St Jacques de la Lande Town Hall LAN Architecture
2016-05-06 05:00
© Julien Lanoo
朱利安·拉诺
架构师提供的文本描述。这个项目是城市大厅建筑历史的逻辑延伸和当代版本。从中世纪的普通住宅到市政厅的诞生(1884年的市政自由法),一直到最近,广场问题都与市政厅的问题有系统地联系在一起。
Text description provided by the architects. This project is the logical extension and contemporary version of the long architectural history of city halls. From the common houses of the Middle Ages to the birth of town halls (with the 1884 law on municipal freedoms) and up to recent times, the problem of the square is systematically tied to that of the city hall.
© Julien Lanoo
朱利安·拉诺
尽管历史悠久,建筑师们并没有发展出真正的类型学,只有一些元素的折中形式:广场、喷泉、市政厅,它通过一个名为“bretèche”或“oriel”的小画廊向外眺望街道,这是一层底层,通向一个大前厅,作为一个大厅等等。
Despite this long history, architects have not developed a true typology, only an eclectic formulation of a certain number of elements: the square, the fountain, the city council hall which looks out onto the street via a small gallery called a “bretèche” or an “oriel,” a ground floor that leads to a large vestibule and serves as a hall, and so on.
© Julien Lanoo
朱利安·拉诺
我们的建议包含了这些内容。我们认为,统一的元素是当代的一种感觉,对我们来说,当代意味着最大限度地减少影响,开发潜力,预测不可预见的东西。这就是为什么建筑物和广场成为一个单一的实体,以及为什么上层广场(PAE和CCAS的屋顶)成为一个面向大道的观景台。罗杰多丁和安德烈街́Malraux,直观地通向婚姻大厅。由于它的水平,该建筑也揭示了树篱安德烈街́Malraux。
Our proposal contains these elements. We believe that the unifying element is a sense of the contemporary, and for us, being contemporary means above all minimizing impacts, developing potential, and predicting the unforeseeable. This is why the building and the square become a single entity, and why the upper square (the roof of the PAE and CCAS) becomes a belvedere facing Blvd. Roger Dodin and rue André Malraux that leads intuitively to the marriage hall. Because of its horizontality, the building also reveals the hedge from rue André Malraux.
© Julien Lanoo
朱利安·拉诺
最后,从de Redon路线上看,它似乎是一条线,它突出了整个建筑群的下划线和框架线。未来的市政厅是Zac Morinais混合使用区的最后一个向城市开放的地方。有了两个广场,从莫里内斯地区的中心就可以很容易地辨认出它,就像从德雷顿路线上看到的一样。其功能的原则是基于其各种服务的清晰可见度,在自然照明的露台周围的明显的接待区域的位置,以及围绕着中央大厅的空间组织。
Lastly, when viewed from the route de Redon, it appears as a line that underlines and frames the entire complex. The future City Hall is the last element in the ZAC Morinais mixed-use area that opens out onto the city. With its two squares, it is readily identifiable from the heart of the Morinais area as it is from the route de Redon. The principle of its functionality is based on the clear visibility of its various services, the obvious location of the reception areas surrounding the naturally lit patios, and a spatial organization revolving around the central hall.
一楼的中央大厅设有市政府的公共服务办公室,而从上层广场通往议会和婚姻大厅的通道也可作为公职人员的入口处或出口。会议厅位于一楼,向西广场广为流传。它的独立接入有助于更容易地管理交通流,无论是在市议会会议上还是在婚礼上。当举行婚礼时,夫妇俩和客人将直接从广场进入大厅,就像在举行市议会会议的日子一样,从而立即为与会者提供一个室内和室外接待区。e一般行政事务设在上层。所有这些都是围绕着技术核心进行的。他们尊重135万个框架,这将允许适应官僚机构组织的变化。市长办公室位于这层楼的最西端,延伸到户外,有一条可以俯瞰市政厅主广场的圆木。
The central hall on the ground floor contains the city’s public service offices, while the access from the upper square leads to the council and marriage hall; if necessary, this upper entrance can also serve as an entrance or exit for public officials. The Council Hall, located on the 1st floor, opens widely onto the western square. Its independent access helps manage traffic flows more easily, whether for a city council meeting or a marriage. When marriages are being performed, the couple and the guests will access the hall directly form the square, just as on days of city council meetings, thereby providing at once an indoor and outdoor reception area to participants. e general administration services are located on the upper floor. e o ces are all placed around the technical core. They respect a 1.35m framework, which will allow for adaptations to changes in the bureaucracy’s organization. e Mayor’s O ce is at the very western end of this floor, and extends to the outdoors with a loggia that overlooks the city hall main square.
© Julien Lanoo
朱利安·拉诺
FAÇADS由两层组成,每一层满足不同的需求,并完美地补充另一层。第一种是轻而细腻的钢皮,它创造了视觉穿透的感觉。IS层提供防晒保护,它覆盖了第二层,“更厚”的façade,这满足了建筑的热性能需要。在这个结构中,每件事都是关于重叠,阅读距离,透明度,反光和反射.一切都是关于光和性格的。
The façades are de ned by their two layers, each one answering different needs and complementing the other perfectly. The first is a light and delicate skin of steel, which creates a sensation of visual penetration. is layer provides protection from the sun and it covers the second, “thicker” façade, which meets the building’s thermal performance needs. Within this structure, everything is about overlap, reading a distance, transparency, counter-light, and reflection. Everything is about light and character.
© Julien Lanoo
朱利安·拉诺
Architects LAN Architecture
Location Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande, France
Category Town & City Hall
Area 2260.0 sqm
Project Year 2015
Photographs Julien Lanoo
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