Cal House BAAQ

2016-05-20 11:00
 © Edmund Sumner
c.埃德蒙·萨姆纳
架构师提供的文本描述。CasaCal属于墨西哥冲浪麦加港附近的沿海地区,由8栋房屋组成的沿海社区。这些房子中有六座有海前,两座排在第二排后面,一开始只建了六座海前房屋,另外两座建在地基和柱子上,原因是这两栋房子的设计与海前房屋的设计相同,所以有必要进行一种新的设计,考虑到这个地点的特殊问题。
Text description provided by the architects. Casa Cal belongs to a coastal community of 8 houses in a coastal area near Puerto Escondido Oaxaca the mexican surf mecca. Six of these houses have ocean front and two are placed in a second row behind, at the beginning only the six ocean front houses were built and the other two were left in foundations and columns, the reason was that these two houses had the same design as the ocean front houses, so it was necessary a new design that considered the particular issues of this site.
 © Edmund Sumner
c.埃德蒙·萨姆纳
 Ground Floor Plan

                            
于是老板雇佣了阿方索·库尼奥斯(BAAQ)来设计一个全新的项目,重新建造了已经建好的地基。它代表了一些挑战,第一,底层的海洋被其他房屋完全挡住,在第二层,在其他房屋的屋顶与东方的屋顶之间有部分视图。
So the owner hired Alfonso Quñones -BAAQ´- to design a whole new project that retook the already built foundations. It represented some challenges, first the view to the ocean in the ground floor was completely blocked by the other houses and in the second floor had partial views between the roofs of the other houses and to the east.
 © Edmund Sumner
c.埃德蒙·萨姆纳
新设计战略的一部分是在底层分配卧室和私人宿舍,在二楼分配社会面积。北侧和西侧两侧有一堵长5米的白色墙,当地手工制作的格子墙可以参数化地将风流从海上吹出来,穿过与墙壁相对的百叶窗形状的木匠,冷却房间。
Part of the new design strategy was to allocate the bedrooms and private quarters in the ground floor, and the social area in the second floor. The north and west side was flank by a 5 m white wall with locally handmade latticework parametrically placed to exit the wind flow coming from the sea and passing thru the louver shaped carpentry opposed to the wall, cooling down the rooms.
 © Edmund Sumner
c.埃德蒙·萨姆纳
这堵墙还使从社区公共区域和小径到社会地区的视野变得隐秘,增强了人们对海洋的看法,这一姿态给了这个项目不同类型的立面,一种是完全开放的,另一种是完全封闭的。这一地区屋顶的系统是传统的帕拉帕(Palapa),这是由工匠与木材和棕榈叶,这是非常新鲜,并提供阴影板的房间下面。
The wall also gives privacy blocking the view from the common areas and paths of the community to the social area, and enhances the view towards the ocean, this gesture gives the project contrasting types of facades, one totally opened and the other totally closed. The system used for the roof of this area was the traditional Palapa, which is made by artisans with wood and palm leaves which is very fresh and provides shade to the slabs of the rooms beneath.
 © Edmund Sumner
c.埃德蒙·萨姆纳
水池的形状是一个独立的混凝土立方体插入在房子的中心,允许使用从顶层和在两个露台的地面地区。此外,在帕拉帕外的顶层建造了一个小工作室。考虑到除了帕拉帕,工作室是地面上唯一的元素,它被设计成一个立方体,但由手掌骨头(茎)组成,形成百叶窗,给人一种更轻的感觉和新鲜的感觉。
The pool was shaped as an independent concrete cube inserted in the middle of the house allowing the use from the top floor and dividing in two patios the ground area. Also a small studio was built in the top floor away from the palapa. Considering that the studio was the only element above ground aside from the palapa, it was designed as a cube but made of palm bones (stems) forming louvers,giving a more lite sensation and freshness.
 © Edmund Sumner
c.埃德蒙·萨姆纳
 Section B-B'
B-B节
整个设计考虑到该地区全年普遍存在的温暖天气,利用海风,在整个房子内形成风流,在周围的土壤中插入冷却花园,并在封闭地区阻挡直接的阳光照射。所有这些策略都使得在不使用空调系统的情况下室内有真正新鲜的温度成为可能。
The whole design considers the warm weather that prevails thru the year in the area and takes advantage of the ocean breeze, forming wind flows thru the whole house, inserting gardens for cooling the surrounding soil, and blocking direct sunrays in the closed areas. All these strategies makes possible to have really fresh temperatures inside the house without using air conditioning systems.
 © Edmund Sumner
c.埃德蒙·萨姆纳
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Architects BAAQ'
Location Santa María Tonameca, Mexico
Category Houses
Architect in Charge J. Alfonso Quiñones
Area 657.0 sqm
Project Year 2016
Photographs Edmund Sumner

                    

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