the thermal envelope with exceptional levels of air tightness.

 © Kenny Forrester

肯尼·福雷斯特

加热要求减少到传统的加热系统不再被认为是必要的程度。

The heating requirements are reduced to the point where a traditional heating system is no longer considered essential.

单层房屋的位置主要是为了对场地的南面作出反应.住宿分为两部分，即起居室和卧室。

The single-storey house is located primarily to respond to the south facing aspect of the site. The accommodation is organised into two distinct and separate volumes, namely living rooms and bedrooms.

 © Kenny Forrester

肯尼·福雷斯特

主起居室的单斜屋顶得益于双高度的体积，这使得暖空气自然上升到屋顶的最高点。这一策略是进一步发展，为内部提供了一个关键的设计原则，以受益于控制太阳能增益。卧室住宿表现为一种更传统的双螺距形式，允许内部头部高度保持相对温和。

The mono-pitched roof of the main living room benefits from a double height volume, which allows warm air to rise naturally to the highest point of the roof. This strategy is developed further providing a key design principle for the interior to benefit from controlled solar gain. The bedroom accommodation is expressed in a more traditional dual pitch form which allows the internal head heights to remain relatively modest.

天花板仍然是倾斜的，因为东方面对高水平的开窗有助于早期的太阳增益从清晨。对于更寒冷的北方仰角，开窗是有限的，但提供框架高水平的周围地区的看法，以最大限度地利用北光，并尽量减少热损失。

The ceiling remains inclined as the east facing high level fenestration aids early solar gain from the early morning. To the colder North facing elevation the fenestration is limited but offers framed high-level views of the surrounding area to maximise on north light and minimise heat loss.

材料简单但坚固。房子里覆盖着未经处理的西伯利亚落叶松，不仅用作墙壁，而且横跨整个屋顶。

The materials are simple yet robust. The house is clad with rough sawn untreated Siberian Larch, which is used not only for the walls but also across the entire roof.

 © Kenny Forrester

肯尼·福雷斯特

安装太阳能热板和光伏电池板是对环境战略的补充，用于发电的光伏电池板和用于加热水的太阳能热电池板是对环境战略的补充。作为设计策略的一部分，为了响应我们与BroadsAuthority的讨论，面板看起来很平整，并完全融入到整个屋顶建设中。雨水排水沟也被隐藏在屋顶和墙壁建筑中，使建筑物的轮廓看起来连续和不间断。

The installation of solar thermal and photovoltaic panels supplement the environmental strategy with photovoltaic panels used to generate electricity and solar thermal panels used to heat the water. As part of the design strategy and in response to our discussion with the Broads Authority the panels appear flush and fully integrated into to the overall roof construction. The rainwater guttering is also concealed within the roof and wall construction to allow the building profile to appear continuous and uninterrupted.

 © Kenny Forrester

肯尼·福雷斯特

为了符合布罗德管理局鼓励可持续排水战略的愿望，并根据发展的关键原则，采用了可持续的排水解决方案(SUDS)。

In keeping with the Broads Authority’s desire to encourage sustainable drainage strategies and in keeping with the key principles of the development a sustainable drainage solution (SuDS) was employed.